doc: Misc syntax and spelling fixes ...

Tidying up a few Sphinx warnings that had built-up over time.
None of these are critical but it cleans up the Sphinx output.

At the same time, fixing some spelling errors that were detected.

Change-Id: I38209e235481eed287f8008c6de9dedd6b12ab2e
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Convert internal links to RST format ...

Currently links between documents are using the format:

<path/to/><filename>.rst

This was required for services like GitHub because they render each
document in isolation - linking to another document is like linking
to any other file, just provide the full path.

However, with the new approach, the .rst files are only the raw
source for the documents. Once the documents have been rendered
the output is now in another format (HTML in our case) and so,
when linking to another document, the link must point to the
rendered version and not the .rst file.

The RST spec provides a few methods for linking between content.
The parent of this patch enabled the automatic creation of anchors
for document titles - we will use these anchors as the targets for
our links. Additional anchors can be added by hand if needed, on
section and sub-section titles, for example.

An example of this new format, for a document with the title
"Firmware Design" is :ref:`Firmware Design`.

One big advantage of this is that anchors are not dependent on
paths. We can then move documents around, even between directories,
without breaking any links between documents. Links will need to be
updated only if the title of a document changes.

Change-Id: I9e2340a61dd424cbd8fd1ecc2dc166f460d81703
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

Romlib makefile refactoring and script rewriting ...

The features of the previously existing gentbl, genvar and genwrappers
scripts were reimplemented in the romlib_generator.py Python script.
This resulted in more readable and maintainable code and the script
introduces additional features that help dependency handling in
makefiles. The assembly templates were separated from the script logic
and were collected in the 'templates' directory.

The targets and their dependencies were reorganized in the makefile and
the dependency handling of included index files is possible now.
Incremental build is available in case of modifying the index files.

Signed-off-by: Imre Kis <imre.kis@arm.com>
Change-Id: I79f65fab9dc5c70d1f6fc8f57b2a3009bf842dc5

doc: Generate PlantUML diagrams automatically ...

Currently we have some pre-rendered versions of certain diagrams
in SVG format. These diagrams have corresponding PlantUML source
that can be rendered automatically as part of the documentation
build, removing the need for any intermediate files.

This patch adds the Sphinx "plantuml" extension, replaces
references to the pre-rendered SVG files within the documents,
and finally removes the SVG files and helper script.

New requirements for building the docs are the
"sphinxcontrib-plantuml" Python module (added to the pip
requirements.txt file) and the Graphviz package (provides the
"dot" binary) which is in the Ubuntu package repositories.

Change-Id: I24b52ee40ff79676212ed7cff350294945f1b50d
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

Remove references to old project name from common files ...

The project has been renamed from "Arm Trusted Firmware (ATF)" to
"Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A)" long ago. A few references to the old
project name that still remained in various places have now been
removed.

This change doesn't affect any platform files. Any "ATF" references
inside platform files, still remain.

Change-Id: Id97895faa5b1845e851d4d50f5750de7a55bf99e
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>

docs: removing references to GitHub ...

Change-Id: Ibdee91ad337ee362872924d93e82f5b5e47e63d9
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>

Further fixes to documentation links ...

Change-Id: Ib021c721652d96f6c06ea18741f19a72bba1d00f
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>

Fix documentation links ...

Change-Id: Ic09e74f22b43fba51ee17cd02b5e1dc5d8e0bb63
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>

doc: Use proper note and warning annotations ...

The documentation contains plenty of notes and warnings. Enable
special rendering of these blocks by converting the note prefix
into a .. note:: annotation.

Change-Id: I34e26ca6bf313d335672ab6c2645741900338822
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Reorganise images and update links ...

Change-Id: I679d1499376a524bef1cfc33df995b0a719b5ac8
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Set correct syntax highlighting style ...

Several code blocks do not specify a language for syntax
highlighting. This results in Sphinx using a default highlighter
which is Python.

This patch adds the correct language to each code block that doesn't
already specify it.

Change-Id: Icce1949aabfdc11a334a42d49edf55fa673cddc3
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Add minimal glossary ...

One of the current issues with the documentation is that terms and
abbreviations are frequently redefined. For example, we might have
a sentence like "... the SCP (System Control Processor) will ...".

These definitions might be repeated several times across pages, or
even within the same document. Equally, some of these abbreviations
are missed and are never expanded.

Sphinx provides a :term: keyword that takes some text and,
if that text is defined in a glossary document, links to its glossary
entry. Using this functionality will prevent repeated definitions
and will make the docs more maintainable by using a single
definition source.

The glossary added in this patch was created from a quick scrub of
the source code - there may be missing entries. The SDEI abbreviation
was used as an example.

Note that a global_substitutions file was created. This file contains
the RST 'replace' statements that convert plain text terms into linked
terms (by adding the ':term:' keyword to them). An example is:

.. |TF-A| replace:: :term:`TF-A`

The 'rst_prolog' variable in conf.py is used to inject this list of
replacements into each page. Terms must be surrounded with the pipe
character to be turned into links - this means that we can still
prevent certain terms from being linked if we don't want them to be.

Change-Id: I87010ed9cfa4a60011a9b4a431b98cb4bb7baa28
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Remove per-page contents lists ...

These are no longer needed as there will always be a table of contents
rendered to the left of every page.

Some of these lists can be quite long and, when opening a page, the
reader sees nothing but a huge list of contents! After this patch,
the document contents are front-and-centre and the contents are
nicely rendered in the sidebar without duplication.

Change-Id: I444754d548ec91d00f2b04e861de8dde8856aa62
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Normalise section numbering and headings ...

Required work to make all documents sit at the correct levels within
the document tree and any derived content like the table of contents
and the categories in the sidebar.

Change-Id: I4885fbe30864a87c8822ee67482b71fb46a8fbc6
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Reword document titles ...

This patch attempts to standardise the document titles as well as
adding titles to documents that were missing one. The aim is to
remove needless references to "TF-A" or "Trusted Firmware" in the
title of every document and to make sure that the title matches
with the document content.

Change-Id: I9b93ccf43b5d57e8dc793a5311b8ed7c4dd245cc
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

doc: Move documents into subdirectories ...

This change creates the following directories under docs/
in order to provide a grouping for the content:

- components
- design
- getting_started
- perf
- process

In each of these directories an index.rst file is created
and this serves as an index / landing page for each of the
groups when the pages are compiled. Proper layout of the
top-level table of contents relies on this directory/index
structure.

Without this patch it is possible to build the documents
correctly with Sphinx but the output looks messy because
there is no overall hierarchy.

Change-Id: I3c9f4443ec98571a56a6edf775f2c8d74d7f429f
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>