diff --git a/Documentation/oamp4_usb_booting.txt b/Documentation/oamp4_usb_booting.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f0d45a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/oamp4_usb_booting.txt @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +-------------- omap4_usb_booting -------------- + +omap4 processors have support for booting from the usb port. To be able to fully +use this feature you will need to enable the following: + OMAP4_USBBOOT + This CONFIG_ option adds the required infrastructure. + DRIVER_SERIAL_OMAP4_USBBOOT + This adds console support over the same usb port used for booting. + FS_OMAP4_USBBOOT + This adds filesystem support over the same usb port used for booting. + +To send the bootloader to the processor, execute the utility omap4_usbboot which +can be found in the scripts subdirectory. +omap4_usbboot takes two parameters: + the bootloader image + a directory name which will be the root for the guest system +Once omap4_usbboot is running it will wait for enumeration of the omap4 cpu on +the host usb subsystem. Then power on or reset the cpu with the correct sys_boot +or SAR memory configuration. + +If everything works, barebox's first stage will boot and afterwards it will load +the second stage found at "/barebox.bin". +Barebox's second stage will still have access to the usb filesystem, so an +initrd and a zImage can be loaded. + +Overall this procedure frees the developer of continously be changing the SD +card or other boot media from host to target. diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-omap/Kconfig index 3315d1c..7efd93d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap/Kconfig @@ -82,6 +82,15 @@ default 0x80e80000 if MACH_OMAP343xSDP default 0x80e80000 if MACH_BEAGLE +config OMAP4_USBBOOT + bool "enable booting from USB" + default n + depends on ARCH_OMAP4 && !MMU + help + Say Y here if you want to be able to boot an OMAP4 cpu from USB. + You need the utility program omap4_usbboot to boot from USB. + Please read oamp4_usb_booting.txt for more information. + config BOARDINFO default "Texas Instrument's SDP343x" if MACH_OMAP343xSDP default "Texas Instrument's Beagle" if MACH_BEAGLE diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-omap/Makefile index 3a6d50c..2ac7fb2 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap/Makefile @@ -27,4 +27,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_GPMC) += gpmc.o devices-gpmc-nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_SHELL_NONE) += xload.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_TWL6030) += omap4_twl6030_mmc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP4_USBBOOT) += omap4_rom_usb.o obj-y += gpio.o diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap/include/mach/omap4_rom_usb.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap/include/mach/omap4_rom_usb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50c359f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap/include/mach/omap4_rom_usb.h @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT + * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _OMAP4_ROM_USB_H_ +#define _OMAP4_ROM_USB_H_ + +/* public api */ +#define PUBLIC_API_BASE_4430 (0x28400) +#define PUBLIC_API_BASE_4460 (0x30400) + +#define PUBLIC_GET_DRIVER_MEM_OFFSET (0x04) +#define PUBLIC_GET_DRIVER_PER_OFFSET (0x08) +#define PUBLIC_GET_DEVICE_MEM_OFFSET (0x80) +#define PUBLIC_GET_DEVICE_PER_OFFSET (0x84) + +#define DEVICE_NULL 0x40 +#define DEVICE_UART1 0x41 +#define DEVICE_UART2 0x42 +#define DEVICE_UART3 0x43 +#define DEVICE_UART4 0x44 +#define DEVICE_USB 0x45 +#define DEVICE_USBEXT 0x46 + +#define XFER_MODE_CPU 0 +#define XFER_MODE_DMA 1 + +#define STATUS_OKAY 0 +#define STATUS_FAILED 1 +#define STATUS_TIMEOUT 2 +#define STATUS_BAD_PARAM 3 +#define STATUS_WAITING 4 +#define STATUS_NO_MEMORY 5 +#define STATUS_INVALID_PTR 6 + +/* Memory ROM interface */ +struct read_desc { + u32 sector_start; + u32 sector_count; + void *destination; +}; + +struct mem_device { + u32 initialized; + u8 device_type; + u8 trials_count; + u32 xip_device; + u16 search_size; + u32 base_address; + u16 hs_toc_mask; + u16 gp_toc_mask; + void *device_data; + u16 *boot_options; +}; + +struct mem_driver { + int (*init)(struct mem_device *md); + int (*read)(struct mem_device *md, struct read_desc *rd); + int (*configure)(struct mem_device *md, void *config); +}; + + +/* Peripheral ROM interface */ +struct per_handle { + void *set_to_null; + void (*callback)(struct per_handle *rh); + void *data; + u32 length; + u16 *options; + u32 xfer_mode; + u32 device_type; + u32 status; + u16 hs_toc_mask; + u16 gp_toc_mask; + u32 config_timeout; +}; + +struct per_driver { + int (*init)(struct per_handle *rh); + int (*read)(struct per_handle *rh); + int (*write)(struct per_handle *rh); + int (*close)(struct per_handle *rh); + int (*config)(struct per_handle *rh, void *x); +}; + +#define USB_SETCONFIGDESC_ATTRIBUTES (0) +#define USB_SETCONFIGDESC_MAXPOWER (1) +#define USB_SETSUSPEND_CALLBACK (2) +struct per_usb_config { + u32 configid; + u32 value; +}; + +#define API(n) ((void *) (*((u32 *) (n)))) +/* ROM API End */ + +struct omap4_usbboot { + struct per_handle dread; + struct per_handle dwrite; + struct per_driver *io; +}; + +void omap4_usbboot_close(void); + +void omap4_usbboot_queue_read(void *data, unsigned len); +int omap4_usbboot_wait_read(void); +int omap4_usbboot_is_read_waiting(void); +int omap4_usbboot_is_read_ok(void); + +void omap4_usbboot_queue_write(void *data, unsigned len); +int omap4_usbboot_wait_write(void); + +int omap4_usbboot_read(void *data, unsigned len); +int omap4_usbboot_write(void *data, unsigned len); +void omap4_usbboot_puts(const char *s); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_generic.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_generic.c index ea4af68..c756664 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_generic.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_generic.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* * The following several lines are taken from U-Boot to support @@ -459,13 +460,21 @@ static int omap_vector_init(void) { - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "mov r0, #0;" - "mcr p15, #0, r0, c12, c0, #0;" - : - : - : "r0" - ); + /* + * omap4 usbboot interfaces with the omap4 ROM to reuse the USB port + * used for booting. + * The ROM code uses interrupts for the transfers, so do not modify the + * interrupt vectors in this case. + */ + if (omap4_bootsrc() != OMAP_BOOTSRC_USB1) { + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "mov r0, #0;" + "mcr p15, #0, r0, c12, c0, #0;" + : + : + : "r0" + ); + } return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_rom_usb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_rom_usb.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48d6433 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap/omap4_rom_usb.c @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +/* + * This code is based on: + * git://github.com/swetland/omap4boot.git + */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT + * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static struct omap4_usbboot omap4_usbboot_pdata; + +static int omap4_usbboot_open(void) +{ + int (*rom_get_per_driver)(struct per_driver **io, u32 device_type); + int (*rom_get_per_device)(struct per_handle **rh); + struct per_handle *boot; + int n; + u32 base; + + if (omap4_revision() >= OMAP4460_ES1_0) + base = PUBLIC_API_BASE_4460; + else + base = PUBLIC_API_BASE_4430; + + rom_get_per_driver = API(base + PUBLIC_GET_DRIVER_PER_OFFSET); + rom_get_per_device = API(base + PUBLIC_GET_DEVICE_PER_OFFSET); + + n = rom_get_per_device(&boot); + if (n) + return n; + + if ((boot->device_type != DEVICE_USB) && + (boot->device_type != DEVICE_USBEXT)) + return -1; + + memset(&omap4_usbboot_pdata, 0, sizeof(omap4_usbboot_pdata)); + n = rom_get_per_driver(&omap4_usbboot_pdata.io, boot->device_type); + if (n) + return n; + + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status = -1; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.xfer_mode = boot->xfer_mode; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.options = boot->options; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.device_type = boot->device_type; + + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status = -1; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.xfer_mode = boot->xfer_mode; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.options = boot->options; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.device_type = boot->device_type; + __asm__ __volatile__ ("cpsie i\n"); + return 0; +} + + +static void rom_read_callback(struct per_handle *rh) +{ + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status = rh->status; + return; +} + +void omap4_usbboot_queue_read(void *data, unsigned len) +{ + int n; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.data = data; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.length = len; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status = STATUS_WAITING; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.xfer_mode = 1; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.callback = rom_read_callback; + n = omap4_usbboot_pdata.io->read(&omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread); + if (n) + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status = n; +} + +int omap4_usbboot_wait_read(void) +{ + int ret; + while (omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status == STATUS_WAITING) + /* cpu_relax(); */ + barrier(); + ret = omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status = -1; + return ret; +} +int omap4_usbboot_is_read_waiting(void) +{ + barrier(); + return omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status == STATUS_WAITING; +} +int omap4_usbboot_is_read_ok(void) +{ + barrier(); + return omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread.status == STATUS_OKAY; +} + +static void rom_write_callback(struct per_handle *rh) +{ + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status = rh->status; + return; +} + +void omap4_usbboot_queue_write(void *data, unsigned len) +{ + int n; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.data = data; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.length = len; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status = STATUS_WAITING; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.xfer_mode = 1; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.callback = rom_write_callback; + n = omap4_usbboot_pdata.io->write(&omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite); + if (n) + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status = n; +} + +int omap4_usbboot_wait_write(void) +{ + int ret; + while (omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status == STATUS_WAITING) + /* cpu_relax(); */ + barrier(); + ret = omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status; + omap4_usbboot_pdata.dwrite.status = -1; + return ret; +} + +#define USB_MAX_IO 65536 +int omap4_usbboot_read(void *data, unsigned len) +{ + unsigned xfer; + unsigned char *x = data; + int n; + while (len > 0) { + xfer = (len > USB_MAX_IO) ? USB_MAX_IO : len; + omap4_usbboot_queue_read(x, xfer); + n = omap4_usbboot_wait_read(); + if (n) + return n; + x += xfer; + len -= xfer; + } + return 0; +} + +int omap4_usbboot_write(void *data, unsigned len) +{ + omap4_usbboot_queue_write(data, len); + return omap4_usbboot_wait_write(); +} + +void omap4_usbboot_close(void) +{ + omap4_usbboot_pdata.io->close(&omap4_usbboot_pdata.dread); +} + +void omap4_usbboot_puts(const char *s) +{ + u32 c; + while ((c = *s++)) + omap4_usbboot_write(&c, 4); +} + +static int omap4_usbboot_init(void) +{ + if (omap4_bootsrc() == OMAP_BOOTSRC_USB1) { + omap4_usbboot_open(); + omap4_usbboot_puts("USB communications initialized\n"); + } + return 0; +} +core_initcall(omap4_usbboot_init); diff --git a/scripts/.gitignore b/scripts/.gitignore index 3f1cbdb..1ca6603 100644 --- a/scripts/.gitignore +++ b/scripts/.gitignore @@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ mkimage mkublheader omap_signGP +omap4_usbboot diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile index 55ccdac..08b325c 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile +++ b/scripts/Makefile @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ hostprogs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_S5PCxx) += s5p_cksum hostprogs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI) += mkublheader +HOSTLOADLIBES_omap4_usbboot = -lpthread +omap4_usbboot-objs := usb_linux.o omap4_usbboot.o +hostprogs-$(CONFIG_OMAP4_USBBOOT)+= omap4_usbboot + always := $(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m) subdir-y += mod diff --git a/scripts/omap4_usbboot.c b/scripts/omap4_usbboot.