Tegra: enable 'signed-comparison' compilation warning/errors ...

This patch enables the 'sign-compare' flag, to enable warning/errors
for comparisons between signed/unsigned variables. The warning has
been enabled for all the Tegra platforms, to start with.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Migrate secure payload dispatchers to new SMC terminology ...

Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.

http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pd

A previous patch introduced a new define for yielding SMC call type.
This patch updates the secure payload dispatchers (except the TSPD) to
use this new define and also migrates the code to use the new
terminology.

Change-Id: I3d2437c04e3b21fdbd32019f55c066c87679a5bf
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

Merge pull request #925 from dp-arm/dp/spdx ...

Use SPDX license identifiers

Use SPDX license identifiers ...

To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.

NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.

[0]: https://spdx.org/

Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Merge pull request #919 from davidcunado-arm/dc/smc_yielding_generic ...

Update terminology: standard SMC to yielding SMC

Update terminology: standard SMC to yielding SMC ...

Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.

http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pdf

This patch adds a new define for yielding SMC call type and deprecates
the current standard SMC call type. The tsp is migrated to use this new
terminology and, additionally, the documentation and code comments are
updated to use this new terminology.

Change-Id: I0d7cc0224667ee6c050af976745f18c55906a793
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

tspd:FWU:Fix usage of SMC_RET0 ...

SMC_RET0 should only be used when the SMC code works as a function that
returns void. If the code of the SMC uses SMC_RET1 to return a value to
signify success and doesn't return anything in case of an error (or the
other way around) SMC_RET1 should always be used to return clearly
identifiable values.

This patch fixes two cases in which the code used SMC_RET0 instead of
SMC_RET1.

It also introduces the define SMC_OK to use when an SMC must return a
value to tell that it succeeded, the same way as SMC_UNK is used in case
of failure.

Change-Id: Ie4278b51559e4262aced13bbde4e844023270582
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

spd: trusty: support for AARCH64 mode ...

This patch removes support for running Trusty in the AARCH32 mode as
all platforms use it in only AARCH64 mode.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

spd: trusty: save context starting from the stack end ...

This patch uses the stack end to start saving the CPU context
during world switch. The previous logic, used the stack start
to save the context, thus overwriting the other members of the
context.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

spd: trusty: add SET_ROT_PARAMS handling ...

If Trusty is not running on the device, then Verified Boot is
not supported and the NS layer will fail gracefully later during
boot. This patch just returns success for the case when Trusty is
not running on the device and the bootloader issues SET_ROT_PARAMS
call during boot, so that we can at least boot non-Android images.

Change-Id: I40fc249983df80fb8cc5be5e4ce94c99d5b5f17d
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

tlkd: execute standard SMC calls on the boot CPU ...

This patch checks if standard SMC calls, meant for TLK, are issued
only on the boot CPU. TLK is UP Trusted OS stack and so we need this
check to avoid the NS world calling into TLK from any other CPU.

The previous check tied TLK to CPU0, but the boot CPU can be other
than CPU0 in some scenarios.

Change-Id: I75eaafa32471ce19e9920433c2f97b6b5fc02d86
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

spd: trusty: pass boot params to the Trusted OS ...

This patch passes the boot parameters, provided by the previous
bootloader, to the Trusted OS via X0, X1 and X2.

Original change by: Wayne Lin <wlin@nvidia.com>

Change-Id: I2039612a8a8226158babfd505ce8c31c4212319c
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

spd: trusty: only process one function ID at a time ...

In multi-guest trusty environment, all guest's SMCs will be
forwarded to Trusty. This change only allows 1 guest's SMC
to be forwarded at a time and returns 'busy' status to all
other requests.

Change-Id: I2144467d11e3680e28ec816adeec2766bca114d4
Signed-off-by: Anthony Zhou <anzhou@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

spd: trusty: pass VMID via X7 ...

According to the ARM DEN0028A spec, hypervisor ID(VMID) should be stored
in x7 (or w7). This patch gets this value from the context and passes it
to Trusty. In order to do so, introduce new macros to pass five to eight
parameters to the Trusted OS.

Change-Id: I101cf45d0712e1e880466b2274f9a48af755c9fa
Signed-off-by: Anthony Zhou <anzhou@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Merge pull request #847 from douglas-raillard-arm/dr/fix_abort_smc ...

Fix TSPD implementation of STD SMC ABORT

spd: trusty: OEN_TAP_START aperture for standard calls ...

