Update Makefiles to get proper dependency checking working. ...

This change requires all platforms to now specify a list of source files
rather than object files.

New source files should preferably be specified by using the path as
well and we should add this in the future for all files so we can remove
use of vpath. This is desirable because vpath hides issues like the fact
that BL2 currently pulls in a BL1 file bl1/aarch64/early_exceptions.S
and if in the future we added bl2/aarch64/early_exceptions.S then it's
likely only one of the two version would be used for both bootloaders.

This change also removes the 'dump' build target and simply gets
bootloaders to always generate a dump file. At the same time the -x
option is added so the section headers and symbols table are listed.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#11

Change-Id: Ie38f7be76fed95756c8576cf3f3ea3b7015a18dc
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>

Revert accidental removal of BL2 from help message ...

Commit 375f538a7 in Github accidentally removed the BL2 targets from the
Makefile help message. This patch reverts that change.

Change-Id: I825a9abe5b4ba0f15d02879dda1056912e2ad60c

Cleanup FIP build targets and messages ...

At present the fip.bin depends on phony targets for BL images, resulting
in unconditional remake of fip.bin. Also the build messages doesn't
match with the rest of build system.

This patch modifies the fip.bin dependencies to the actual BL binary
images so that fip.bin is remade only when the component images are
rebuilt/modified. The build messages and FIP Makefile are modified to
match the style of rest of the build system.

Change-Id: I8dd08666ff766d106820a5b4b037c2161bcf140f

Add Test Secure Payload Dispatcher (TSPD) service ...

This patch adds the TSPD service which is responsible for managing
communication between the non-secure state and the Test Secure Payload
(TSP) executing in S-EL1.

The TSPD does the following:

1. Determines the location of the TSP (BL3-2) image and passes control
   to it for initialization. This is done by exporting the 'bl32_init()'
   function.

2. Receives a structure containing the various entry points into the TSP
   image as a response to being initialized. The TSPD uses this
   information to determine how the TSP should be entered depending on
   the type of operation.

3. Implements a synchronous mechanism for entering into and returning
   from the TSP image. This mechanism saves the current C runtime
   context on top of the current stack and jumps to the TSP through an
   ERET instruction. The TSP issues an SMC to indicate completion of the
   previous request. The TSPD restores the saved C runtime context and
   resumes TSP execution.

This patch also introduces a Make variable 'SPD' to choose the specific
SPD to include in the build. By default, no SPDs are included in the
build.

Change-Id: I124da5695cdc510999b859a1bf007f4d049e04f3
Co-authored-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Move PSCI to runtime services directory ...

This patch creates a 'services' directory and moves the PSCI under
it. Other runtime services e.g. the Secure Payload Dispatcher service
will be placed under the same directory in the future.

Also fixes issue ARM-software/tf-issues#12

Change-Id: I187f83dcb660b728f82155d91882e961d2255068

Factor out translation table setup in ARM FVP port ...

This patch factors out the ARM FVP specific code to create MMU
translation tables so that it is possible for a boot loader stage to
create a different set of tables instead of using the default ones.
The default translation tables are created with the assumption that
the calling boot loader stage executes out of secure SRAM. This might
not be true for the BL3_2 stage in the future.

A boot loader stage can define the `fill_xlation_tables()` function as
per its requirements. It returns a reference to the level 1
translation table which is used by the common platform code to setup
the TTBR_EL3.

This patch is a temporary solution before a larger rework of
translation table creation logic is introduced.

Change-Id: I09a075d5da16822ee32a411a9dbe284718fb4ff6

Add runtime services framework ...

This patch introduces the framework to enable registration and
initialisation of runtime services. PSCI is registered and initialised
as a runtime service. Handling of runtime service requests will be
implemented in subsequent patches.

Change-Id: Id21e7ddc5a33d42b7d6e455b41155fc5441a9547

Add Firmware Image Package creation tool ...

This tool can be used to create a Firmware Image Packages (FIP). These
FIPs store a combined set of firmware images with a Table of Contents
(ToC) that can be loaded by the firmware from platform storage.

- Add uuid.h from FreeBSD.
- Use symbolic links to shared headers otherwise unwanted headers and
  definitions are pulled in.
- A FIP is created as part of the default FVP build.
- A BL3-3 image(e.g. UEFI) must be provided.

Change-Id: Ib73feee181df2dba68bf6abec115a83cfa5e26cb

Add IO abstraction framework ...

This is intended primarily for use as a storage abstraction.
It allows operations such as image-loading to be implemented
in a platform-independent fashion.  Each platform registers
a set of IO drivers during initialisation.  The platform must
also provide a function that will return a device and a specifier
that can be used to access specified content.

Clients of the API will primarily use device and entity handles.
The term "entity" is deliberately vague, to allow for different
representations of content accessed using different types of
specifier, but will often be interpreted as a "file" where the
specifier will normally be its path.

