Merge pull request #1644 from soby-mathew/sm/pie_proto ...

Position Indepedent Executable (PIE) Support

Merge pull request #1616 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/gxbb ...

Initial port of Amlogic Meson S905 (GXBB)

FVP: Enable PIE for RESET_TO_BL31=1 ...

This patch enabled PIE for FVP when RESET_TO_BL31=1. The references
to BL31_BASE are replaced by BL31_START as being a symbol exported by
the linker, will create a dynamic relocation entry in .rela.dyn and
hence will be fixed up by dynamic linker at runtime. Also, we disable
RECLAIM_INIT_CODE when PIE is enabled as the init section overlay
creates some static relocations which cannot be handled by the
dynamic linker currently.

Change-Id: I86df1b0a8b2a8bbbe7c3f3c0b9a08c86c2963ec0
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

plat/arm: Use `mov_imm` macro to load immediate values ...

This patch makes use of mov_imm macro where possible to load
immediate values within ARM platform layer.

Change-Id: I02bc7fbc1fa334c9fccf76fbddf515952f9a1298
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Add helper to return reference to a symbol ...

This patch adds a utility function to return
the address of a symbol. By default, the compiler
generates adr/adrp instruction pair to return
the reference and this utility is used to override
this compiler generated to code and use `ldr`
instruction.

This is needed for Position Independent Executable
when it needs to reference a symbol which is constant
and does not depend on the execute address of the
binary.

For example, on the FVP, the GICv3 register context is
stored in a secure carveout (arm_el3_tzc_dram) within
DDR and does not relocate with the BL image. Now if
BL31 is executing at a different address other than
the compiled address, using adrp/adr instructions to
reference this memory will not work as they generate an
address that is PC relative. The way to get around this
problem is to reference it as non-PC relative (i.e
non-relocatable location) via `ldr` instruction.

Change-Id: I5008a951b007144258121690afb68dc8e12ee6f7
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Convert arm_setup_page_tables into a generic helper ...

This function is not related to Arm platforms and can be reused by other
platforms if needed.

Change-Id: Ia9c328ce57ce7e917b825a9e09a42b0abb1a53e8
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

xlat: Fix compatibility between v1 and v2 ...

There are several platforms using arm_setup_page_tables(), which is
supposed to be Arm platform only. This creates several dependency
problems between platforms.

This patch adds the definition XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V2 to the xlat tables lib
v2 makefile. This way it is possible to detect from C code which version
is being used and include the correct header.

The file arm_xlat_tables.h has been renamed to xlat_tables_compat.h and
moved to a common folder. This way, when in doubt, this header can be
used to guarantee compatibility, as it includes the correct header based
on XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V2.

This patch also removes the usage of ARM_XLAT_TABLES_V1 from QEMU (so
that is now locked in xlat lib v2) and ZynqMP (where it was added as a
workaround).

Change-Id: Ie1e22a23b44c549603d1402a237a70d0120d3e04
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

gxbb: Workaround for PSCI_CPU_OFF ...

There seems to be a problem where SCP can't turn CPU0 off. Instead of
returning PSCI_E_DENIED or crashing make CPU0 wait in a WFE loop. This
way all CPUs have a consistent behaviour from the point of view of the
caller.

Change-Id: I5c8c266ca3b69c9e7a4f5ae70afeea5dd36a0825
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

gxbb: Implement PSCI_CPU_OFF ...

This works fine for CPU1-3, but it fails for CPU0, where it is simply
ignored and leaves CPU0 in a WFI loop.

Change-Id: I7d73683fdd894f2021d6a5bc2cce6cd03e18e633
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

gxbb: Initial port of Amlogic Meson S905 (GXBB) ...

The Amlogic Meson S905 is a SoC with a quad core Arm Cortex-A53 running
at 1.5Ghz. It also contains a Cortex-M3 used as SCP.

This port is a minimal implementation of BL31 capable of booting
mainline U-Boot and Linux:

- Partial SCPI support.
- Basic PSCI support (CPU_ON, SYSTEM_RESET, SYSTEM_OFF).
- GICv2 driver set up.
- Basic SIP services (read efuse data, enable/disable JTAG).

