Make TF UUID RFC 4122 compliant ...

RFC4122 defines that fields are stored in network order (big endian),
but TF-A stores them in machine order (little endian by default in TF-A).
We cannot change the future UUIDs that are already generated, but we can store
all the bytes using arrays and modify fiptool to generate the UUIDs with
the correct byte order.

Change-Id: I97be2d3168d91f4dee7ccfafc533ea55ff33e46f
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Fix MISRA Rule 5.3 Part 2 ...

Use a _ prefix for Macro arguments to prevent that argument from
hiding variables of the same name in the outer scope

Rule 5.3: An identifier declared in an inner scope shall not
          hide an identifier declared in an outer scope

Fixed For:
    make LOG_LEVEL=50 PLAT=fvp

Change-Id: I67b6b05cbad4aeca65ce52981b4679b340604708
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

Fix MISRA Rule 5.3 Part 1 ...

Conflict with function name and variable name within that function.
Change the name of the function from image_size to get_image_size
to remove conflict and make the function fit the normal project
naming convention.

Rule 5.3:  An identifier declared in an inner scope shall not
           hide an identifier declared in an outer scope

Fixed For:
    make LOG_LEVEL=50 PLAT=fvp

Change-Id: I1a63d2730113e2741fffa79730459c584b0224d7
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

Adjust BL2_AT_EL3 memory layout ...

For the BL2_AT_EL3 configuration, move BL2 higher up to make more
space for BL31.  Adjust the BL31 limit to be up to BL2 base.  This is
because BL2 is always resident for the BL2_AT_EL3 configuration and
thus we cannot overlay it with BL31.

Change-Id: I71e89863ed48f5159e8b619f49c7c73b253397aa
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

SDEI: Ensure SDEI handler executes with CVE-2018-3639 mitigation enabled ...

When dynamic mitigation is used, the SDEI handler is required to
execute with the mitigation enabled by default, regardless of the
mitigation state for lower ELs.  This means that if the kernel or
hypervisor explicitly disables the mitigation and then later when the
event is dispatched, the dispatcher will remember the mitigation state
for the lower ELs but force the mitigation to be on during the SDEI
handler execution.  When the SDEI handler returns, it will restore the
mitigation state.

This behaviour is described in "Firmware interfaces for mitigating
cache speculation vulnerabilities System Software on Arm Systems"[0].

[0] https://developer.arm.com/cache-speculation-vulnerability-firmware-specification

Change-Id: I8dd60b736be0aa9e832b0f92d67a401fdeb417f4
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Implement dynamic mitigation for CVE-2018-3639 on Cortex-A76 ...

The Cortex-A76 implements SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 as defined in
"Firmware interfaces for mitigating cache speculation vulnerabilities
System Software on Arm Systems"[0].

Dynamic mitigation for CVE-2018-3639 is enabled/disabled by
setting/clearning bit 16 (Disable load pass store) of `CPUACTLR2_EL1`.

NOTE: The generic code that implements dynamic mitigation does not
currently implement the expected semantics when dispatching an SDEI
event to a lower EL.  This will be fixed in a separate patch.

[0] https://developer.arm.com/cache-speculation-vulnerability-firmware-specification

Change-Id: I8fb2862b9ab24d55a0e9693e48e8be4df32afb5a
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Implement Cortex-Ares 1043202 erratum workaround ...

The workaround uses the instruction patching feature of the Ares cpu.

Change-Id: I868fce0dc0e8e41853dcce311f01ee3867aabb59
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Add AMU support for Cortex-Ares ...

Change-Id: Ia170c12d3929a616ba80eb7645c301066641f5cc
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Add support for Cortex-Ares and Cortex-A76 CPUs ...

Both Cortex-Ares and Cortex-A76 CPUs use the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit
(DSU).  The power-down and power-up sequences are therefore mostly
managed in hardware, and required software operations are simple.

Change-Id: I3a9447b5bdbdbc5ed845b20f6564d086516fa161
Signed-off-by: Isla Mitchell <isla.mitchell@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1404 from soby-mathew/sm/bl_layout_change ...

ARM platforms: Change memory layout and update documentation

ARM platforms: Move BL31 below BL2 to enable BL2 overlay ...

