diff --git a/drivers/console/aarch32/skeleton_console.S b/drivers/console/aarch32/skeleton_console.S index da4cecd..45ad139 100644 --- a/drivers/console/aarch32/skeleton_console.S +++ b/drivers/console/aarch32/skeleton_console.S @@ -1,108 +1,176 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2016-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ #include +#include /* - * This file contains a skeleton console implementation that can - * be used as basis for a real console implementation by platforms - * that do not contain PL011 hardware. + * This file contains a skeleton console driver that can be used as a + * basis for a real console driver. Console drivers in Trusted Firmware + * can be instantiated multiple times. Each instance is described by a + * separate console_t structure which must be registered with the common + * console framework via console_register(). Console drivers should + * define a console_xxx_register() function that initializes a new + * console_t structure passed in from the caller and registers it after + * initializing the console hardware. Drivers may define their own + * structures extending console_t to store private driver information. + * Console drivers *MUST* ensure that the console callbacks they + * implement only change registers allowed in the clobber lists defined + * in this file. (Note that in addition to the explicit clobber lists, + * any function may always clobber the intra-procedure-call register + * r12, but may never depend on it retaining its value across any + * function call.) */ - .globl console_core_init - .globl console_core_putc - .globl console_core_getc - .globl console_core_flush + .globl console_xxx_register + .globl console_xxx_putc + .globl console_xxx_getc + .globl console_xxx_flush /* ----------------------------------------------- - * int console_core_init(uintptr_t base_addr, - * unsigned int uart_clk, unsigned int baud_rate) - * Function to initialize the console without a - * C Runtime to print debug information. This - * function will be accessed by console_init and - * crash reporting. - * In: r0 - console base address - * r1 - Uart clock in Hz - * r2 - Baud rate - * Out: return 1 on success else 0 on error - * Clobber list : r1, r2 + * int console_xxx_register(console_xxx_t *console, + * ...additional parameters as desired...) + * Function to initialize and register the console. + * The caller needs to pass an empty console_xxx_t + * structure in which *MUST* be allocated in + * persistent memory (e.g. a global or static local + * variable, *NOT* on the stack). + * In : r0 - pointer to empty console_t structure + * r1 through r7: additional parameters as desired + * Out: r0 - 1 on success, 0 on error + * Clobber list : r0 - r7 * ----------------------------------------------- */ -func console_core_init - /* Check the input base address */ - cmp r0, #0 - beq core_init_fail - /* Check baud rate and uart clock for sanity */ - cmp r1, #0 - beq core_init_fail - cmp r2, #0 - beq core_init_fail - /* Insert implementation here */ - mov r0, #1 - bx lr -core_init_fail: +func console_xxx_register + /* + * Store parameters (e.g. hardware base address) in driver-specific + * console_xxx_t structure field if they will need to be retrieved + * by later console callback (e.g. putc). + * Example: + */ + str r1, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_XXX_BASE] + str r2, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_XXX_SOME_OTHER_VALUE] + + /* + * Initialize console hardware, using r1 - r7 parameters as needed. + * Keep console_t pointer in r0 for later. + */ + + /* + * Macro to finish up registration and return (needs valid r0 + lr). + * If any of the argument is unspecified, then the corresponding + * entry in console_t is set to 0. + */ + finish_console_register xxx putc=1, getc=1, flush=1 + + /* Jump here if hardware init fails or parameters are invalid. */ +register_fail: mov r0, #0 bx lr -endfunc console_core_init +endfunc console_xxx_register /* -------------------------------------------------------- - * int console_core_putc(int c, uintptr_t base_addr) + * int console_xxx_putc(int c, console_xxx_t *console) * Function to output a character over the console. It * returns the character printed on success or -1 on error. * In : r0 - character to be printed - * r1 - console base address - * Out : return -1 on error else return character. - * Clobber list : r2 + * r1 - pointer to console_t struct + * Out: r0 - printed character on success, < 0 on error. + * Clobber list : r0, r1, r2 * -------------------------------------------------------- */ -func console_core_putc - /* Check the input parameter */ - cmp r1, #0 - beq putc_error - /* Insert implementation here */ +func console_xxx_putc + /* + * Retrieve values we need (e.g. hardware base address) from + * console_xxx_t structure pointed to by r1. + * Example: + */ + ldr