Merge pull request #1234 from SNG-ARM/master ...

SPM: Declare explicit width based types in secure_partition_boot_info…

Merge pull request #1228 from dp-arm/dp/cve_2017_5715 ...

Workarounds for CVE-2017-5715 on A9/A15 and A17 + serial console reporting

Merge pull request #1193 from jwerner-chromium/JW_coreboot ...

New console API and coreboot support [v4]

SPM: Declare explicit width based types in secure_partition_boot_info_t structure ...

The secure_partition_boot_info_t structure is used to communicate boot
parameters with the StandaloneMM code executing at S-EL0 through a
shared buffer. Certain data types used for members of this structure
are opaque with their size depending on the toolchain being used.

Declare the members of the structure with explicit width based data
types, which would maintain compatibility across toolchains.

Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1227 from geesun/qx/emmc_macros ...

emmc: add macros CMD21, BUS_WIDTH_DDR_4 and BUS_WIDTH_DDR_8

coreboot: Add support for CBMEM console ...

coreboot supports an in-memory console to store firmware logs even when
no serial console is available. It is widely supported by
coreboot-compatible bootloaders (including SeaBIOS and GRUB) and can be
read by the Linux kernel.

This patch allows BL31 to add its own log messages to this console. The
driver will be registered automatically if coreboot support is compiled
in and detects the presence of a console buffer in the coreboot tables.

Change-Id: I31254dfa0c2fdeb7454634134b5707b4b4154907
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

Add platform-independent coreboot support library ...

This patch adds the foundation for a platform-independent coreboot
support library that can be shared by all platforms that boot BL31 from
coreboot (acting as BL2). It adds code to parse the "coreboot table", a
data structure that coreboot uses to communicate different kinds of
information to later-stage firmware and certain OS drivers.

As a first small use case for this information, allow platforms to
access the serial console configuration used by coreboot, removing the
need to hardcode base address and divisors and allowing Trusted Firmware
to benefit from coreboot's user configuration (e.g. which UART to pick
and which baud rate to use).

Change-Id: I2bfb39cd2609ce6640b844ab68df6c9ae3f28e9e
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

drivers: cadence: cdns: Update CDNS driver to support MULTI_CONSOLE_API ...

This patch updates the Cadence CDNS console driver to support the new
console API. The driver will continue to support the old API as well by
checking the MULTI_CONSOLE_API compile-time flag.

Change-Id: I2ef8fb0d6ab72696997db1e0243a533499569d6b
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

drivers: arm: pl011: Update PL011 driver to support MULTI_CONSOLE_API ...

This patch updates the ARM PL011 console driver to support the new
console API. The driver will continue to support the old API as well by
checking the MULTI_CONSOLE_API compile-time flag.

Change-Id: Ic34e4158addbb0c5fae500c9cff899c05a4f4206
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

drivers: ti: uart: Update 16550 UART driver to support MULTI_CONSOLE_API ...

This patch updates the TI 16550 console driver to support the new
console API. The driver will continue to support the old API as well by
checking the MULTI_CONSOLE_API compile-time flag.

Change-Id: I60a44b7ba3c35c74561824c04b8dbe3e3039324c
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

Merge pull request #1200 from robertovargas-arm/bl2-el3 ...

Add BL2_AT_EL3 build option

Workaround for CVE-2017-5715 for Cortex A9, A15 and A17 ...

A per-cpu vbar is installed that implements the workaround by
invalidating the branch target buffer (BTB) directly in the case of A9
and A17 and indirectly by invalidating the icache in the case of A15.

For Cortex A57 and A72 there is currently no workaround implemented
when EL3 is in AArch32 mode so report it as missing.

For other vulnerable CPUs (e.g. Cortex A73 and Cortex A75), there are
no changes since there is currently no upstream AArch32 EL3 support
for these CPUs.

Change-Id: Ib42c6ef0b3c9ff2878a9e53839de497ff736258f
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

sp_min: Implement workaround for CVE-2017-5715 ...

This patch introduces two workarounds for ARMv7 systems.  The
workarounds need to be applied prior to any `branch` instruction in
secure world.  This is achieved using a custom vector table where each
entry is an `add sp, sp, #1` instruction.

On entry to monitor mode, once the sequence of `ADD` instructions is
executed, the branch target buffer (BTB) is invalidated.  The bottom
bits of `SP` are then used to decode the exception entry type.

A side effect of this change is that the exception vectors are
installed before the CPU specific reset function.  This is now
consistent with how it is done on AArch64.

Note, on AArch32 systems, the exception vectors are typically tightly
integrated with the secure payload (e.g. the Trusted OS).  This
workaround will need porting to each secure payload that requires it.

The patch to modify the AArch32 per-cpu vbar to the corresponding
workaround vector table according to the CPU type will be done in a
later patch.

Change-Id: I5786872497d359e496ebe0757e8017fa98f753fa
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Mark functions defined in assembly files ...

This patch change the name of the section containing the functions
defined in assembly files from text.* to text.asm.*. This change
makes possible to select in the linker script the functions
defined in those files.

Change-Id: If35e44ef1b43ffd951dfac5e052db75d7198e2e0
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

bl2-el3: Add BL2 at EL3 support in FVP ...

This patch add supports for the new API added for BL2 at EL3 for
FVP. We don't have a non-TF Boot ROM for FVP, but this option can be
tested setting specific parameters in the model.

The bl2 image is loaded directly in memory instead of being loaded
by a non-TF Boot ROM and the reset address is changed:

	--data cluster0.cpu0=bl2.bin@0x4001000
	-C cluster0.cpu0.RVBAR=0x4001000

These parameters mean that in the cold boot path the processor will
jump to BL2 again. For this reason, BL2 is loaded in dram in this
case, to avoid other images reclaiming BL2 memory.