The patch changes the layout of BL images in memory to enable
more efficient use of available space. Previously BL31 was loaded
with the expectation that BL2 memory would be reclaimed by BL32
loaded in SRAM. But with increasing memory requirements in the
firmware, we can no longer fit BL32 in SRAM anymore which means the
BL2 memory is not reclaimed by any runtime image. Positioning BL2
below BL1-RW and above BL31 means that the BL31 NOBITS can be
overlaid on BL2 and BL1-RW.

This patch also propogates the same memory layout to BL32 for AArch32
mode. The reset addresses for the following configurations are also
changed :
   * When RESET_TO_SP_MIN=1 for BL32 in AArch32 mode
   * When BL2_AT_EL3=1 for BL2

The restriction on BL31 to be only in DRAM when SPM is enabled
is now removed with this change. The update to the firmware design
guide for the BL memory layout is done in the following patch.

Change-Id: Icca438e257abe3e4f5a8215f945b9c3f9fbf29c9
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1392 from dp-arm/dp/cve_2018_3639 ...

Implement workaround for CVE-2018-3639 on Cortex A57/A72/A73 and A75

Merge pull request #1395 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/spm-refactor ...

SPM: Refactor codebase

plat/arm: SPM: Force BL31 to DRAM when SPM is used ...

BL31 is running out of space, and the use-case of SPM doesn't require it
to be in SRAM. To prevent BL31 from running out of space in the future,
move BL31 to DRAM if SPM is enabled.

Secure Partition Manager design document updated to reflect the changes.

Increased the size of the stack of BL31 for builds with SPM.

The translation tables used by SPM in Arm platforms have been moved back
to the 'xlat_tables' region instead of 'arm_el3_tzc_dram'. Everything is
in DRAM now, so it doesn't make sense to treat them in a different way.

Change-Id: Ia6136c8e108b8da9edd90e9d72763dada5e5e5dc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

SPM: Move all SP-related info to SP context struct ...

Move all information related to a Secure Partition to the struct
secure_partition_context_t.

This requires an in-depth refactor because most of the previous code of
SPM relied on global information.

Change-Id: I0a23e93817dcc191ce1d7506b8bc671d376123c4
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

context_mgmt: Make cm_init_context_common public ...

This function can be currently accessed through the wrappers
cm_init_context_by_index() and cm_init_my_context(). However, they only
work on contexts that are associated to a CPU.

By making this function public, it is possible to set up a context that
isn't associated to any CPU. For consistency, it has been renamed to
cm_setup_context().

Change-Id: Ib2146105abc8137bab08745a8adb30ca2c4cedf4
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Add support for dynamic mitigation for CVE-2018-3639 ...

Some CPUS may benefit from using a dynamic mitigation approach for
CVE-2018-3639.  A new SMC interface is defined to allow software
executing in lower ELs to enable or disable the mitigation for their
execution context.

It should be noted that regardless of the state of the mitigation for
lower ELs, code executing in EL3 is always mitigated against
CVE-2018-3639.

NOTE: This change is a compatibility break for any platform using
the declare_cpu_ops_workaround_cve_2017_5715 macro.  Migrate to
the declare_cpu_ops_wa macro instead.

Change-Id: I3509a9337ad217bbd96de9f380c4ff8bf7917013
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

aarch32: Implement static workaround for CVE-2018-3639 ...

Implement static mitigation for CVE-2018-3639 on
Cortex A57 and A72.

Change-Id: I83409a16238729b84142b19e258c23737cc1ddc3
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Implement static workaround for CVE-2018-3639 ...

For affected CPUs, this approach enables the mitigation during EL3
initialization, following every PE reset. No mechanism is provided to
disable the mitigation at runtime.

This approach permanently mitigates the entire software stack and no
additional mitigation code is required in other software components.

TF-A implements this approach for the following affected CPUs:

*   Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72, by setting bit 55 (Disable load pass store) of
    `CPUACTLR_EL1` (`S3_1_C15_C2_0`).

*   Cortex-A73, by setting bit 3 of `S3_0_C15_C0_0` (not documented in the
    Technical Reference Manual (TRM)).

*   Cortex-A75, by setting bit 35 (reserved in TRM) of `CPUACTLR_EL1`
    (`S3_0_C15_C1_0`).