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a276c29 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/omap4_usbboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "usb.h" + +#define USBBOOT_FS_MAGIC 0x5562464D +#define USBBOOT_FS_CMD_OPEN 0x46530000 +#define USBBOOT_FS_CMD_CLOSE 0x46530001 +#define USBBOOT_FS_CMD_READ 0x46530002 +#define USBBOOT_FS_CMD_END 0x4653FFFF +#define MAX_OPEN_FILES 128 + +#define RESET 0 +#define BRIGHT 1 +#define WHITE 8 +#define RED 1 +#define BLACK 0 +#define FORMAT "%c[%d;%d;%dm" +#define TARGET_FORMAT 0x1B, BRIGHT, RED+30, BLACK+40 +#define HOST_FORMAT 0x1B, RESET, WHITE+30, BLACK+40 +#define host_print(fmt, arg...) printf(FORMAT fmt FORMAT, \ + HOST_FORMAT, ##arg, TARGET_FORMAT) + +struct thread_vars { + struct usb_handle *usb; + int hide; + struct termios to; +}; + +void *listenerTask(void *argument) +{ + struct thread_vars *vars = argument; + int c; + for (;;) { + c = getchar(); + if (c == EOF) + return NULL; + while (vars->hide) + usleep(10000); + if (usb_write(vars->usb, &c, 4) != 4) { + host_print("could not send '%c' to target\n", c); + tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &vars->to); + exit(1); + } + } + return NULL; +} + +int read_asic_id(struct usb_handle *usb) +{ +#define LINEWIDTH 16 + const uint32_t msg_getid = 0xF0030003; + int i, j, k, ret; + uint8_t id[81]; + char line[LINEWIDTH*3+8]; + + printf("reading ASIC ID\n"); + memset(id , 0xee, sizeof(id)); + if (usb_write(usb, &msg_getid, sizeof(msg_getid)) != + sizeof(msg_getid) + ) { + printf("Could not send msg_getid request\n"); + return -1; + } + if (usb_read(usb, id, sizeof(id)) != sizeof(id)) { + printf("Could not read msg_getid answer\n"); + return -1; + } + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(id); i += LINEWIDTH) { + sprintf(line, "%02X: ", i); + for (j = 0; j < LINEWIDTH && j < sizeof(id)-i; j++) + sprintf(line+4+j*3, "%02X ", id[i+j]); + line[4+j*3+0] = '\n'; + line[4+j*3+1] = 0; + printf(line); + } + ret = 0; + for (i = 1, j = 0; i < sizeof(id) && j < id[0]; i += 2+id[i+1], j++) { + if (i+2+id[i+1] > sizeof(id)) { + printf("Truncated subblock\n"); + ret++; + continue; + } + switch (id[i]) { + case 0x01: /* ID subblock */ + if (id[i+1] != 0x05) { + printf("Unexpected ID subblock size\n"); + ret++; + continue; + } + if (id[i+2] != 0x01) + printf("Unexpected fixed value\n"); + k = (id[i+3]<<8) | id[i+4]; + switch (k) { + case 0x4440: + printf("OMAP 4460 Device\n"); + break; + default: + printf("Unknown Device\n"); + break; + } + switch (id[i+5]) { + case 0x07: + printf("CH enabled (read from eFuse)\n"); + break; + case 0x17: + printf("CH disabled (read from eFuse)\n"); + break; + default: + printf("Unknown CH setting\n"); + break; + } + printf("Rom version: %hhu\n", id[i+6]); + break; + case 0x15: /* Checksum subblock */ + if (id[i+1] != 0x09) { + printf("Unexpected Checksum subblock size\n"); + ret++; + continue; + } + if (id[i+2] != 0x01) + printf("Unexpected fixed value\n"); + k = (id[i+3]<<24) | (id[i+4]<<16) | + (id[i+5]<<8) | id[i+6]; + printf("Rom CRC: 0x%08X\n", k); + k = (id[i+7]<<24) | (id[i+8]<<16) | + (id[i+9]<<8) | id[i+10]; + switch (k) { + case 0: + printf("A GP device\n"); + break; + default: + printf("Unknown device\n"); + break; + } + break; + } + } + if (i != sizeof(id) || j != id[0]) { + printf("Unexpected ASIC ID structure size.\n"); + ret++; + } + return ret; +} + +struct file_data { + size_t size; + void *data; +}; + +int process_file( + struct usb_handle *usb, const char *rootfs, struct file_data *fd_vector) +{ + uint32_t i, j, pos, size; + struct stat s; + int fd, ret; + char fname[256]; + + if (usb_read(usb, &i, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + ret = 0; + switch (i) { + case USBBOOT_FS_CMD_OPEN: + for (j = 0; rootfs[j]; j++) + fname[j] = rootfs[j]; + for (;; j++) { + if (usb_read(usb, &i, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (i == USBBOOT_FS_CMD_END) { + fname[j] = 0; + break; + } else if (i > 0xFF) { + host_print("Error in filename\n"); + ret++; + fname[j] = 0; + break; + } else + fname[j] = i; + } + for (i = 0; i < MAX_OPEN_FILES && fd_vector[i].data; i++) + ; + if (i >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) { + host_print("MAX_OPEN_FILES exceeded\n"); + ret++; + goto open_error_1; + } + fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + host_print("cannot open '%s'\n", fname); + ret++; + goto open_error_1; + } + if (fstat(fd, &s)) { + host_print("cannot stat '%s'\n", fname); + ret++; + goto open_error_2; + } + fd_vector[i].data = mmap(NULL, s.st_size, PROT_READ, + MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (fd_vector[i].data == MAP_FAILED) { + host_print("cannot mmap '%s'\n", fname); + ret++; + goto open_error_2; + } + close(fd); + fd_vector[i].size = size = s.st_size; + fd = i; + goto open_ok; + +open_error_2: + close(fd); +open_error_1: + fd_vector[i].size = size = 0; + fd_vector[i].data = NULL; + fd = -1; +open_ok: + if (usb_write(usb, &fd, 4) != 4 || + usb_write(usb, &size, 4) != 4 + ) { + host_print("could not send file size to target\n"); + exit(1); + } + break; + case USBBOOT_FS_CMD_CLOSE: + if (usb_read(usb, &i, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (i >= MAX_OPEN_FILES || !fd_vector[i].data) { + host_print("invalid close index\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + if (usb_read(usb, &j, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (j != USBBOOT_FS_CMD_END) { + host_print("invalid close\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + munmap(fd_vector[i].data, fd_vector[i].size); + fd_vector[i].data = NULL; + break; + case USBBOOT_FS_CMD_READ: + if (usb_read(usb, &i, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (i >= MAX_OPEN_FILES || !fd_vector[i].data) { + host_print("invalid read index\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + if (usb_read(usb, &pos, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (pos >= fd_vector[i].size) { + host_print("invalid read pos\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + if (usb_read(usb, &size, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (pos+size > fd_vector[i].size) { + host_print("invalid read size\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + if (usb_read(usb, &j, 4) != 4) { + host_print("USB error\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (j != USBBOOT_FS_CMD_END) { + host_print("invalid read\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + if (usb_write(usb, fd_vector[i].data+pos, size) != size) { + host_print("could not send file to target\n"); + exit(1); + } + break; + case USBBOOT_FS_CMD_END: + default: + host_print("Unknown filesystem command\n"); + ret++; + break; + } + return ret; +} + +int usb_boot( + struct usb_handle *usb, void *data, unsigned sz, const char *rootfs) +{ + const uint32_t msg_boot = 0xF0030002; + uint32_t msg_size = sz; + int i; + pthread_t thread; + struct thread_vars vars; + struct termios tn; + struct file_data fd_vector[MAX_OPEN_FILES]; + + read_asic_id(usb); + + printf("sending xload to target...\n"); + usb_write(usb, &msg_boot, sizeof(msg_boot)); + usb_write(usb, &msg_size, sizeof(msg_size)); + usb_write(usb, data, sz); + munmap(data, msg_size); + for (i = 0; i < MAX_OPEN_FILES; i++) + fd_vector[i].data = NULL; + + vars.usb = usb; + vars.hide = 0; + tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &vars.to); + tn = vars.to; + tn.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO); + printf(FORMAT, TARGET_FORMAT); + tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &tn); + if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, listenerTask, &vars)) + host_print("listenerTask failed\n"); + for (;;) { + if (usb_read(usb, &i, 4) != 4) + break; + if (i == USBBOOT_FS_MAGIC) { + vars.hide = 1; + process_file(usb, rootfs, fd_vector); + vars.hide = 0; + continue; + } + printf("%c", i); + fflush(stdout); + } + tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &vars.to); + return 0; +} + +int match_omap4_bootloader(struct usb_ifc_info *ifc) +{ + if (ifc->dev_vendor != 0x0451) + return -1; + if ((ifc->dev_product != 0xD010) && (ifc->dev_product != 0xD00F)) + return -1; + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + void *data; + unsigned sz; + struct stat s; + int fd; + struct usb_handle *usb; + int once; + + if (argc != 3) { + printf("usage: %s \n", argv[0]); + return 0; + } + argv++; + fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &s)) { + printf("cannot open '%s'\n", argv[0]); + return -1; + } + data = mmap(NULL, s.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (data == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("cannot mmap '%s'\n", argv[0]); + return -1; + } + sz = s.st_size; + close(fd); + argv++; + printf(FORMAT, HOST_FORMAT); + for (once = 1;;) { + usb = usb_open(match_omap4_bootloader); + if (usb) + return usb_boot(usb, data, sz, argv[0]); + if (once) { + once = 0; + printf("waiting for OMAP44xx device...