AArch32: Add ARM platform changes in BL2 ...

This patch adds ARM platform changes in BL2 for AArch32 state.
It instantiates a descriptor array for ARM platforms describing
image and entrypoint information for `SCP_BL2`, `BL32` and `BL33`.
It also enables building of BL2 for ARCH=aarch32.

Change-Id: I60dc7a284311eceba401fc789311c50ac746c51e

AArch32: Add ARM platform changes in BL1 ...

This patch adds ARM platform changes in BL1 for AArch32 state.
It also enables building of BL1 for ARCH=aarch32.

Change-Id: I079be81a93d027f37b0f7d8bb474b1252bb4cf48

AArch32: Common changes needed for BL1/BL2 ...

This patch adds common changes to support AArch32 state in
BL1 and BL2. Following are the changes:

* Added functions for disabling MMU from Secure state.
* Added AArch32 specific SMC function.
* Added semihosting support.
* Added reporting of unhandled exceptions.
* Added uniprocessor stack support.
* Added `el3_entrypoint_common` macro that can be
  shared by BL1 and BL32 (SP_MIN) BL stages. The
  `el3_entrypoint_common` is similar to the AArch64
  counterpart with the main difference in the assembly
  instructions and the registers that are relevant to
  AArch32 execution state.
* Enabled `LOAD_IMAGE_V2` flag in Makefile for
  `ARCH=aarch32` and added check to make sure that
  platform has not overridden to disable it.

Change-Id: I33c6d8dfefb2e5d142fdfd06a0f4a7332962e1a3

ARM platform changes for new version of image loading ...

This patch adds changes in ARM platform code to use new
version of image loading.

Following are the major changes:
  -Refactor the signatures for bl31_early_platform_setup()
   and arm_bl31_early_platform_setup() function to use
   `void *` instead of `bl31_params_t *`.
  -Introduce `plat_arm_bl2_handle_scp_bl2()` to handle
   loading of SCP_BL2 image from BL2.
  -Remove usage of reserve_mem() function from
   `arm_bl1_early_platform_setup()`
  -Extract BL32 & BL33 entrypoint info, from the link list
   passed by BL2, in `arm_bl31_early_platform_setup()`
  -Provides weak definitions for following platform functions:
     plat_get_bl_image_load_info
     plat_get_next_bl_params
     plat_flush_next_bl_params
     bl2_plat_handle_post_image_load
  -Instantiates a descriptor array for ARM platforms
   describing image and entrypoint information for
   `SCP_BL2`, `BL31`, `BL32` and `BL33` images.

All the above changes are conditionally compiled using the
`LOAD_IMAGE_V2` flag.

Change-Id: I5e88b9785a3df1a2b2bbbb37d85b8e353ca61049

FVP: Implement support for NODE_HW_STATE ...

This patch implements FVP platform hook to support NODE_HW_STATE PSCI
API. The platform hook validates the given MPIDR and reads corresponding
status from FVP power controller, and returns expected values for the
PSCI call.

Change-Id: I286c92637da11858db2c8aba8ba079389032de6d

Merge pull request #687 from sandrine-bailleux-arm/sb/panic-handler ...

Add WFI in platform's unexpected error handlers

Add WFI in platform's unexpected error handlers ...

This patch adds a WFI instruction in the default implementations of
plat_error_handler() and plat_panic_handler(). This potentially reduces
power consumption by allowing the hardware to enter a low-power state.
The same change has been made to the FVP and Juno platform ports.

Change-Id: Ia4e6e1e5bf1ed42efbba7d0ebbad7be8d5f9f173

AArch32: Add FVP support for SP_MIN ...

This patch implements the support for SP_MIN in FVP. The SP_MIN platform
APIs are implemented and the required makefile support is added for FVP.

Change-Id: Id50bd6093eccbd5e38894e3fd2b20d5baeac5452

AArch32: Add essential ARM platform and FVP support ...

This patch adds AArch32 support for FVP and implements common platform APIs
like `plat_get_my_stack`, `plat_set_my_stack`, `plat_my_core_cos` for AArch32.
Only Multi Processor(MP) implementations of these functions are considered in
this patch. The ARM Standard platform layer helpers are implemented for
AArch32 and the common makefiles are modified to cater for both AArch64 and
AArch32 builds. Compatibility with the deprecated platform API is not
supported for AArch32.

Change-Id: Iad228400613eec91abf731b49e21a15bcf2833ea

Merge pull request #671 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/unoptimised-mem ...