r1, [r1, #CONSOLE_T_XXX_BASE] + + /* + * Write r0 to hardware. + */ + bx lr + + /* Jump here if output fails for any reason. */ putc_error: mov r0, #-1 bx lr -endfunc console_core_putc +endfunc console_xxx_putc /* --------------------------------------------- - * int console_core_getc(uintptr_t base_addr) + * int console_xxx_getc(console_xxx_t *console) * Function to get a character from the console. - * It returns the character grabbed on success - * or -1 on error. - * In : r0 - console base address + * Even though console_getc() is blocking, this + * callback has to be non-blocking and always + * return immediately to allow polling multiple + * drivers concurrently. + * Returns the character grabbed on success, + * ERROR_NO_PENDING_CHAR if no character was + * available at this time, or any value + * between -2 and -127 if there was an error. + * In : r0 - pointer to console_t struct + * Out: r0 - character on success, + * ERROR_NO_PENDING_CHAR if no char, + * < -1 on error * Clobber list : r0, r1 * --------------------------------------------- */ -func console_core_getc - cmp r0, #0 - beq getc_error - /* Insert implementation here */ +func console_xxx_getc + /* + * Retrieve values we need (e.g. hardware base address) from + * console_xxx_t structure pointed to by r0. + * Example: + */ + ldr r1, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_XXX_BASE] + + /* + * Try to read character into r0 from hardware. + */ + bx lr + + /* Jump here if there is no character available at this time. */ +getc_no_char: + mov r0, #ERROR_NO_PENDING_CHAR + bx lr + + /* Jump here if there was any hardware error. */ getc_error: - mov r0, #-1 + mov r0, #-2 /* may pick error codes between -2 and -127 */ bx lr -endfunc console_core_getc +endfunc console_xxx_getc /* --------------------------------------------- - * int console_core_flush(uintptr_t base_addr) + * int console_xxx_flush(console_xxx_t *console) * Function to force a write of all buffered * data that hasn't been output. - * In : r0 - console base address - * Out : return -1 on error else return 0. - * Clobber list : r0, r1 + * In : r0 - pointer to console_xxx_t struct + * Out: r0 - 0 on success, < 0 on error + * Clobber list : r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5 * --------------------------------------------- */ -func console_core_flush - cmp r0, #0 - beq flush_error - /* Insert implementation here */ +func console_xxx_flush + /* + * Retrieve values we need (e.g. hardware base address) from + * console_xxx_t structure pointed to by r0. + * Example: + */ + ldr r1, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_XXX_BASE] + + /* + * Flush all remaining output from hardware FIFOs. Do not return until + * all data has been flushed or there was an unrecoverable error. + */ + mov r0, #0 bx lr + + /* Jump here if an unrecoverable error has been encountered. */ flush_error: mov r0, #-1 bx lr -endfunc console_core_flush +endfunc console_xxx_flush diff --git a/drivers/console/aarch64/skeleton_console.S b/drivers/console/aarch64/skeleton_console.S index c695dde..957ed83 100644 --- a/drivers/console/aarch64/skeleton_console.S +++ b/drivers/console/aarch64/skeleton_console.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ #include /* - * This file contains a skeleton console driver that can be used as + * This file contains a skeleton console driver that can be used as a * basis for a real console driver. Console drivers in Trusted Firmware * can be instantiated multiple times. Each instance is described by a * separate console_t structure which must be registered with the common @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ * console_t structure passed in from the caller and registers it after * initializing the console hardware. Drivers may define their own * structures extending console_t to store private driver information. - * Console drivers *MUST* take care that the console callbacks they + * Console drivers *MUST* ensure that the console callbacks they * implement only change registers allowed in the clobber lists defined * in this file. (Note that in addition to the explicit clobber lists, * any function may always clobber the intra-procedure-call registers diff --git a/include/arch/aarch32/console_macros.S b/include/arch/aarch32/console_macros.S index 070be84..996cb32 100644 --- a/include/arch/aarch32/console_macros.S +++ b/include/arch/aarch32/console_macros.S @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ * default consoles are enabled for the "boot" and "crash" states, this can be * changed after registration with the console_set_scope() function). It ends * with a tail call that will include return to the caller. - * REQUIRES console_t pointer in x0 and a valid return address in x30. + * REQUIRES console_t pointer in r0 and a valid return address in lr. */ .macro finish_console_register _driver, putc=0, getc=0, flush=0 /*