Merge pull request #1751 from vwadekar/tegra-scatter-file-support ...

Tegra scatter file support

Tegra: Support for scatterfile for the BL31 image ...

This patch provides support for using the scatterfile format as
the linker script with the 'armlink' linker for Tegra platforms.

In order to enable the scatterfile usage the following changes
have been made:

* provide mapping for ld.S symbols in bl_common.h
* include bl_common.h from all the affected files
* update the makefile rules to use the scatterfile and armlink
  to compile BL31
* update pubsub.h to add sections to the scatterfile

NOTE: THIS CHANGE HAS BEEN VERIFIED WITH TEGRA PLATFORMS ONLY.

Change-Id: I7bb78b991c97d74a842e5635c74cb0b18e0fce67
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Add support for pointer authentication ...

The previous commit added the infrastructure to load and save
ARMv8.3-PAuth registers during Non-secure <-> Secure world switches, but
didn't actually enable pointer authentication in the firmware.

This patch adds the functionality needed for platforms to provide
authentication keys for the firmware, and a new option (ENABLE_PAUTH) to
enable pointer authentication in the firmware itself. This option is
disabled by default, and it requires CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS to be
enabled.

Change-Id: I35127ec271e1198d43209044de39fa712ef202a5
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1804 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/cleanup ...

Minor cleanup

Remove duplicated definitions of linker symbols ...

Many parts of the code were duplicating symbols that are defined in
include/common/bl_common.h. It is better to only use the definitions in
this header.

As all the symbols refer to virtual addresses, they have to be
uintptr_t, not unsigned long. This has also been fixed in bl_common.h.

Change-Id: I204081af78326ced03fb05f69846f229d324c711
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Remove dead code related to LOAD_IMAGE_V2=0 ...

Commit ed51b51f7a9163a ("Remove build option LOAD_IMAGE_V2") intended
to remove all code related to LOAD_IMAGE_V2=0 but missed a few things.

Change-Id: I16aaf52779dd4af1e134e682731328c5f1e5d622
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Remove support for the SMC Calling Convention 2.0 ...

This reverts commit 2f370465241c ("Add support for the SMC Calling
Convention 2.0").

SMCCC v2.0 is no longer required for SPM, and won't be needed in the
future. Removing it makes the SMC handling code less complicated.

The SPM implementation based on SPCI and SPRT was using it, but it has
been adapted to SMCCC v1.0.

Change-Id: I36795b91857b2b9c00437cfbfed04b3c1627f578
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

plat/arm: Save BL2 descriptors to reserved memory. ...

On ARM platforms, the BL2 memory can be overlaid by BL31/BL32. The memory
descriptors describing the list of executable images are created in BL2
R/W memory, which could be possibly corrupted later on by BL31/BL32 due
to overlay. This patch creates a reserved location in SRAM for these
descriptors and are copied over by BL2 before handing over to next BL
image.

Also this patch increases the PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE for juno when TBBR
is enabled.

Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#626

Change-Id: I755735706fa702024b4032f51ed4895b3687377f
Signed-off-by: Sathees Balya <sathees.balya@arm.com>

Move BL1 and BL2 private defines to bl_common.h ...

The definitions in bl1/bl1_private.h and bl2/bl2_private.h are useful for
platforms that may need to access them.

Change-Id: Ifd1880f855ddafcb3bfcaf1ed4a4e0f121eda174
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Sanitise includes across codebase ...

Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.

The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:

- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}

The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).

For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928d5b7 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3a282 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").

This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca33988b9 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.

Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.

Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Reorganize architecture-dependent header files ...

The architecture dependant header files in include/lib/${ARCH} and
include/common/${ARCH} have been moved to /include/arch/${ARCH}.

Change-Id: I96f30fdb80b191a51448ddf11b1d4a0624c03394
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Enable DIT if supported ...

This patch enables the Data Independent Timing
functionality (DIT) in EL3 if supported
by the platform.

Change-Id: Ia527d6aa2ee88a9a9fe1c941220404b9ff5567e5
Signed-off-by: Sathees Balya <sathees.balya@arm.com>

AArch64: Use SSBS for CVE_2018_3639 mitigation ...

The Armv8.5 extensions introduces PSTATE.SSBS (Speculation Store Bypass
Safe) bit to mitigate against Variant 4 vulnerabilities. Although an
Armv8.5 feature, this can be implemented by CPUs implementing earlier
version of the architecture.

With this patch, when both PSTATE.SSBS is implemented and
DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 is active, querying for
SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 via. SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES call would return 1 to
indicate that mitigation on the PE is either permanently enabled or not
required.

When SSBS is implemented, SCTLR_EL3.DSSBS is initialized to 0 at reset
of every BL stage. This means that EL3 always executes with mitigation
applied.

For Cortex A76, if the PE implements SSBS, the existing mitigation (by
using a different vector table, and tweaking CPU ACTLR2) is not used.

Change-Id: Ib0386c5714184144d4747951751c2fc6ba4242b6
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Standardise header guards across codebase ...

All identifiers, regardless of use, that start with two underscores are
reserved. This means they can't be used in header guards.

The style that this project is now to use the full name of the file in
capital letters followed by 'H'. For example, for a file called
"uart_example.h", the header guard is UART_EXAMPLE_H.

The exceptions are files that are imported from other projects:

- CryptoCell driver
- dt-bindings folders
- zlib headers

Change-Id: I50561bf6c88b491ec440d0c8385c74650f3c106e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Introduce fdtw_read_array() helper ...

fdtw_read_cells() can only read one or two cells, sometimes it may be
needed to read more cells from one property.