This port has been tested in an ODROID-C2.

Change-Id: Ia4bc82d7aca42a69d6b118b947279f82b3f6c6da
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amittomer25@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1638 from chandnich/sgi575-update ...

Sgi575 update

Merge pull request #1636 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/console ...

Deprecate weak crash console functions

Merge pull request #1640 from soby-mathew/sm/fin_con_reg ...

Multi-console: Deprecate the `finish_console_register` macro

Deprecate weak crash console functions ...

The default behaviour of the plat_crash_console_xxx functions isn't
obvious to someone that hasn't read all the documentation. As they are
not mandatory, it is unlikely that the code will be checked when doing a
platform port, which may mean that some platforms may not have crash
console support at all.

The idea of this patch is to force platform maintainers to decide how
the crash console has to behave so that the final behaviour isn't
unexpected.

Change-Id: I40b2a7b56c5530c1dcd63eace5bd37ae6335056e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

rockchip: Use common crash console functions ...

This platform depends on weak functions defined in
``plat/common/aarch64/platform_helpers.S`` that are going to be removed.

Change-Id: I5104d091c32271d77ed9690e9dc257c061289def
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Add sample crash console functions ...

Platforms that wish to use the sample functions have to add the file to
their Makefile. It is not included by default.

Change-Id: I713617bb58dc218967199248f68da86241d7ec40
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

plat/arm: Make crash console functions strong ...

In Arm platforms the crash console doesn't print anything if the crash
happens early enough. This happens in all images, not only BL1. The
reason is that they the files ``plat/common/aarch64/platform_helpers.S``
and ``plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_helpers.S``, and the crash console
functions are defined as weak in both files. In practice, the linker
can pick the one in ``plat/common``, which simply switches the multi
console to crash mode when it wants to initialize the crash console.
In the case of Arm platforms, there are no console drivers registered
at that point, so nothing is printed.

This patch makes the functions in plat/arm strong so that they override
the weak functions in plat/common.

Change-Id: Id358db7d2567d7df0951790a695636cf6c9ac57f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Add plat_crash_console_flush to platforms without it ...

Even though at this point plat_crash_console_flush is optional, it will
stop being optional in a following patch.

The console driver of warp7 doesn't support flush, so the implementation
is a placeholder.

TI had ``plat_crash_console_init`` and ``plat_crash_console_putc``, but
they weren't global so they weren't actually used. Also, they were
calling the wrong functions.

imx8_helpers.S only has placeholders for all of the functions.

Change-Id: I8d17bbf37c7dad74e134c61ceb92acb9af497718
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

zynqmp: Remove dependency on arm_helpers.S ...

Non-Arm platforms shouldn't use Arm platform code. This patch copies the
implementation of the functions in arm_helpers.S to zynqmp_helpers.S to
remove this dependency of zynqmp on Arm platforms.

Change-Id: Ia85f303c4c63bcf0ffa57c7f3ef9d88376729b6b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

rpi3: Add mem reserve region to DTB if present ...

When a device tree blob is present at a known address, instead of, for
example, relying on the user modifying the Linux command line to warn
about the memory reserved for the Trusted Firmware, pass it on the DTB.

The current code deletes the memory reserved for the default bootstrap
of the Raspberry Pi and adds the region used by the Trusted Firmware.

This system replaces the previous one consisting on adding
``memmap=16M$256M`` to the Linux command line. It's also meant to be
used by U-Boot and any other bootloader that understands DTB files.

Change-Id: I13ee528475fb043d6e8d9e9f24228e37ac3ac436
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1643 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/libfdt ...

Update libfdt to version 1.4.7

Merge pull request #1639 from chandnich/scmi-update ...

plat/arm/scmi: introduce plat_css_get_scmi_info API

juno: Increase BL2 max size ...

Version 1.4.7 of libfdt is bigger than the current one (1.4.2) and the
current reserved space for BL2 in Juno isn't enough to fit the Trusted
Firmware when compiling with clang or armclang.