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes ...

Compile option `ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` has been renamed to
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM` because it now applies not only to defines
related to the translation tables but to the image size as well.

The defines `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL1_RW_SIZE`, `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE` and
`PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL31_SIZE` have been moved to the file board_arm_def.h.
This way, ARM platforms no longer have to set their own values if
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM=0` and they can specify optimized values
otherwise. The common sizes have been set to the highest values used
for any of the current build configurations.

This is needed because in some build configurations some images are
running out of space. This way there is a common set of values known
to work for all of them and it can be optimized for each particular
platform if needed.

The space reserved for BL2 when `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=0` has been
increased. This is needed because when memory optimisations are
disabled the values for Juno of `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and
`MAX_XLAT_TABLES` are higher. If in this situation the code is
compiled in debug mode and with "-O0", the code won't fit.

Change-Id: I70a3d8d3a0b0cad1d6b602c01a7ea334776e718e

Rework type usage in Trusted Firmware ...

This patch reworks type usage in generic code, drivers and ARM platform files
to make it more portable. The major changes done with respect to
type usage are as listed below:

* Use uintptr_t for storing address instead of uint64_t or unsigned long.
* Review usage of unsigned long as it can no longer be assumed to be 64 bit.
* Use u_register_t for register values whose width varies depending on
  whether AArch64 or AArch32.
* Use generic C types where-ever possible.

In addition to the above changes, this patch also modifies format specifiers
in print invocations so that they are AArch64/AArch32 agnostic. Only files
related to upcoming feature development have been reworked.

Change-Id: I9f8c78347c5a52ba7027ff389791f1dad63ee5f8

ARM CSS platforms: Map flash as execute-never by default ...

On ARM CSS platforms, the whole flash used to be mapped as executable.
This is not required, given that the flash is used to store the BL1
and FIP images and:

 - The FIP is not executed in place, its images are copied to RAM
   and executed from there.

 - BL1 is executed in place from flash but only its code needs to be
   mapped as executable and platform code takes care of re-mapping
   BL1's read-only section as executable.

Therefore, this patch now maps the flash as non-executable by default
on these platforms. This increases security by restricting the
executable region to what is strictly needed.

This patch also adds some comments to clarify the memory mapping
attributes on these platforms.

Change-Id: I4db3c145508bea1f43fbe0f6dcd551e1aec1ecd3

Introduce arm_setup_page_tables() function ...

This patch introduces the arm_setup_page_tables() function to
set up page tables on ARM platforms. It replaces the
arm_configure_mmu_elx() functions and does the same thing except
that it doesn't enable the MMU at the end. The idea is to reduce
the amount of per-EL code that is generated by the C preprocessor
by splitting the memory regions definitions and page tables creation
(which is generic) from the MMU enablement (which is the only per-EL
configuration).

As a consequence, the call to the enable_mmu_elx() function has been
moved up into the plat_arch_setup() hook. Any other ARM standard
platforms that use the functions `arm_configure_mmu_elx()` must be
updated.

Change-Id: I6f12a20ce4e5187b3849a8574aac841a136de83d

Merge pull request #641 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/fvp-set-nv-ctr ...

Implement plat_set_nv_ctr for FVP platforms

Merge pull request #637 from yatharth-arm/yk/genfw-1134 ...

Add support for ARM Cortex-A73 MPCore Processor

Implement plat_set_nv_ctr for FVP platforms ...

Replaced placeholder implementation of plat_set_nv_ctr for FVP
platforms by a working one.

On FVP, the mapping of region DEVICE2 has been changed from RO to RW
to prevent exceptions when writing to the NV counter, which is
contained in this region.

Change-Id: I56a49631432ce13905572378cbdf106f69c82f57

Add support for ARM Cortex-A73 MPCore Processor ...

This patch adds ARM Cortex-A73 MPCore Processor support
in the CPU specific operations framework. It also includes
this support for the Base FVP port.

Change-Id: I0e26b594f2ec1d28eb815db9810c682e3885716d

Add CCN support to FVP platform port ...

This patch adds support to select CCN driver for FVP during build.
A new build option `FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER` is added to allow
selection between the CCI and CCN driver. Currently only the CCN-502
variant is supported on FVP.

The common ARM CCN platform helper file now verifies the cluster
count declared by platform is equal to the number of root node
masters exported by the ARM Standard platform.