This commit builds, but is intended to be paired with a sample
implementation of "load_image" using a semi-hosting driver on FVP.

Change-Id: Id3b52f1c0eb9ce76b44b99fc6b6460803668cc86

Fix asserts appearing in release builds ...

Also fix warnings generated in release builds when assert code
is absent.

Change-Id: I45b9173d3888f9e93e98eb5b4fdc06727ba5cbf4

Compile assembly files with -DDEBUG flag ...

Change-Id: Ic6cf19402a0936161baf6b91bf75d64d95269a3c

Allow style checking of tree and local changes ...

New phony Makefile targets have been added:

 * checkcodebase
 * checkpatch

The checkcodebase target will run a Linux style compliance check over the
entire codebase, and honours the V=1 Makefile verbose setting and so will
show more information when this is enabled.

If the local directory is a git checkout then the output of git ls-files is
used to decide which files to test for compliance.  If the local directory
is not under git control then a 'best attempt' is made, but in this case it
should be noted that it is possible for additional non-codebase files to be
tested, so care should be taken when parsing the output.

The checkpatch target will compare local changes against the git origin/master
to allow issues with the last set of changes to be identified.  To override
the change comparision location, set the BASE_COMMIT variable to your
desired git branch.

Both targets rely on the Linux source tree script checkpatch.pl to do the
syntax checking, and expects that the CHECKPATCH environment variable points
to the location of this file.

Notes on the usage of these targets have been added to the contributing.md
and docs/user-guide.md text files.

Change-Id: I6d73c97af578e24a34226d972afadab9d30f1d8d

Build system: Add cscope target to the Makefile ...

Fixes arm-software/tf-issues#15

Signed-off-by: Joakim Bech <joakim.bech@linaro.org>

Build system: add 'make help' option ...

Add the 'help' target to the Makefile to present a brief guide to the
various build options available.

Change-Id: Ic3a3489860b6362eb236470ea6b43a16a1b2fe3a
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>

Build system: minor spacing tidyup ...

Tidy up the spacing of variable definitions within the makefiles to make
them more consistent, easier to read and amend.

Change-Id: Ic6d7c8489ca4330824abb5cd1ead8f1d449d1a85
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>

Build system: Fixes #2: Add multi-platform support ...

Move all explicit platform or architecture specific references
into a new platform.mk file that is defined for each platform.

Change-Id: I9d6320d1ba957e0cc8d9b316b3578132331fa428
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>

Do not trap access to floating point registers ...

Traps when accessing architectural features are disabled by clearing bits
in CPTR_EL3 during early boot, including accesses to floating point
registers. The value of this register was previously undetermined, causing
unwanted traps to EL3. Future EL3 code (for example, context save/restore
code) may use floating point registers, although they are not used by current
code.

Also, the '-mgeneral-regs-only' flag is enabled in the GCC settings to
prevent generation of code that uses floating point registers.

Change-Id: I9a03675f6387bbbee81a6f2c9ccf81150db03747

Update year in copyright text to 2014 ...

Change-Id: Ic7fb61aabae1d515b9e6baf3dd003807ff42da60

Build project with 'pedantic' ...

Tighten up ISO C standard checking. Fix 'CASSERT' implementation to
conform to C99 as opposed to GNU99 standard.

Change-Id: I58ddc61913617b66f11da5b6e3f7363136d5cf7d

Do not let GCC use built-in functions ...

In order to reduce the software dependency on the compiler, the project
is now compiled with the '-ffreestanding' flag. This is to prevent GCC
from replacing functions with more optimised versions. An example is
where GCC replaces a simple printf() with a puts().

Change-Id: I1973fe6957cd708e8432a0039af9d50e037bd884

Create local C library implementation (1/2) ...

- This change is split into two separate patches in order to
  simplify the history as interpreted by 'git'. The split is
  between the move/rename and addition of new files.
- Remove dependency on toolchain C library headers and functions in
  order to ensure behavioural compatibility between toolchains.
- Use FreeBSD as reference for C library implementation.
- Do not let GCC use default library include paths.
- Remove unused definitions in modified headers and implementations.
- Move C library files to 'lib/stdlib' and 'include/stdlib'.
- Break std.c functions out into separate files.

Change-Id: I91cddfb3229775f770ad781589670c57d347a154

Enable third party contributions ...

- Add instructions for contributing to ARM Trusted Firmware.

- Update copyright text in all files to acknowledge contributors.

Change-Id: I9311aac81b00c6c167d2f8c889aea403b84450e5

Treat compiler, assembler and linker warnings as errors ...

Change-Id: I56284ebf63bef99de1beb4fd86e2d8b6a7962ac0

Generate build products in sub-directories ...

A single binary can be compiled using a command such as:
  make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- bl1

Also make use of brackets consistent in the Makefile.

Change-Id: I2180fdb473411ef7cffe39670a7b2de82def812e

ARMv8 Trusted Firmware release v0.2