Additionally, a new SMC interface is implemented to allow software
executing in lower ELs to discover whether the system is mitigated
against CVE-2018-3639.

Refer to "Firmware interfaces for mitigating cache speculation
vulnerabilities System Software on Arm Systems"[0] for more
information.

[0] https://developer.arm.com/cache-speculation-vulnerability-firmware-specification

Change-Id: I084aa7c3bc7c26bf2df2248301270f77bed22ceb
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Rename symbols and files relating to CVE-2017-5715 ...

This patch renames symbols and files relating to CVE-2017-5715 to make
it easier to introduce new symbols and files for new CVE mitigations.

Change-Id: I24c23822862ca73648c772885f1690bed043dbc7
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1386 from soby-mathew/sm/dyn_bl31 ...

Extend dynamic configuration

Merge pull request #1393 from geesun/correct_comment ...

Correct some typo errors in comment

Correct some typo errors in comment ...

File: include/common/aarch64/el3_common_macros.S

Change-Id: I619401e961a3f627ad8864781b5f90bc747c3ddb
Signed-off-by: Qixiang Xu <qixiang.xu@arm.com>

FVP: Add dummy configs for BL31, BL32 and BL33 ...

This patch adds soc_fw_config, tos_fw_config and nt_fw_config to the FVP.
The config files are placeholders and do not have any useful bindings
defined. The tos_fw_config is packaged in FIP and loaded by BL2 only
if SPD=tspd. The load address of these configs are specified in tb_fw_config
via new bindings defined for these configs. Currently, in FVP, the
soc_fw_config and tos_fw_config is loaded in the page between BL2_BASE
and ARM_SHARED_RAM. This memory was typically used for BL32 when
ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION=tsram but since we cannot fit BL32 in that
space anymore, it should be safe to use this memory for these configs.
There is also a runtime check in arm_bl2_dyn_cfg_init() which ensures
that this overlap doesn't happen.

The previous arm_dyn_get_hwconfig_info() is modified to accept configs
other than hw_config and hence renamed to arm_dyn_get_config_load_info().
The patch also corrects the definition of ARM_TB_FW_CONFIG_LIMIT to be
BL2_BASE.

Change-Id: I03a137d9fa1f92c862c254be808b8330cfd17a5a
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Dynamic cfg: Enable support on CoT for other configs ...

This patch implements support for adding dynamic configurations for
BL31 (soc_fw_config), BL32 (tos_fw_config) and BL33 (nt_fw_config). The
necessary cert tool support and changes to default chain of trust are made
for these configs.

Change-Id: I25f266277b5b5501a196d2f2f79639d838794518
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

FVP: Enable capability to disable auth via dynamic config ...

This patch adds capability to FVP to disable authentication dynamically
via the `disable_auth` property in TB_FW_CONFIG. Both BL1 and BL2 parses
the TB_FW_CONFIG for the `disable_auth` property and invokes the
`load_dyn_disable_auth()` API to disable authentication if the
property is set to 1. The DYN_DISABLE_AUTH is enabled by default for
FVP as it is a development platform. Note that the TB_FW_CONFIG has to
be authenticated by BL1 irrespective of these settings.

The arm_bl2_dyn_cfg_init() is now earlier in bl2_plat_preload_setup()
rather than in bl2_platform_setup() as we need to get the value of
`disable_auth` property prior to authentication of any image by BL2.

Change-Id: I734acd59572849793e5020ec44c6ac51f654a4d1
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Allow disabling authentication dynamically ...

This patch allows platforms to dynamically disable authentication of
images during cold boot. This capability is controlled via the
DYN_DISABLE_AUTH build flag and is only meant for development
purposes.

Change-Id: Ia3df8f898824319bb76d5cc855b5ad6c3d227260
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Ensure read and write of flags are 32 bit ...

In 'console_set_scope' and when registering a console, field 'flags' of
'console_t' is assigned a 32-bit value. However, when it is actually
used, the functions perform 64-bit reads to access its value. This patch
changes all 64-bit reads to 32-bit reads.

Change-Id: I181349371409e60065335f078857946fa3c32dc1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1380 from CJKay/mmap-fix ...

Fix incorrect number of reserved memory map entries for Arm platforms

Merge pull request #1379 from CJKay/nsram-fix ...

Fix incorrect NSRAM memory map region for SGI-575