Change-Id: Ie70dc76d1540cd6a04787cde7cccb4d1bafc7282
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Introduce new fdt helper to read string properties ...

Introduced fdtw_read_string() to read string properties.

Change-Id: I854eef0390632cf2eaddd2dce60cdb98c117de43
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

context_mgmt: Fix MISRA defects ...

The macro EL_IMPLEMENTED() has been deprecated in favour of the new
function el_implemented().

Change-Id: Ic9b1b81480b5e019b50a050e8c1a199991bf0ca9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

PIE: Position Independant Executable support for BL31 ...

This patch introduces Position Independant Executable(PIE) support
in TF-A. As a initial prototype, only BL31 can support PIE. A trivial
dynamic linker is implemented which supports fixing up Global Offset
Table(GOT) and Dynamic relocations(.rela.dyn). The fixup_gdt_reloc()
helper function implements this linker and this needs to be called
early in the boot sequence prior to invoking C functions. The GOT is
placed in the RO section of BL31 binary for improved security and the
BL31 linker script is modified to export the appropriate symbols
required for the dynamic linker.

The C compiler always generates PC relative addresses to linker symbols
and hence referencing symbols exporting constants are a problem when
relocating the binary. Hence the reference to the
`__PERCPU_TIMESTAMP_SIZE__` symbol in PMF is removed and is now calculated
at runtime based on start and end addresses.

Change-Id: I1228583ff92cf432963b7cef052e95d995cca93d
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

PIE: Use PC relative adrp/adr for symbol reference ...

This patch fixes up the AArch64 assembly code to use
adrp/adr instructions instead of ldr instruction for
reference to symbols. This allows these assembly
sequences to be Position Independant. Note that the
the reference to sizes have been replaced with
calculation of size at runtime. This is because size
is a constant value and does not depend on execution
address and using PC relative instructions for loading
them makes them relative to execution address. Also
we cannot use `ldr` instruction to load size as it
generates a dynamic relocation entry which must *not*
be fixed up and it is difficult for a dynamic loader
to differentiate which entries need to be skipped.

Change-Id: I8bf4ed5c58a9703629e5498a27624500ef40a836
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Convert arm_setup_page_tables into a generic helper ...

This function is not related to Arm platforms and can be reused by other
platforms if needed.

Change-Id: Ia9c328ce57ce7e917b825a9e09a42b0abb1a53e8
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1640 from soby-mathew/sm/fin_con_reg ...

Multi-console: Deprecate the `finish_console_register` macro

Merge pull request #1641 from jeenu-arm/ptrauth ...

AArch64: Enable lower ELs to use pointer authentication

Multi-console: Deprecate the `finish_console_register` macro ...

The `finish_console_register` macro is used by the multi console
framework to register the `console_t` driver callbacks. It relied
on weak references to the `ldr` instruction to populate 0 to the
callback in case the driver has not defined the appropriate
function. Use of `ldr` instruction to load absolute address to a
reference makes the binary position dependant. These instructions
should be replaced with adrp/adr instruction for position independant
executable(PIE). But adrp/adr instructions don't work well with weak
references as described in GNU ld bugzilla issue 22589.

This patch defines a new version of `finish_console_register` macro
which can spcify which driver callbacks are valid and deprecates the
old one. If any of the argument is not specified, then the macro
populates 0 for that callback. Hence the functionality of the previous
deprecated macro is preserved. The USE_FINISH_CONSOLE_REG_2 define
is used to select the new variant of the macro and will be removed
once the deprecated variant is removed.

All the upstream console drivers have been migrated to use the new
macro in this patch.

NOTE: Platforms be aware that the new variant of the
`finish_console_register` should be used and the old variant is
deprecated.

Change-Id: Ia6a67aaf2aa3ba93932992d683587bbd0ad25259
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

AArch64: Enable lower ELs to use pointer authentication ...

Pointer authentication is an Armv8.3 feature that introduces
instructions that can be used to authenticate and verify pointers.

Pointer authentication instructions are allowed to be accessed from all
ELs but only when EL3 explicitly allows for it; otherwise, their usage
will trap to EL3. Since EL3 doesn't have trap handling in place, this
patch unconditionally disables all related traps to EL3 to avoid
potential misconfiguration leading to an unhandled EL3 exception.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#629

Change-Id: I9bd2efe0dc714196f503713b721ffbf05672c14d
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Add new defines for STM32MP1 platform ...

To boot on eMMC or SD-cards, STM32MP1 platform needs:
- GPT_IMAGE_ID to read GPT table on those devices
- STM32_IMAGE_ID and IO_TYPE_STM32IMAGE to read images with STM32 header
- IO_TYPE_MMC to have a IO for MMC devices

Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>

Merge pull request #1606 from satheesbalya-arm/sb1_2603_misra_plat ...

plat/arm: Fix misra warnings in platform code

plat/arm: Fix misra warnings in platform code ...

Change-Id: Ica944acc474a099219d50b041cfaeabd4f3d362f
Signed-off-by: Sathees Balya <sathees.balya@arm.com>

Merge pull request #1621 from jts-arm/typos ...

Various corrections of typos

Reorder log level macro definitions for clarity ...

The definitions of the logging macros are reordered to be consistent
with the definitions of the log levels.

Change-Id: I6ff07b93eb64786ff147d39014d1c8e15db28444
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>

Fix misra warnings in SMC and power mgmt code ...

Change-Id: Ia00eba2b18804e6498d935d33ec104953e0e5e03
Signed-off-by: Sathees Balya <sathees.balya@arm.com>