This patch uses the OEN_TAP_START aperture for all the standard
calls being passed to Trusty.

Change-Id: Id78d01c7f48e4f54855600d7c789ffbfb898c541
Signed-off-by: Amith <aramachan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Fix TSPD implementation of STD SMC ABORT ...

ABORT SMC used to return to the previously executing world, which
happened to be S-EL1 as it calls a TSP handler using synchronous entry
into the TSP.

Now properly save and restore the non-secure context (including system
registers) and return to non-secure world as it should.

fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#453

Change-Id: Ie40c79ca2636ab8b6b2ab3106e8f49e0f9117f5f
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Replace some memset call by zeromem ...

Replace all use of memset by zeromem when zeroing moderately-sized
structure by applying the following transformation:
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x)) => zeromem(x, sizeof(x))

As the Trusted Firmware is compiled with -ffreestanding, it forbids the
compiler from using __builtin_memset and forces it to generate calls to
the slow memset implementation. Zeromem is a near drop in replacement
for this use case, with a more efficient implementation on both AArch32
and AArch64.

Change-Id: Ia7f3a90e888b96d056881be09f0b4d65b41aa79e
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Resolve build errors flagged by GCC 6.2 ...

With GCC 6.2 compiler, more C undefined behaviour is being flagged as
warnings, which result in build errors in ARM TF build.

The specific issue that this patch resolves is the use of (1 << 31),
which is predominantly used in case statements, where 1 is represented
as a signed int. When shifted to msb the behaviour is undefined.

The resolution is to specify 1 as an unsigned int using a convenience
macro ULL(). A duplicate macro MAKE_ULL() is replaced.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#438

Change-Id: I08e3053bbcf4c022ee2be33a75bd0056da4073e1
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

Abort preempted TSP STD SMC after PSCI CPU suspend ...

Standard SMC requests that are handled in the secure-world by the Secure
Payload can be preempted by interrupts that must be handled in the
normal world. When the TSP is preempted the secure context is stored and
control is passed to the normal world to handle the non-secure
interrupt. Once completed the preempted secure context is restored. When
restoring the preempted context, the dispatcher assumes that the TSP
preempted context is still stored as the SECURE context by the context
management library.

However, PSCI power management operations causes synchronous entry into
TSP. This overwrites the preempted SECURE context in the context
management library. When restoring back the SECURE context, the Secure
Payload crashes because this context is not the preempted context
anymore.

This patch avoids corruption of the preempted SECURE context by aborting
any preempted SMC during PSCI power management calls. The
abort_std_smc_entry hook of the TSP is called when aborting the SMC
request.

It also exposes this feature as a FAST SMC callable from normal world to
abort preempted SMC with FID TSP_FID_ABORT.

Change-Id: I7a70347e9293f47d87b5de20484b4ffefb56b770
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Check Trusty is present during the SPD's initialization ...

Add a debug assertion in the initialization function of Trusty's SPD
to check for the presence of Trusty. If Trusty is absent then the SPD's
setup function already detects it and returns an error code so the init
function will never been called. Therefore, a debug assertion is enough
to catch this improbable error case.

Change-Id: Id20013e9291cdeef7827b919de2a22455f6cd9f9
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Fix a coding style issue in trusty.c ...

This patch fixes the following coding style error reported
by the checkpatch.pl script:

  Bad function definition - void el3_exit() should probably
  be void el3_exit(void)

There is another one but it's a false positive so there's no
point in fixing it:

  space prohibited after that '&' (ctx:WxW)
  +#define SMC_NR(entity, fn, fastcall, smc64) ((((fastcall) & 0x1) << 31) | \
                                                            ^
Change-Id: I34de0337c7216dabd16395879f13845a60ee6df0

Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Fix compilation warning in Trusty SPD ...

In release builds, the Trusty SPD fails to build because of an unused
variable. Note that this warning message doesn't show in debug builds
because INFO() messages are not compiled out like in release mode.

This patch fixes this issue by removing this variable and using its
value in place directly in the INFO() macro call.

Change-Id: I1f552421181a09412315eef4eaca586012022018
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

spd: dispatcher for interacting with the Trusty TEE ...

This patch adds the secure payload dispatcher for interacting
with Google's Trusty TEE. Documentation for Trusty can be found
at https://source.android.com/security/trusty

Original authors:
-----------------
* Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
* Michael Ryleev <gmar@google.com>

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

opteed: assume aarch64 for optee ...