Change-Id: I71d7b4785f8925ed499c153b2e9b9925fcefd57a

Replace SP804 timer by generic delay timer on FVP ...

Added a build flag to select the generic delay timer on FVP instead
of the SP804 timer. By default, the generic one will be selected. The
user guide has been updated.

Change-Id: Ica34425c6d4ed95a187b529c612f6d3b26b78bc6

Change the default driver to GICv3 in FVP ...

This patch changes the default driver for FVP platform from the deprecated
GICv3 legacy to the GICv3 only driver. This means that the default build of
Trusted Firmware will not be able boot Linux kernel with GICv2 FDT blob. The
user guide is also updated to reflect this change of default GIC driver for
FVP.

Change-Id: Id6fc8c1ac16ad633dabb3cd189b690415a047764

Remove support for legacy VE memory map in FVP ...

This patch removes support for legacy Versatile Express memory map for the
GIC peripheral in the FVP platform. The user guide is also updated for the
same.

Change-Id: Ib8cfb819083aca359e5b46b5757cb56cb0ea6533

Dump platform-defined regs in crash reporting ...

It is up to the platform to implement the new plat_crash_print_regs macro to
report all relevant platform registers helpful for troubleshooting.

plat_crash_print_regs merges or calls previously defined plat_print_gic_regs
and plat_print_interconnect_regs macros for each existing platforms.

NOTE: THIS COMMIT REQUIRES ALL PLATFORMS THAT ENABLE THE `CRASH_REPORTING`
BUILD FLAG TO MIGRATE TO USE THE NEW `plat_crash_print_regs()` MACRO. BY
DEFAULT, `CRASH_REPORTING` IS ENABLED IN DEBUG BUILDS FOR ALL PLATFORMS.

Fixes: arm-software/tf-issues#373

Signed-off-by: Gerald Lejeune <gerald.lejeune@st.com>

Migrate platform ports to the new xlat_tables library ...

This patch modifies the upstream platform port makefiles to use the new
xlat_tables library files. This patch also makes mmap region setup common
between AArch64 and AArch32 for FVP platform port. The file `fvp_common.c`
is moved from the `plat/arm/board/fvp/aarch64` folder to the parent folder
as it is not specific to AArch64.

Change-Id: Id2e9aac45e46227b6f83cccfd1e915404018ea0b

Merge pull request #575 from soby-mathew/sm/new_tzc_driver ...

Refactor the TZC driver and add DMC-500 driver

Merge pull request #572 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tbb_nvcounter ...

TBB NVcounter support

Migrate ARM standard platforms to the refactored TZC driver ...

This patch migrates ARM Standard platforms to the refactored TZC driver.

Change-Id: I2a2f60b645f73e14d8f416740c4551cec87cb1fb

TBB: add non-volatile counter support ...

This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to
the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the
counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored
in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than
the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects
the system against rollback.

The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the
authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted
world images and another for the non trusted world images.

** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) **

int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr);

    This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored
    in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be
    used to select the counter in case the platform provides
    more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide
    trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified
    in the CoT.

int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr);

    This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be
    used to select the counter to be updated.

An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also
provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile
Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID.
This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter
must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values
have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified.

** IMPORTANT **

THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE
NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN
ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF.

Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a

Add support to load BL31 in DRAM ...

This patch adds an option to the ARM common platforms to load BL31 in the
TZC secured DRAM instead of the default secure SRAM.

To enable this feature, set `ARM_BL31_IN_DRAM` to 1 in build options.
If TSP is present, then setting this option also sets the TSP location
to DRAM and ignores the `ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION` build flag.

To use this feature, BL2 platform code must map in the DRAM used by
BL31. The macro ARM_MAP_BL31_SEC_DRAM is provided for this purpose.
Currently, only the FVP BL2 platform code maps in this DRAM.

Change-Id: If5f7cc9deb569cfe68353a174d4caa48acd78d67

Remove all non-configurable dead loops ...

Added a new platform porting function plat_panic_handler, to allow
platforms to handle unexpected error situations. It must be
implemented in assembly as it may be called before the C environment
is initialized. A default implementation is provided, which simply
spins.

Corrected all dead loops in generic code to call this function
instead. This includes the dead loop that occurs at the end of the
call to panic().

All unnecesary wfis from bl32/tsp/aarch64/tsp_exceptions.S have
been removed.

Change-Id: I67cb85f6112fa8e77bd62f5718efcef4173d8134