Change-Id: I7b73394ca60d17f417773f56dd5b3d54495a45a8
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1648 from jforissier/qemu-dt-1M ...

qemu: increase PLAT_QEMU_DT_MAX_SIZE to 1 MiB

tzc: Fix MISRA defects ...

The definitions FAIL_CONTROL_*_SHIFT were incorrect, they have been
fixed.

The types tzc_region_attributes_t and tzc_action_t have been removed and
replaced by unsigned int because it is not allowed to do logical
operations on enums.

Also, fix some address definitions in arm_def.h.

Change-Id: Id37941d76883f9fe5045a5f0a4224c133c504d8b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Multi-console: Deprecate the `finish_console_register` macro ...

The `finish_console_register` macro is used by the multi console
framework to register the `console_t` driver callbacks. It relied
on weak references to the `ldr` instruction to populate 0 to the
callback in case the driver has not defined the appropriate
function. Use of `ldr` instruction to load absolute address to a
reference makes the binary position dependant. These instructions
should be replaced with adrp/adr instruction for position independant
executable(PIE). But adrp/adr instructions don't work well with weak
references as described in GNU ld bugzilla issue 22589.

This patch defines a new version of `finish_console_register` macro
which can spcify which driver callbacks are valid and deprecates the
old one. If any of the argument is not specified, then the macro
populates 0 for that callback. Hence the functionality of the previous
deprecated macro is preserved. The USE_FINISH_CONSOLE_REG_2 define
is used to select the new variant of the macro and will be removed
once the deprecated variant is removed.

All the upstream console drivers have been migrated to use the new
macro in this patch.

NOTE: Platforms be aware that the new variant of the
`finish_console_register` should be used and the old variant is
deprecated.

Change-Id: Ia6a67aaf2aa3ba93932992d683587bbd0ad25259
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

qemu: increase PLAT_QEMU_DT_MAX_SIZE to 1 MiB ...

Since upstream QEMU commit 14ec3cbd7c1e ("device_tree: Increase
FDT_MAX_SIZE to 1 MiB"), which is included in release v2.12.1
and later, BL2 initialization fails with the following error (-3 is
-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE):

 ERROR:   Invalid Device Tree at 0x40000000: error -3

Increase PLAT_QEMU_DT_MAX_SIZE accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>

plat/arm/scmi: introduce plat_css_get_scmi_info API ...

The default values of 'plat_css_scmi_plat_info' is not applicable for
all the platforms. There should be a provision to let platform code to
register a platform specific instance of scmi_channel_plat_info_t.

Add a new API 'plat_css_get_scmi_info' which lets the platform to
register a platform specific instance of scmi_channel_plat_info_t and
remove the default values.

In addition to this, the existing 'plat_css_scmi_plat_info' structure
is removed from the common code and instantiated for the platforms that
need it. This allows for a consistent provisioning of the SCMI channel
information across all the existing and upcoming platforms.

Change-Id: I4fb65d7f2f165b78697b4677f1e8d81edebeac06
Signed-off-by: Chandni Cherukuri <chandni.cherukuri@arm.com>

plat/arm/sgi: add system-id node in HW_CONFIG dts ...

Dynamically populating the 'system-id' node in the HW_CONFIG dts makes
it difficult to enforce memory overlap checks. So add the system-id node
in the HW_CONFIG dts file as a place holder with 'platform-id' and
'config-id' set to zero.

The code at BL2 stage determines the values of 'platform-id' and
'config-id' at runtime and updates the corresponding fields in the
system-id node of HW_CONFIG dts.

Change-Id: I2ca9980b994ac418da8afa0c72716ede10aff68a
Signed-off-by: Chandni Cherukuri <chandni.cherukuri@arm.com>

plat/arm/sgi: move fdts files to sgi575 board directory ...

To align the placement of ftds files with that of other Arm platforms,
move the ftds files from plat/arm/css/sgi/ to plat/arm/board/sgi575.

Change-Id: Id7c772eb5cf3d308d4e02a3c8099218e889a0e96
Signed-off-by: Chandni Cherukuri <chandni.cherukuri@arm.com>