2018-01-18 |
sp_min: Implement workaround for CVE-2017-5715
...
This patch introduces two workarounds for ARMv7 systems. The
workarounds need to be applied prior to any `branch` instruction in
secure world. This is achieved using a custom vector table where each
entry is an `add sp, sp, #1` instruction.
On entry to monitor mode, once the sequence of `ADD` instructions is
executed, the branch target buffer (BTB) is invalidated. The bottom
bits of `SP` are then used to decode the exception entry type.
A side effect of this change is that the exception vectors are
installed before the CPU specific reset function. This is now
consistent with how it is done on AArch64.
Note, on AArch32 systems, the exception vectors are typically tightly
integrated with the secure payload (e.g. the Trusted OS). This
workaround will need porting to each secure payload that requires it.
The patch to modify the AArch32 per-cpu vbar to the corresponding
workaround vector table according to the CPU type will be done in a
later patch.
Change-Id: I5786872497d359e496ebe0757e8017fa98f753fa
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Dimitris Papastamos
committed
on 18 Jan 2018
|
2017-12-08 |
Merge pull request #1174 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/page-size
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Replace magic numbers in linkerscripts by PAGE_SIZE
davidcunado-arm
authored
on 8 Dec 2017
GitHub
committed
on 8 Dec 2017
|
2017-11-29 |
ARM platforms: Fixup AArch32 builds
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This patch fixes a couple of issues for AArch32 builds on ARM reference
platforms :
1. The arm_def.h previously defined the same BL32_BASE value for AArch64 and
AArch32 build. Since BL31 is not present in AArch32 mode, this meant that
the BL31 memory is empty when built for AArch32. Hence this patch allocates
BL32 to the memory region occupied by BL31 for AArch32 builds.
As a side-effect of this change, the ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION macro cannot
be used to control the load address of BL32 in AArch32 mode which was
never the intention of the macro anyway.
2. A static assert is added to sp_min linker script to check that the progbits
are within the bounds expected when overlaid with other images.
3. Fix specifying `SPD` when building Juno for AArch32 mode. Due to the quirks
involved when building Juno for AArch32 mode, the build option SPD needed to
specifed. This patch corrects this and also updates the documentation in the
user-guide.
4. Exclude BL31 from the build and FIP when building Juno for AArch32 mode. As
a result the previous assumption that BL31 must be always present is removed
and the certificates for BL31 is only generated if `NEED_BL31` is defined.
Change-Id: I1c39bbc0abd2be8fbe9f2dea2e9cb4e3e3e436a8
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Soby Mathew
committed
on 29 Nov 2017
|
Replace magic numbers in linkerscripts by PAGE_SIZE
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When defining different sections in linker scripts it is needed to align
them to multiples of the page size. In most linker scripts this is done
by aligning to the hardcoded value 4096 instead of PAGE_SIZE.
This may be confusing when taking a look at all the codebase, as 4096
is used in some parts that aren't meant to be a multiple of the page
size.
Change-Id: I36c6f461c7782437a58d13d37ec8b822a1663ec1
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Antonio Nino Diaz
committed
on 29 Nov 2017
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AMU: Implement support for aarch32
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The `ENABLE_AMU` build option can be used to enable the
architecturally defined AMU counters. At present, there is no support
for the auxiliary counter group.
Change-Id: Ifc7532ef836f83e629f2a146739ab61e75c4abc8
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Dimitris Papastamos
committed
on 29 Nov 2017
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2017-11-08 |
ARMv7 requires the clear exclusive access at monitor entry
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Clear exclusive monitor on SMC and FIQ entry for ARMv7 cores.
Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@linaro.org>
Etienne Carriere
committed
on 8 Nov 2017
|
2017-10-23 |
BL31: Introduce Publish and Subscribe framework
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This light-weight framework enables some EL3 components to publish
events which other EL3 components can subscribe to. Publisher can
optionally pass opaque data for subscribers. The order in which
subscribers are called is not defined.
Firmware design updated.
Change-Id: I24a3a70b2b1dedcb1f73cf48313818aebf75ebb6
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Jeenu Viswambharan
committed
on 23 Oct 2017
|
2017-10-13 |
Init and save / restore of PMCR_EL0 / PMCR
...