OPTEE to execute in aarch64 bit mode, set it accordingly
when execution transitions from EL3 to EL1

Change-Id: I59f2f940bdc1aac10543045b006a137d107ec95f
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Singh <ashutosh.singh@arm.com>

pass r0-r6 as part of smc param ...

In new communication protocol between optee os and linux driver,
r0-r6 registers are used. opteed need to copy these registers
as well when optee context registers are initialized.

Change-Id: Ifb47b73f847c61746cb58ea78411c1c71f208030
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Singh <ashutosh.singh@arm.com>

Miscellaneous doc fixes for v1.2 ...

Change-Id: I6f49bd779f2a4d577c6443dd160290656cdbc59b

TSP: Allow preemption of synchronous S-EL1 interrupt handling ...

Earlier the TSP only ever expected to be preempted during Standard SMC
processing. If a S-EL1 interrupt triggered while in the normal world, it
will routed to S-EL1 `synchronously` for handling. The `synchronous` S-EL1
interrupt handler `tsp_sel1_intr_entry` used to panic if this S-EL1 interrupt
was preempted by another higher priority pending interrupt which should be
handled in EL3 e.g. Group0 interrupt in GICv3.

With this patch, the `tsp_sel1_intr_entry` now expects `TSP_PREEMPTED` as the
return code from the `tsp_common_int_handler` in addition to 0 (interrupt
successfully handled) and in both cases it issues an SMC with id
`TSP_HANDLED_S_EL1_INTR`. The TSPD switches the context and returns back
to normal world. In case a higher priority EL3 interrupt was pending, the
execution will be routed to EL3 where interrupt will be handled. On return
back to normal world, the pending S-EL1 interrupt which was preempted will
get routed to S-EL1 to be handled `synchronously` via `tsp_sel1_intr_entry`.

Change-Id: I2087c7fedb37746fbd9200cdda9b6dba93e16201

Enable use of FIQs and IRQs as TSP interrupts ...

On a GICv2 system, interrupts that should be handled in the secure world are
typically signalled as FIQs. On a GICv3 system, these interrupts are signalled
as IRQs instead. The mechanism for handling both types of interrupts is the same
in both cases. This patch enables the TSP to run on a GICv3 system by:

1. adding support for handling IRQs in the exception handling code.
2. removing use of "fiq" in the names of data structures, macros and functions.

The build option TSPD_ROUTE_IRQ_TO_EL3 is deprecated and is replaced with a
new build flag TSP_NS_INTR_ASYNC_PREEMPT. For compatibility reasons, if the
former build flag is defined, it will be used to define the value for the
new build flag. The documentation is also updated accordingly.

Change-Id: I1807d371f41c3656322dd259340a57649833065e

Unify interrupt return paths from TSP into the TSPD ...

The TSP is expected to pass control back to EL3 if it gets preempted due to
an interrupt while handling a Standard SMC in the following scenarios:

1. An FIQ preempts Standard SMC execution and that FIQ is not a TSP Secure
   timer interrupt or is preempted by a higher priority interrupt by the time
   the TSP acknowledges it. In this case, the TSP issues an SMC with the ID
   as `TSP_EL3_FIQ`. Currently this case is never expected to happen as only
   the TSP Secure Timer is expected to generate FIQ.

2. An IRQ preempts Standard SMC execution and in this case the TSP issues
   an SMC with the ID as `TSP_PREEMPTED`.

In both the cases, the TSPD hands control back to the normal world and returns
returns an error code to the normal world to indicate that the standard SMC it
had issued has been preempted but not completed.

This patch unifies the handling of these two cases in the TSPD and ensures that
the TSP only uses TSP_PREEMPTED instead of separate SMC IDs. Also instead of 2
separate error codes, SMC_PREEMPTED and TSP_EL3_FIQ, only SMC_PREEMPTED is
returned as error code back to the normal world.

Background information: On a GICv3 system, when the secure world has affinity
routing enabled, in 2. an FIQ will preempt TSP execution instead of an IRQ. The
FIQ could be a result of a Group 0 or a Group 1 NS interrupt. In both case, the
TSPD passes control back to the normal world upon receipt of the TSP_PREEMPTED
SMC. A Group 0 interrupt will immediately preempt execution to EL3 where it
will be handled. This allows for unified interrupt handling in TSP for both
GICv3 and GICv2 systems.

Change-Id: I9895344db74b188021e3f6a694701ad272fb40d4