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arm-trusted-firmware / common / aarch64 / debug.S
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
 * prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <arch.h>
#include <asm_macros.S>

	.globl	asm_print_str
	.globl	asm_print_hex
	.globl	asm_assert
	.globl	do_panic

/* Since the max decimal input number is 65536 */
#define MAX_DEC_DIVISOR		10000
/* The offset to add to get ascii for numerals '0 - 9' */
#define ASCII_OFFSET_NUM	0x30

#if ASM_ASSERTION
.section .rodata.assert_str, "aS"
assert_msg1:
	.asciz "ASSERT: File "
assert_msg2:
	.asciz " Line "

	/*
	 * This macro is intended to be used to print the
	 * line number in decimal. Used by asm_assert macro.
	 * The max number expected is 65536.
	 * In: x4 = the decimal to print.
	 * Clobber: x30, x0, x1, x2, x5, x6
	 */
	.macro asm_print_line_dec
	mov	x6, #10		/* Divide by 10 after every loop iteration */
	mov	x5, #MAX_DEC_DIVISOR
dec_print_loop:
	udiv	x0, x4, x5		/* Get the quotient */
	msub	x4, x0, x5, x4		/* Find the remainder */
	add	x0, x0, #ASCII_OFFSET_NUM		/* Convert to ascii */
	bl	plat_crash_console_putc
	udiv	x5, x5, x6		/* Reduce divisor */
	cbnz	x5, dec_print_loop
	.endm


/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Assertion support in assembly.
 * The below function helps to support assertions in assembly where we do not
 * have a C runtime stack. Arguments to the function are :
 * x0 - File name
 * x1 - Line no
 * Clobber list : x30, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6.
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
func asm_assert
	mov	x5, x0
	mov	x6, x1
	/* Ensure the console is initialized */
	bl	plat_crash_console_init
	/* Check if the console is initialized */
	cbz	x0, _assert_loop
	/* The console is initialized */
	adr	x4, assert_msg1
	bl	asm_print_str
	mov	x4, x5
	bl	asm_print_str
	adr	x4, assert_msg2
	bl	asm_print_str
	/* Check if line number higher than max permitted */
	tst	x6, #~0xffff
	b.ne	_assert_loop
	mov	x4, x6
	asm_print_line_dec
_assert_loop:
	b	_assert_loop
endfunc asm_assert
#endif

/*
 * This function prints a string from address in x4.
 * In: x4 = pointer to string.
 * Clobber: x30, x0, x1, x2, x3
 */
func asm_print_str
	mov	x3, x30
1:
	ldrb	w0, [x4], #0x1
	cbz	x0, 2f
	bl	plat_crash_console_putc
	b	1b
2:
	ret	x3
endfunc asm_print_str

/*
 * This function prints a hexadecimal number in x4.
 * In: x4 = the hexadecimal to print.
 * Clobber: x30, x0, x5, x1, x2, x3
 */
func asm_print_hex
	mov	x3, x30
	mov	x5, #64  /* No of bits to convert to ascii */
1:
	sub	x5, x5, #4
	lsrv	x0, x4, x5
	and	x0, x0, #0xf
	cmp	x0, #0xA
	b.lo	2f
	/* Add by 0x27 in addition to ASCII_OFFSET_NUM
	 * to get ascii for characters 'a - f'.
	 */
	add	x0, x0, #0x27
2:
	add	x0, x0, #ASCII_OFFSET_NUM
	bl	plat_crash_console_putc
	cbnz	x5, 1b
	ret	x3
endfunc asm_print_hex

	/***********************************************************
	 * The common implementation of do_panic for all BL stages
	 ***********************************************************/

.section .rodata.panic_str, "aS"
	panic_msg: .asciz "PANIC at PC : 0x"

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * do_panic assumes that it is invoked from a C Runtime Environment ie a
 * valid stack exists. This call will not return.
 * Clobber list : if CRASH_REPORTING is not enabled then x30, x0 - x6
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

/* This is for the non el3 BL stages to compile through */
	.weak el3_panic

func do_panic
#if CRASH_REPORTING
	str	x0, [sp, #-0x10]!
	mrs	x0, currentel
	ubfx	x0, x0, #2, #2
	cmp	x0, #0x3
	ldr	x0, [sp], #0x10
	b.eq	el3_panic
#endif

panic_common:
/*
 * el3_panic will be redefined by the BL31
 * crash reporting mechanism (if enabled)
 */
el3_panic:
	mov	x6, x30
	bl	plat_crash_console_init
	/* Check if the console is initialized */
	cbz	x0, _panic_loop
	/* The console is initialized */
	adr	x4, panic_msg
	bl	asm_print_str
	mov	x4, x6
	/* The panic location is lr -4 */
	sub	x4, x4, #4
	bl	asm_print_hex
_panic_loop:
	b	_panic_loop
endfunc do_panic