Currently TF does not initialise the PMCR_EL0 register in
the secure context or save/restore the register.
In particular, the DP field may not be set to one to prohibit
cycle counting in the secure state, even though event counting
generally is prohibited via the default setting of MDCR_EL3.SMPE
to 0.
This patch initialises PMCR_EL0.DP to one in the secure state
to prohibit cycle counting and also initialises other fields
that have an architectually UNKNOWN reset value.
Additionally, PMCR_EL0 is added to the list of registers that are
saved and restored during a world switch.
Similar changes are made for PMCR for the AArch32 execution state.
NOTE: secure world code at lower ELs that assume other values in PMCR_EL0
will be impacted.
Change-Id: Iae40e8c0a196d74053accf97063ebc257b4d2f3a
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
David Cunado
committed
on 13 Oct 2017
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2017-09-05 |
Set NS version SCTLR during warmboot path
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When ARM TF executes in AArch32 state, the NS version of SCTLR
is not being set during warmboot flow. This results in secondary
CPUs entering the Non-secure world with the default reset value
in SCTLR.
This patch explicitly sets the value of the NS version of SCTLR
during the warmboot flow rather than relying on the h/w.
Change-Id: I86bf52b6294baae0a5bd8af0cd0358cc4f55c416
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
David Cunado
committed
on 5 Sep 2017
|
2017-08-22 |
Merge pull request #1054 from jwerner-chromium/JW_crash_x30
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Fix x30 reporting for unhandled exceptions
davidcunado-arm
authored
on 22 Aug 2017
GitHub
committed
on 22 Aug 2017
|
Merge pull request #1053 from jwerner-chromium/JW_func_align
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Add new alignment parameter to func assembler macro
davidcunado-arm
authored
on 22 Aug 2017
GitHub
committed
on 22 Aug 2017
|
2017-08-21 |
Fix x30 reporting for unhandled exceptions
...
Some error paths that lead to a crash dump will overwrite the value in
the x30 register by calling functions with the no_ret macro, which
resolves to a BL instruction. This is not very useful and not what the
reader would expect, since a crash dump should usually show all
registers in the state they were in when the exception happened. This
patch replaces the offending function calls with a B instruction to
preserve the value in x30.
Change-Id: I2a3636f2943f79bab0cd911f89d070012e697c2a
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Julius Werner
committed
on 21 Aug 2017
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2017-08-15 |
Add new alignment parameter to func assembler macro
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Assembler programmers are used to being able to define functions with a
specific aligment with a pattern like this:
.align X
myfunction:
However, this pattern is subtly broken when instead of a direct label
like 'myfunction:', you use the 'func myfunction' macro that's standard
in Trusted Firmware. Since the func macro declares a new section for the
function, the .align directive written above it actually applies to the
*previous* section in the assembly file, and the function it was
supposed to apply to is linked with default alignment.
An extreme case can be seen in Rockchip's plat_helpers.S which contains
this code:
[...]
endfunc plat_crash_console_putc
.align 16
func platform_cpu_warmboot
[...]
This assembles into the following plat_helpers.o:
Sections:
Idx Name Size [...] Algn
9 .text.plat_crash_console_putc 00010000 [...] 2**16
10 .text.platform_cpu_warmboot 00000080 [...] 2**3
As can be seen, the *previous* function actually got the alignment
constraint, and it is also 64KB big even though it contains only two
instructions, because the .align directive at the end of its section
forces the assembler to insert a giant sled of NOPs. The function we
actually wanted to align has the default constraint. This code only
works at all because the linker just happens to put the two functions
right behind each other when linking the final image, and since the end
of plat_crash_console_putc is aligned the start of platform_cpu_warmboot
will also be. But it still wastes almost 64KB of image space
unnecessarily, and it will break under certain circumstances (e.g. if
the plat_crash_console_putc function becomes unused and its section gets
garbage-collected out).
There's no real way to fix this with the existing func macro. Code like
func myfunc
.align X
happens to do the right thing, but is still not really correct code
(because the function label is inserted before the .align directive, so
the assembler is technically allowed to insert padding at the beginning
of the function which would then get executed as instructions if the
function was called). Therefore, this patch adds a new parameter with a
default value to the func macro that allows overriding its alignment.
