Merge pull request #949 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/printf-memory ...

Reduce code size when building with Trusted Board Boot enabled

hikey: add hikey support ...

Add the description on hikey and how to build.

Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>

docs: Add note on how to build TF using clang or armclang ...

Change-Id: I92fd2fb920fcfc31bfcdadae787d8c84c5ca463b
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Merge pull request #938 from masahir0y/tools_share ...

Collect headers shared between TF and host-tools into include/tools_share

mbedtls: Use `MBEDTLS_SHA256_SMALLER` in ARM platforms ...

This options enables an implementation of SHA-256 that has a smaller
code footprint (~1.6 KB less) but is also ~30% slower. For ARM
platforms, code size is currently considered more important than
execution speed in the mbed TLS crypto module.

Added a small note about this option to the documentation of the
authentication framework.

Change-Id: I4c0b221ea5d3466465261316ba07b627fa01b233
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

cert: move platform_oid.h to include/tools_share for all platforms ...

Platforms aligned with TBBR are supposed to use their own OIDs, but
defining the same macros with different OIDs does not provide any
value (at least technically).

For easier use of TBBR, this commit allows platforms to reuse the OIDs
obtained by ARM Ltd.  This will be useful for non-ARM vendors that
do not need their own extension fields in their certificate files.

The OIDs of ARM Ltd. have been moved to include/tools_share/tbbr_oid.h

Platforms can include <tbbr_oid.h> instead of <platform_oid.h> by
defining USE_TBBR_DEFS as 1.  USE_TBBR_DEFS is 0 by default to keep the
backward compatibility.

For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Merge pull request #947 from davidcunado-arm/dc/update_userguide ...

Migrate to Linaro Release 17.01

Migrate to Linaro Release 17.01 ...

This Linaro release updates just the binaries:

Linaro binaries upgraded 16.12 --> 17.01

The toolchain remains at 5.3-2015.05 (gcc 5.3) for both AArch64
and AArch32.

The ARM TF codebase has been tested against these new binaries. This patch
updates the User Guide to reflect that the 17.01 release is now a supported
Linaro Release.

Change-Id: I83c579dabd3fa9861ba0d41507036efbd87abcb5
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

Simplify assert() to reduce memory usage ...

The behaviour of assert() now depends on the value of the new optional
platform define `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT`. This defaults to `LOG_LEVEL` if
not defined by the platform.

- If `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT` >= `LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE`, it prints the file
  name, line and asserted expression.
- If `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT` >= `LOG_LEVEL_INFO`, it prints the file
  name and line.
- If not, it doesn't print anything.

Note the old behaviour was to print the function name whereas now it
prints the file name. This reduces memory usage because the file name is
shared between all assert calls in a given file. Also, the default
behaviour in debug builds is to no longer print the asserted expression,
greatly reducing the string usage.

For FVP debug builds this change saves approximately:

              No TBBR    TBBR
        BL1    1.6 KB   2.2 KB
        BL2    1.7 KB   2.1 KB
        BL31   2.6 KB   3.3 KB

Change-Id: I2947569d593df0b25611dc3c7a6096f42155c115
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #928 from davidcunado-arm/dc/update_userguide ...

Update AEM and Cortex Models versions

Merge pull request #927 from jeenu-arm/state-switch ...

Execution state switch

Update AEM and Cortex Models versions ...

AEMv8-A Model release v8.4 has been made available and Trusted Firmware
has been tested against these versions as part of its CI system. This
patch updates the user guide documentation to reflect the version of AEM
and Cortex Models that Trusted Firmware has been tested against.

Additionally, ARM FVPs FVP_Base_Cortex-A57x1-A53x1 and
FVP_Base_Cortex-A57x2-A53x4 are removed from the list of tested FVPs
as they are currently not being tested with the latest version of ARM
Trusted Firmware.

Also, documentation and links to Linaro pages have been updated to
reflect the changes in the ARM community document hosting.

Change-Id: Idae97303ce0929c82b137017de84ce94678f6f2b
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

Introduce ARM SiP service to switch execution state ...

In AArch64, privileged exception levels control the execution state
(a.k.a. register width) of the immediate lower Exception Level; i.e.
whether the lower exception level executes in AArch64 or AArch32 state.
For an exception level to have its execution state changed at run time,
it must request the change by raising a synchronous exception to the
higher exception level.

This patch implements and adds such a provision to the ARM SiP service,
by which an immediate lower exception level can request to switch its
execution state. The execution state is switched if the request is:

  - raised from non-secure world;

  - raised on the primary CPU, before any secondaries are brought online
    with CPU_ON PSCI call;

  - raised from an exception level immediately below EL3: EL2, if
    implemented; otherwise NS EL1.

If successful, the SMC doesn't return to the caller, but to the entry
point supplied with the call. Otherwise, the caller will observe the SMC
returning with STATE_SW_E_DENIED code. If ARM Trusted Firmware is built
for AArch32, the feature is not supported, and the call will always
fail.

For the ARM SiP service:

  - Add SMC function IDs for both AArch32 and AArch64;
  - Increment the SiP service minor version to 2;
  - Adjust the number of supported SiP service calls.

Add documentation for ARM SiP service.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#436

Change-Id: I4347f2d6232e69fbfbe333b340fcd0caed0a4cea
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Update terminology: standard SMC to yielding SMC ...

Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.

http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pdf

This patch adds a new define for yielding SMC call type and deprecates
the current standard SMC call type. The tsp is migrated to use this new
terminology and, additionally, the documentation and code comments are
updated to use this new terminology.

Change-Id: I0d7cc0224667ee6c050af976745f18c55906a793
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

Merge pull request #898 from soby-mathew/sm/dcache-early ...

PSCI: Build option to enable D-Caches early in warmboot

Merge pull request #903 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/build-xlat-v1 ...

ARM platforms: Add option to use xlat tables lib v1

Remove build option `ASM_ASSERTION` ...

The build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` should be used instead. That way
both C and ASM assertions can be enabled or disabled together.

All occurrences of `ASM_ASSERTION` in common code and ARM platforms have
been replaced by `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS`.

ASM_ASSERTION has been removed from the user guide.

Change-Id: I51f1991f11b9b7ff83e787c9a3270c274748ec6f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Add `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` build option ...

Add the new build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` that controls whether or
not assert functions are compiled out. It defaults to 1 for debug builds
and to 0 for release builds.

Additionally, a following patch will be done to allow this build option
to hide auxiliary code used for the checks done in an `assert()`. This
code is is currently under the DEBUG build flag.

Assert messages are now only printed if LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
which is the default for debug builds.

This patch also updates the User Guide.

Change-Id: I1401530b56bab25561bb0f274529f1d12c5263bc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

PSCI: Build option to enable D-Caches early in warmboot ...

This patch introduces a build option to enable D-cache early on the CPU
after warm boot. This is applicable for platforms which do not require
interconnect programming to enable cache coherency (eg: single cluster
platforms). If this option is enabled, then warm boot path enables
D-caches immediately after enabling MMU.

Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#456

Change-Id: I44c8787d116d7217837ced3bcf0b1d3441c8d80e
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

ARM platforms: Add option to use xlat tables lib v1 ...

ARM platforms have migrated to the translation tables library v2.
However, for testing purposes, it can be useful to temporarily switch
back to the old version.

This patch introduces the option `ARM_XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V1`, that switches
to v1 of the library when is set to 1. By default, it is 0, so that ARM
platforms use the new version unless specifically stated.

Updated User Guide.

Change-Id: I53d3c8dd97706f6af9c6fca0364a88ef341efd31
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #885 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/console-flush ...

Implement console_flush()

Merge pull request #886 from dp-arm/dp/stack-protector ...

Add support for GCC stack protection

Add support for GCC stack protection ...

Introduce new build option ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR. It enables
compilation of all BL images with one of the GCC -fstack-protector-*
options.

A new platform function plat_get_stack_protector_canary() is introduced.
It returns a value that is used to initialize the canary for stack
corruption detection. Returning a random value will prevent an attacker
from predicting the value and greatly increase the effectiveness of the
protection.

A message is printed at the ERROR level when a stack corruption is
detected.

To be effective, the global data must be stored at an address
lower than the base of the stacks. Failure to do so would allow an
attacker to overwrite the canary as part of an attack which would void
the protection.

FVP implementation of plat_get_stack_protector_canary is weak as
there is no real source of entropy on the FVP. It therefore relies on a
timer's value, which could be predictable.

Change-Id: Icaaee96392733b721fa7c86a81d03660d3c1bc06
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Add and use plat_crash_console_flush() API ...

This API makes sure that all the characters sent to the crash console
are output before returning from it.

Porting guide updated.

Change-Id: I1785f970a40f6aacfbe592b6a911b1f249bb2735
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Upgrade mbed TLS version ...

This patch updates the User Guide to recommend the latest version
of mbed TLS library to use with ARM Trusted Firmware.

 - Upgrade mbed TLS library:   2.2.1 -> 2.4.2

Change-Id: Ifb5386fec0673d6dbfdaa474233e397afc279c85

Merge pull request #879 from Summer-ARM/sq/mt-support ...

ARM platforms: Add support for MT bit in MPIDR

ARM platforms: Add support for MT bit in MPIDR ...

This patch modifies some of the functions in ARM platform layer to cater
for the case when multi-threading `MT` is set in MPIDR. A new build flag
`ARM_PLAT_MT` is added, and when enabled, the functions accessing MPIDR
now assume that the `MT` bit is set for the platform and access the bit
fields accordingly.

Also, a new API plat_arm_get_cpu_pe_count is added when `ARM_PLAT_MT` is
enabled, returning the PE count within the physical cpu corresponding to
`mpidr`.

Change-Id: I04ccf212ac3054a60882761f4087bae299af13cb
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

Merge pull request #872 from dp-arm/dp/fix-typo ...

firmware-design: Fix typo in ToC header flags specification

firmware-design: Fix typo in ToC header flags specification ...

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#463

Change-Id: I73e0c5fbd87004953df8b1fa19319ad562ecc867
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Add workaround for ARM Cortex-A53 erratum 855873 ...

ARM erratum 855873 applies to all Cortex-A53 CPUs.
The recommended workaround is to promote "data cache clean"
instructions to "data cache clean and invalidate" instructions.
For core revisions of r0p3 and later this can be done by setting a bit
in the CPUACTLR_EL1 register, so that hardware takes care of the promotion.
As CPUACTLR_EL1 is both IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can be trapped to EL3,
we set the bit in firmware.
Also we dump this register upon crashing to provide more debug
information.

Enable the workaround for the Juno boards.

Change-Id: I3840114291958a406574ab6c49b01a9d9847fec8
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>