Change-Id: Ieb2ff8535a9e67ccebcd8c2212cad366e7776422
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

bl2-el3: Add BL2_EL3 image ...

This patch enables BL2 to execute at the highest exception level
without any dependancy on TF BL1. This enables platforms which already
have a non-TF Boot ROM to directly load and execute BL2 and subsequent BL
stages without need for BL1.  This is not currently possible because
BL2 executes at S-EL1 and cannot jump straight to EL3.

Change-Id: Ief1efca4598560b1b8c8e61fbe26d1f44e929d69
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

emmc: add macros CMD21, BUS_WIDTH_DDR_4 and BUS_WIDTH_DDR_8 ...

Add some macros according to JEDEC Standard Embedded Multi-Media
Card (eMMC) Electrical Standard (5.1)": Table 145 - Bus Mode
Selection.

Change-Id: Iaa45e0582653ef4290efd60d039f0bdc420eeb47
Signed-off-by: Qixiang Xu <qixiang.xu@arm.com>

utils: rename struct mem_region_t to struct mem_region ...

typedef mem_region_t mem_region_t;

... seems to work because they belong to different name-spaces,
but humans are confused even if compilers are not.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Merge pull request #1219 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/mm-version ...

SPM: Fix version header definitions

Merge pull request #1215 from vwadekar/tlkd-ns-dram-ranges ...

spd: tlkd: support for "NS memory ranges" function ID

Merge pull request #1197 from dp-arm/dp/amu ...

AMUv1 support

Merge pull request #1214 from dp-arm/dp/cve_2017_5715 ...

Workarounds for CVE-2017-5715 on Cortex A57/A72/A73 and A75

Increase BL31 memory space by 2 pages ...

On some build configurations BL31 is running out of space.  Now that
TSP is moved to secure dram, we have a bit of additional space to use
in BL31.

Change-Id: Ib89fcd8bae99c85c9c5e5d9228bb42fb7048dcb6
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

Add hooks to save/restore AMU context for Cortex A75 ...

Change-Id: I504d3f65ca5829bc1f4ebadb764931f8379ee81f
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

AMU: Add hooks to save/restore AMU context ...

On some systems, the AMU counters might reset to 0 when a CPU
powerdown happens.  This behaviour conflicts with the intended
use-case of AMU as lower ELs are only expected to see non-decreasing
counter values.

Change-Id: If25519965d4e6e47e09225d0e732947986cbb5ec
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

AMU: Add configuration helpers for aarch64 ...

Add some AMU helper functions to allow configuring, reading and
writing of the Group 0 and Group 1 counters.  Documentation for these
helpers will come in a separate patch.

Change-Id: I656e070d2dae830c22414f694aa655341d4e2c40
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

AMU: Add plat interface to select which group 1 counters to enable ...

A new platform macro `PLAT_AMU_GROUP1_COUNTERS_MASK` controls which
group 1 counters should be enabled. The maximum number of group 1
counters supported by AMUv1 is 16 so the mask can be at most 0xffff.
If the platform does not define this mask, no group 1 counters are
enabled.

A related platform macro `PLAT_AMU_GROUP1_NR_COUNTERS` is used by
generic code to allocate an array to save and restore the counters on
CPU suspend.

Change-Id: I6d135badf4846292de931a43bb563077f42bb47b
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Add PubSub events for CPU powerdown/powerup ...

The suspend hook is published at the start of a CPU powerdown
operation.  The resume hook is published at the end of a CPU powerup
operation.

Change-Id: I50c05e2dde0d33834095ac41b4fcea4c161bb434
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Use PFR0 to identify need for mitigation of CVE-2017-5915 ...

If the CSV2 field reads as 1 then branch targets trained in one
context cannot affect speculative execution in a different context.
In that case skip the workaround on Cortex A75.

Change-Id: I4d5504cba516a67311fb5f0657b08f72909cbd38
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Workaround for CVE-2017-5715 on Cortex A73 and A75 ...

Invalidate the Branch Target Buffer (BTB) on entry to EL3 by
temporarily dropping into AArch32 Secure-EL1 and executing the
`BPIALL` instruction.

This is achieved by using 3 vector tables.  There is the runtime
vector table which is used to handle exceptions and 2 additional
tables which are required to implement this workaround.  The
additional tables are `vbar0` and `vbar1`.

The sequence of events for handling a single exception is
as follows:

1) Install vector table `vbar0` which saves the CPU context on entry
   to EL3 and sets up the Secure-EL1 context to execute in AArch32 mode
   with the MMU disabled and I$ enabled.  This is the default vector table.

2) Before doing an ERET into Secure-EL1, switch vbar to point to
   another vector table `vbar1`.  This is required to restore EL3 state
   when returning from the workaround, before proceeding with normal EL3
   exception handling.

3) While in Secure-EL1, the `BPIALL` instruction is executed and an
   SMC call back to EL3 is performed.

4) On entry to EL3 from Secure-EL1, the saved context from step 1) is
   restored.  The vbar is switched to point to `vbar0` in preparation to
   handle further exceptions.  Finally a branch to the runtime vector
   table entry is taken to complete the handling of the original
   exception.

This workaround is enabled by default on the affected CPUs.

NOTE
====

There are 4 different stubs in Secure-EL1.  Each stub corresponds to
an exception type such as Sync/IRQ/FIQ/SError.  Each stub will move a
different value in `R0` before doing an SMC call back into EL3.
Without this piece of information it would not be possible to know
what the original exception type was as we cannot use `ESR_EL3` to
distinguish between IRQs and FIQs.

Change-Id: I90b32d14a3735290b48685d43c70c99daaa4b434
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>