Usually, C has no problem up-converting types to larger bit sizes. MISRA
rule 10.7 requires that you not do this, or be very explicit about this.
This resolves the following required rule:

    bl1/aarch64/bl1_context_mgmt.c:81:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 10.7 (required)]<None>
    The width of the composite expression "0U | ((mode & 3U) << 2U) | 1U |
    0x3c0U" (32 bits) is less that the right hand operand
    "18446744073709547519ULL" (64 bits).

This also resolves MISRA defects such as:

    bl2/aarch64/bl2arch_setup.c:18:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 12.2 (required)]
    In the expression "3U << 20", shifting more than 7 bits, the number
    of bits in the essential type of the left expression, "3U", is
    not allowed.

Further, MISRA requires that all shifts don't overflow. The definition of
PAGE_SIZE was (1U << 12), and 1U is 8 bits. This caused about 50 issues.
This fixes the violation by changing the definition to 1UL << 12. Since
this uses 32bits, it should not create any issues for aarch32.

This patch also contains a fix for a build failure in the sun50i_a64
platform. Specifically, these misra fixes removed a single and
instruction,

    92407e73        and     x19, x19, #0xffffffff

from the cm_setup_context function caused a relocation in
psci_cpus_on_start to require a linker-generated stub. This increased the
size of the .text section and caused an alignment later on to go over a
page boundary and round up to the end of RAM before placing the .data
section. This sectionn is of non-zero size and therefore causes a link
error.

The fix included in this reorders the functions during link time
without changing their ording with respect to alignment.

Change-Id: I76b4b662c3d262296728a8b9aab7a33b02087f16
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>

* changes:
  doc: Update description for AT speculative workaround
  lib/cpus: Report AT speculative erratum workaround
  Add wrapper for AT instruction

In case of AT speculative workaround applied, page table walk
is disabled for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) in EL3.
Hence added a wrapper function which temporarily enables page
table walk to execute AT instruction for lower ELs and then
disables page table walk.

Execute AT instructions directly for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0)
assuming page table walk is enabled always when AT speculative
workaround is not applied.

Change-Id: I4ad4c0bcbb761448af257e9f72ae979473c0dde8
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>

Removed common code for soc-id feature which is applicable
for all arm platforms.

In subsequent patches, added a platform based functions
for FVP and Juno to retrieve the soc-id information.

Change-Id: Idb632a935758a6caff2ca03a6eab8f663da8a93a
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>

Currently, soc-revision information is not available for arm
platforms hence disabled 'SMCCC_ARCH_SOC_ID' feature for all arm
platforms.

Change-Id: I1ab878c6a4c8fecfff63bc6dde83e3ecefe20279
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>

Implemented SMCCC_ARCH_SOC_ID call in order to get below
SOC information:

1. SOC revision
2. SOC version

Implementation done using below SMCCC specification document:
https://developer.arm.com/docs/den0028/c

Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ie0595f1c345a6429a6fb4a7f05534a0ca9c9a48b

This patch introduces a build flag which allows the xlat tables
to be mapped in a read-only region within BL31 memory. It makes it
much harder for someone who has acquired the ability to write to
arbitrary secure memory addresses to gain control of the
translation tables.

The memory attributes of the descriptors describing the tables
themselves are changed to read-only secure data. This change
happens at the end of BL31 runtime setup. Until this point, the
tables have read-write permissions. This gives a window of
opportunity for changes to be made to the tables with the MMU on
(e.g. reclaiming init code). No changes can be made to the tables
with the MMU turned on from this point onwards. This change is also
enabled for sp_min and tspd.

To make all this possible, the base table was moved to .rodata. The
penalty we pay is that now .rodata must be aligned to the size of
the base table (512B alignment). Still, this is better than putting
the base table with the higher level tables in the xlat_table
section, as that would cost us a full 4KB page.

Changing the tables from read-write to read-only cannot be done with
the MMU on, as the break-before-make sequence would invalidate the
descriptor which resolves the level 3 page table where that very
descriptor is located. This would make the translation required for
writing the changes impossible, generating an MMU fault.

The caches are also flushed.

Signed-off-by: Petre-Ionut Tudor <petre-ionut.tudor@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ibe5de307e6dc94c67d6186139ac3973516430466

This patch removes unnecessary header file includes
discovered by Coverity HFA option.