Also fix up all existing instances of this dangerous antipattern.
Change-Id: I5696a07e2fde896f21e0e83644c95b7b6ac79a10
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Julius Werner
committed
on 15 Aug 2017
|
2017-08-09 |
bl32: add secure interrupt handling in AArch32 sp_min
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Add support for a minimal secure interrupt service in sp_min for
the AArch32 implementation. Hard code that only FIQs are handled.
Introduce bolean build directive SP_MIN_WITH_SECURE_FIQ to enable
FIQ handling from SP_MIN.
Configure SCR[FIQ] and SCR[FW] from generic code for both cold and
warm boots to handle FIQ in secure state from monitor.
Since SP_MIN architecture, FIQ are always trapped when system executes
in non secure state. Hence discard relay of the secure/non-secure
state in the FIQ handler.
Change-Id: I1f7d1dc7b21f6f90011b7f3fcd921e455592f5e7
Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Etienne Carriere
committed
on 9 Aug 2017
|
2017-06-28 |
Merge pull request #978 from etienne-lms/minor-build
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Minor build fixes
danh-arm
authored
on 28 Jun 2017
GitHub
committed
on 28 Jun 2017
|
2017-06-23 |
Merge pull request #995 from davidcunado-arm/dc/init_reg
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Fully initialise essential control registers
davidcunado-arm
authored
on 23 Jun 2017
GitHub
committed
on 23 Jun 2017
|
bl: security_state should be of type unsigned int
...
security_state is either 0 or 1. Prevent sign conversion potential
error (setting -Werror=sign-conversion results in a build error).
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Etienne Carriere
committed
on 23 Jun 2017
|
2017-06-21 |
Fully initialise essential control registers
...
This patch updates the el3_arch_init_common macro so that it fully
initialises essential control registers rather then relying on hardware
to set the reset values.
The context management functions are also updated to fully initialise
the appropriate control registers when initialising the non-secure and
secure context structures and when preparing to leave EL3 for a lower
EL.
This gives better alignement with the ARM ARM which states that software
must initialise RES0 and RES1 fields with 0 / 1.
This patch also corrects the following typos:
"NASCR definitions" -> "NSACR definitions"
Change-Id: Ia8940b8351dc27bc09e2138b011e249655041cfc
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
David Cunado
committed
on 21 Jun 2017
|
2017-06-20 |
sp_min: Flush console at end of main()
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Flush the console so the errata report is printed correctly
before exit to normal world.
Change-Id: Idd6b5199b5fb8bda9d16a7b5c6426cdda7c73167
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Dimitris Papastamos
committed
on 20 Jun 2017
|
sp_min: Implement `sp_min_plat_runtime_setup()`
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On ARM platforms before exiting from SP_MIN ensure that
the default console is switched to the runtime serial port.
Change-Id: I0ca0d42cc47e345d56179eac16aa3d6712767c9b
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Dimitris Papastamos
committed
on 20 Jun 2017
|
2017-05-12 |
AArch32: Rework SMC context save and restore mechanism
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The current SMC context data structure `smc_ctx_t` and related helpers are
optimized for case when SMC call does not result in world switch. This was
the case for SP_MIN and BL1 cold boot flow. But the firmware update usecase
requires world switch as a result of SMC and the current SMC context helpers
were not helping very much in this regard. Therefore this patch does the
following changes to improve this:
1. Add monitor stack pointer, `spmon` to `smc_ctx_t`
The C Runtime stack pointer in monitor mode, `sp_mon` is added to the
SMC context, and the `smc_ctx_t` pointer is cached in `sp_mon` prior
to exit from Monitor mode. This makes is easier to retrieve the
context when the next SMC call happens. As a result of this change,
the SMC context helpers no longer depend on the stack to save and
restore the register.
This aligns it with the context save and restore mechanism in AArch64.
2. Add SCR in `smc_ctx_t`
Adding the SCR register to `smc_ctx_t` makes it easier to manage this
register state when switching between non secure and secure world as a
result of an SMC call.