\n"); + } + usleep(250000); + } + return -1; +} diff --git a/scripts/usb.h b/scripts/usb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d50aa6a --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/usb.h @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT + * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _USB_H_ +#define _USB_H_ + +struct usb_ifc_info { + /* from device descriptor */ + unsigned short dev_vendor; + unsigned short dev_product; + + unsigned char dev_class; + unsigned char dev_subclass; + unsigned char dev_protocol; + + unsigned char ifc_class; + unsigned char ifc_subclass; + unsigned char ifc_protocol; + + unsigned char has_bulk_in; + unsigned char has_bulk_out; + + unsigned char writable; + + char serial_number[256]; +}; + +typedef int (*ifc_match_func)(struct usb_ifc_info *ifc); + +struct usb_handle *usb_open(ifc_match_func callback); +int usb_close(struct usb_handle *h); +int usb_read(struct usb_handle *h, void *_data, int len); +int usb_write(struct usb_handle *h, const void *_data, int len); + + +#endif diff --git a/scripts/usb_linux.c b/scripts/usb_linux.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..43529aa --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/usb_linux.c @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT + * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "usb.h" + +#define MAX_RETRIES 5 + +#ifdef TRACE_USB +#define DBG1(x...) fprintf(stderr, x) +#define DBG(x...) fprintf(stderr, x) +#else +#define DBG(x...) +#define DBG1(x...) +#endif + +struct usb_handle { + char fname[64]; + int desc; + unsigned char ep_in; + unsigned char ep_out; +}; + +static inline int badname(const char *name) +{ + while (*name) { + if (!isdigit(*name++)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int check(void *_desc, int len, unsigned type, int size) +{ + unsigned char *desc = _desc; + + if (len < size) + return -1; + if (desc[0] < size) + return -1; + if (desc[0] > len) + return -1; + if (desc[1] != type) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static int filter_usb_device(int fd, char *ptr, int len, int writable, + ifc_match_func callback, int *ept_in_id, int *ept_out_id, int *ifc_id) +{ + struct usb_device_descriptor *dev; + struct usb_config_descriptor *cfg; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *ifc; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ept; + struct usb_ifc_info info; + + int in, out; + unsigned i; + unsigned e; + + if (check(ptr, len, USB_DT_DEVICE, USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE)) + return -1; + dev = (void *) ptr; + len -= dev->bLength; + ptr += dev->bLength; + + if (check(ptr, len, USB_DT_CONFIG, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE)) + return -1; + cfg = (void *) ptr; + len -= cfg->bLength; + ptr += cfg->bLength; + + info.dev_vendor = dev->idVendor; + info.dev_product = dev->idProduct; + info.dev_class = dev->bDeviceClass; + info.dev_subclass = dev->bDeviceSubClass; + info.dev_protocol = dev->bDeviceProtocol; + info.writable = writable; + + /* read device serial number (if there is one) */ + info.serial_number[0] = 0; + if (dev->iSerialNumber) { + struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl; + __u16 buffer[128]; + int result; + + memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); + + ctrl.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN| + USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE; + ctrl.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR; + ctrl.wValue = (USB_DT_STRING << 8) | dev->iSerialNumber; + ctrl.wIndex = 0; + ctrl.wLength = sizeof(buffer); + ctrl.data = buffer; + ctrl.timeout = 50; + + result = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_CONTROL, &ctrl); + if (result > 0) { + int i; + /* skip first word, and copy the rest to the serial + string, changing shorts to bytes. */ + result /= 2; + for (i = 1; i < result; i++) + info.serial_number[i - 1] = buffer[i]; + info.serial_number[i - 1] = 0; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < cfg->bNumInterfaces; i++) { + if (check(ptr, len, USB_DT_INTERFACE, USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE)) + return -1; + ifc = (void *) ptr; + len -= ifc->bLength; + ptr += ifc->bLength; + + in = -1; + out = -1; + info.ifc_class = ifc->bInterfaceClass; + info.ifc_subclass = ifc->bInterfaceSubClass; + info.ifc_protocol = ifc->bInterfaceProtocol; + + for (e = 0; e < ifc->bNumEndpoints; e++) { + if (check(ptr, len, USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE) + ) + return -1; + ept = (void *) ptr; + len -= ept->bLength; + ptr += ept->bLength; + + if ((ept->bmAttributes & 0x03) != 0x02) + continue; + + if (ept->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) + in = ept->bEndpointAddress; + else + out = ept->bEndpointAddress; + } + + info.has_bulk_in = (in != -1); + info.has_bulk_out = (out != -1); + + if (callback(&info) == 0) { + *ept_in_id = in; + *ept_out_id = out; + *ifc_id = ifc->bInterfaceNumber; + return 0; + } + } + + return -1; +} + +static struct usb_handle *find_usb_device( + const char *base, ifc_match_func callback) +{ + struct usb_handle *usb = 0; + char busname[64], devname[64]; + char desc[1024]; + int n, in, out, ifc; + + DIR *busdir, *devdir; + struct dirent *de; + int fd; + int writable; + + busdir = opendir(base); + if (busdir == 0) + return 0; + + while ((de = readdir(busdir)) && (usb == 0)) { + if (badname(de->d_name)) + continue; + + sprintf(busname, "%s/%s", base, de->d_name); + devdir = opendir(busname); + if (devdir == 0) + continue; + + /* DBG("[ scanning %s ]\n", busname); */ + while ((de = readdir(devdir)) && (usb == 0)) { + + if (badname(de->d_name)) + continue; + sprintf(devname, "%s/%s", busname, de->d_name); + + /* DBG("[ scanning %s ]\n", devname); */ + writable = 1; + fd = open(devname, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + /* Check if we have read-only access, + so we can give a helpful diagnostic + like "adb devices" does. */ + writable = 0; + fd = open(devname, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + continue; + } + + n = read(fd, desc, sizeof(desc)); + + if (filter_usb_device(fd, desc, n, writable, + callback, &in, &out, &ifc) == 0 + ) { + usb = calloc(1, sizeof(struct usb_handle)); + strcpy(usb->fname, devname); + usb->ep_in = in; + usb->ep_out = out; + usb->desc = fd; + + n = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE, &ifc); + if (n != 0) { + close(fd); + free(usb); + usb = 0; + continue; + } + } else + close(fd); + } + closedir(devdir); + } + closedir(busdir); + + return usb; +} + +int usb_write(struct usb_handle *h, const void *_data, int len) +{ + unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *) _data; + unsigned count = 0; + struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk; + int n; + + if (h->ep_out == 0) + return -1; + + if (len == 0) { + bulk.ep = h->ep_out; + bulk.len = 0; + bulk.data = data; + bulk.timeout = 0; + + n = ioctl(h->desc, USBDEVFS_BULK, &bulk); + if (n != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: n = %d, errno = %d (%s)\n", + n, errno, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + return 0; + } + + while (len > 0) { + int xfer; + xfer = (len > 4096) ? 4096 : len; + + bulk.ep = h->ep_out; + bulk.len = xfer; + bulk.data = data; + bulk.timeout = 0; + + n = ioctl(h->desc, USBDEVFS_BULK, &bulk); + if (n != xfer) { + DBG("ERROR: n = %d, errno = %d (%s)\n", + n, errno, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + count += xfer; + len -= xfer; + data += xfer; + } + + return count; +} + +int usb_read(struct usb_handle *h, void *_data, int len) +{ + unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *) _data; + unsigned count = 0; + struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk; + int n, retry; + + if (h->ep_in == 0) + return -1; + + while (len > 0) { + int xfer = (len > 4096) ? 4096 : len; + + bulk.ep = h->ep_in; + bulk.len = xfer; + bulk.data = data; + bulk.timeout = 0; + retry = 0; + + do { + DBG("[ usb read %d fd = %d], fname=%s\n", + xfer, h->desc, h->fname); + n = ioctl(h->desc, USBDEVFS_BULK, &bulk); + DBG("[ usb read %d ] = %d, fname=%s, Retry %d\n", + xfer, n, h->fname, retry); + + if (n < 0) { + DBG1("ERROR: n = %d, errno = %d (%s)\n", + n, errno, strerror(errno)); + if (++retry > MAX_RETRIES) + return -1; + sleep(1); + } + } while (n < 0); + + count += n; + len -= n; + data += n; + + if (n < xfer) + break; + } + + return count; +} + +void usb_kick(struct usb_handle *h) +{ + int fd; + + fd = h->desc; + h->desc = -1; + if (fd >= 0) { + close(fd); + DBG("[ usb closed %d ]\n", fd); + } +} + +int usb_close(struct usb_handle *h) +{ + int fd; + + fd = h->desc; + h->desc = -1; + if (fd >= 0) { + close(fd); + DBG("[ usb closed %d ]\n", fd); + } + + return 0; +} + +struct usb_handle *usb_open(ifc_match_func callback) +{ + return find_usb_device("/dev/bus/usb", callback); +}