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mbed-os / rtos / TARGET_CORTEX / TARGET_CORTEX_M / TOOLCHAIN_GCC / except.S
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2018 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Title:       Cortex-M Fault Exception handlers ( Common for both ARMv7M and ARMV6M )
 *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#ifndef MBED_FAULT_HANDLER_DISABLED

        .file    "except.S"
        .syntax  unified
                
#ifndef DOMAIN_NS
#define DOMAIN_NS 1
#endif

        .equ     FAULT_TYPE_HARD_FAULT,         0x10
        .equ     FAULT_TYPE_MEMMANAGE_FAULT,    0x20
        .equ     FAULT_TYPE_BUS_FAULT,          0x30
        .equ     FAULT_TYPE_USAGE_FAULT,        0x40
        
        .thumb
        .section ".text"
        .align   2

//HardFault_Handler
        .thumb_func
        .type    HardFault_Handler, %function
        .global  HardFault_Handler
        .fnstart
        .cantunwind
        
HardFault_Handler:
        LDR      R3,=FAULT_TYPE_HARD_FAULT  
        B        Fault_Handler

        .fnend
        .size    HardFault_Handler, .-HardFault_Handler
        
//MemManage_Handler        
        .thumb_func
        .type    MemManage_Handler, %function
        .global  MemManage_Handler
        .fnstart
        .cantunwind
        
MemManage_Handler:
        LDR      R3,=FAULT_TYPE_MEMMANAGE_FAULT  
        B        Fault_Handler

        .fnend
        .size    MemManage_Handler, .-MemManage_Handler

//BusFault_Handler     
        .thumb_func
        .type    BusFault_Handler, %function
        .global  BusFault_Handler
        .fnstart
        .cantunwind
        
BusFault_Handler:
        LDR      R3,=FAULT_TYPE_BUS_FAULT  
        B        Fault_Handler

        .fnend
        .size    BusFault_Handler, .-BusFault_Handler
        
//UsageFault_Handler         
        .thumb_func
        .type    UsageFault_Handler, %function
        .global  UsageFault_Handler
        .fnstart
        .cantunwind
        
UsageFault_Handler:
        LDR      R3,=FAULT_TYPE_USAGE_FAULT  
        B        Fault_Handler

        .fnend
        .size    UsageFault_Handler, .-UsageFault_Handler

//Common Fault_Handler to capture the context
        .thumb_func
        .type    Fault_Handler, %function
        .global  Fault_Handler
        .fnstart
        .cantunwind

Fault_Handler:
#if (DOMAIN_NS == 1)
        MRS      R0,MSP
        LDR      R1,=0x4                
        MOV      R2,LR
        TST      R2,R1                    // Check EXC_RETURN for bit 2
        BEQ      Fault_Handler_Continue
        MRS      R0,PSP

Fault_Handler_Continue:
        MOV      R12,R3
        LDR      R1,=mbed_fault_context     
        LDR      R2,[R0]                  // Capture R0
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        LDR      R2,[R0,#4]               // Capture R1
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        LDR      R2,[R0,#8]               // Capture R2
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        LDR      R2,[R0,#12]              // Capture R3
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        STMIA    R1!,{R4-R7}              // Capture R4..R7
        MOV      R7,R8                    // Capture R8
        STR      R7,[R1]                  
        ADDS     R1,#4
        MOV      R7,R9                    // Capture R9
        STR      R7,[R1]                  
        ADDS     R1,#4
        MOV      R7,R10                   // Capture R10
        STR      R7,[R1]                  
        ADDS     R1,#4
        MOV      R7,R11                   // Capture R11
        STR      R7,[R1]                  
        ADDS     R1,#4
        LDR      R2,[R0,#16]              // Capture R12
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#8                    // Add 8 here to capture LR next, we will capture SP later
        LDR      R2,[R0,#20]              // Capture LR
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        LDR      R2,[R0,#24]              // Capture PC
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        LDR      R2,[R0,#28]              // Capture xPSR
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        // Adjust stack pointer to its original value and capture it
        MOV      R3,R0
        ADDS     R3,#0x20                 // Add 0x20 to get the SP value prior to exception
        LDR      R6,=0x200
        TST      R2,R6                    // Check for if STK was aligned by checking bit-9 in xPSR value
        BEQ      Fault_Handler_Continue1
        ADDS     R3,#0x4
        
Fault_Handler_Continue1:
        MOV      R5,LR
        LDR      R6,=0x10                 // Check for bit-4 to see if FP context was saved
        TST      R5,R6
        BNE      Fault_Handler_Continue2
        ADDS     R3,#0x48                 // 16 FP regs + FPCSR + 1 Reserved

Fault_Handler_Continue2:
        MOV      R4,R1
        SUBS     R4,#0x10                 // Set the location of SP in ctx
        STR      R3,[R4]                  // Capture the adjusted SP
        MRS      R2,PSP                   // Get PSP           
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        MRS      R2,MSP                   // Get MSP           
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        MOV      R2,LR                    // Get current LR(EXC_RETURN)           
        STR      R2,[R1]
        ADDS     R1,#4
        MRS      R2,CONTROL               // Get CONTROL Reg
        STR      R2,[R1]
        LDR      R3,=mbed_fault_handler   // Load address of mbedFaultHandler
        MOV      R0,R12
        LDR      R1,=mbed_fault_context
        LDR      R2,=osRtxInfo
        BLX      R3
#endif
        B        .                        // Just in case we come back here   
        
        .fnend
        .size    Fault_Handler, .-Fault_Handler

#endif
        
        .end