Change-Id: I5e12a7056107c1701b457b8f7363fdbf892230bf
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Soby Mathew
authored
on 30 Mar 2017
dp-arm
committed
on 12 May 2017
|
2017-05-04 |
Merge pull request #925 from dp-arm/dp/spdx
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Use SPDX license identifiers
davidcunado-arm
authored
on 4 May 2017
GitHub
committed
on 4 May 2017
|
2017-05-03 |
Use SPDX license identifiers
...
To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.
NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.
[0]: https://spdx.org/
Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
dp-arm
committed
on 3 May 2017
|
2017-04-26 |
Update terminology: standard SMC to yielding SMC
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Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pdf
This patch adds a new define for yielding SMC call type and deprecates
the current standard SMC call type. The tsp is migrated to use this new
terminology and, additionally, the documentation and code comments are
updated to use this new terminology.
Change-Id: I0d7cc0224667ee6c050af976745f18c55906a793
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
David Cunado
committed
on 26 Apr 2017
|
2017-04-19 |
PSCI: Build option to enable D-Caches early in warmboot
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This patch introduces a build option to enable D-cache early on the CPU
after warm boot. This is applicable for platforms which do not require
interconnect programming to enable cache coherency (eg: single cluster
platforms). If this option is enabled, then warm boot path enables
D-caches immediately after enabling MMU.
Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#456
Change-Id: I44c8787d116d7217837ced3bcf0b1d3441c8d80e
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Soby Mathew
committed
on 19 Apr 2017
|
2017-03-31 |
Add support for GCC stack protection
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Introduce new build option ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR. It enables
compilation of all BL images with one of the GCC -fstack-protector-*
options.
A new platform function plat_get_stack_protector_canary() is introduced.
It returns a value that is used to initialize the canary for stack
corruption detection. Returning a random value will prevent an attacker
from predicting the value and greatly increase the effectiveness of the
protection.
A message is printed at the ERROR level when a stack corruption is
detected.
To be effective, the global data must be stored at an address
lower than the base of the stacks. Failure to do so would allow an
attacker to overwrite the canary as part of an attack which would void
the protection.
FVP implementation of plat_get_stack_protector_canary is weak as
there is no real source of entropy on the FVP. It therefore relies on a
timer's value, which could be predictable.
Change-Id: Icaaee96392733b721fa7c86a81d03660d3c1bc06
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Douglas Raillard
authored
on 24 Feb 2017
dp-arm
committed
on 31 Mar 2017
|
2017-03-17 |
Merge pull request #860 from jeenu-arm/hw-asstd-coh
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Patches for platforms with hardware-assisted coherency
davidcunado-arm
authored
on 17 Mar 2017
GitHub
committed
on 17 Mar 2017
|
2017-03-08 |
Simplify translation tables headers dependencies
...
The files affected by this patch don't really depend on `xlat_tables.h`.
By changing the included file it becomes easier to switch between the
two versions of the translation tables library.
Change-Id: Idae9171c490e0865cb55883b19eaf942457c4ccc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Antonio Nino Diaz
committed
on 8 Mar 2017
|
2017-03-02 |
Enable data caches early with hardware-assisted coherency
...
At present, warm-booted CPUs keep their caches disabled when enabling
MMU, and remains so until they enter coherency later.
On systems with hardware-assisted coherency, for which
HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY build flag would be enabled, warm-booted CPUs can
have both caches and MMU enabled at once.
Change-Id: Icb0adb026e01aecf34beadf49c88faa9dd368327
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Jeenu Viswambharan
committed
on 2 Mar 2017
|
2017-02-06 |
Replace some memset call by zeromem
...
Replace all use of memset by zeromem when zeroing moderately-sized
structure by applying the following transformation:
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x)) => zeromem(x, sizeof(x))
As the Trusted Firmware is compiled with -ffreestanding, it forbids the
compiler from using __builtin_memset and forces it to generate calls to
the slow memset implementation. Zeromem is a near drop in replacement
for this use case, with a more efficient implementation on both AArch32
and AArch64.
Change-Id: Ia7f3a90e888b96d056881be09f0b4d65b41aa79e
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Douglas Raillard
committed
on 6 Feb 2017
|