Change-Id: I2827c37c1c24866c87db0e206e681900545925d4
Signed-off-by: Zelalem <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>

The Secure Configuration Register is 64-bits in AArch64 and 32-bits in
AArch32. Use u_register_t instead of unsigned int to reflect this.

Change-Id: I51b69467baba36bf0cfaec2595dc8837b1566934
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>

Before adding any new SPM-related components we should first do
some cleanup around the existing SPM-MM implementation. The aim
is to make sure that any SPM-MM components have names that clearly
indicate that they are MM-related. Otherwise, when adding new SPM
code, it could quickly become confusing as it would be unclear to
which component the code belongs.

The secure_partition.h header is a clear example of this, as the
name is generic so it could easily apply to any SPM-related code,
when it is in fact SPM-MM specific.

This patch renames the file and the two structures defined within
it, and then modifies any references in files that use the header.

Change-Id: I44bd95fab774c358178b3e81262a16da500fda26
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

NOTE: AARCH32/AARCH64 macros are now deprecated in favor of __aarch64__.

All common C compilers pre-define the same macros to signal which
architecture the code is being compiled for: __arm__ for AArch32 (or
earlier versions) and __aarch64__ for AArch64. There's no need for TF-A
to define its own custom macros for this. In order to unify code with
the export headers (which use __aarch64__ to avoid another dependency),
let's deprecate the AARCH32 and AARCH64 macros and switch the code base
over to the pre-defined standard macro. (Since it is somewhat
unintuitive that __arm__ only means AArch32, let's standardize on only
using __aarch64__.)

Change-Id: Ic77de4b052297d77f38fc95f95f65a8ee70cf200
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

N1SDP exhibits the behavior similar to Juno wherein CNTBaseN.CNTFRQ
can be written but does not reflect the value of the CNTFRQ register
in CNTCTLBase frame. This doesn't follow ARM ARM in that the value
updated in CNTCTLBase.CNTFRQ is not reflected in CNTBaseN.CNTFRQ.

Hence enable the workaround (applied to Juno) for N1SDP that updates
the CNTFRQ register in the Non Secure CNTBaseN frame.

Change-Id: Id89ee1bca0f25c9d62f8f794f2c4f4e618cdf092
Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

PLAT_ARM_NS_IMAGE_OFFSET is in fact not an offset relative to some base
address, it is an absolute address. Rename it to avoid any confusion.

Change-Id: I1f7f5e8553cb267786afe7e5f3cd4d665b610d3f
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Use full include paths like it is done for common includes.

This cleanup was started in commit d40e0e08283a ("Sanitise includes
across codebase"), but it only cleaned common files and drivers. This
patch does the same to Arm platforms.

Change-Id: If982e6450bbe84dceb56d464e282bcf5d6d9ab9b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.

The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:

- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}

The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).

For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928d5b7 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3a282 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").

This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca33988b9 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.

Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.

Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

The headers forked at some point in the past and have diverged a lot. In
order to make it easier to share code between TF-A-Tests and TF-A, this
patch synchronises most of the definitions in the mentioned headers.

This is not a complete sync, it has to be followed by more cleanup.

This patch also removes the read helpers for the AArch32 instructions
ats1cpr and ats1hr (they are write-only).

Change-Id: Id13ecd7aeb83bd2318cd47156d71a42f1c9f6ba2
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Change-Id: I2419416fadfcdf64da8b7690a348007591c4edf3
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

The macro EL_IMPLEMENTED() has been deprecated in favour of the new
function el_implemented().

Change-Id: Ic9b1b81480b5e019b50a050e8c1a199991bf0ca9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This function is not related to Arm platforms and can be reused by other
platforms if needed.

Change-Id: Ia9c328ce57ce7e917b825a9e09a42b0abb1a53e8
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

There are several platforms using arm_setup_page_tables(), which is
supposed to be Arm platform only. This creates several dependency
problems between platforms.

This patch adds the definition XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V2 to the xlat tables lib
v2 makefile. This way it is possible to detect from C code which version
is being used and include the correct header.

The file arm_xlat_tables.h has been renamed to xlat_tables_compat.h and
moved to a common folder. This way, when in doubt, this header can be
used to guarantee compatibility, as it includes the correct header based
on XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V2.

This patch also removes the usage of ARM_XLAT_TABLES_V1 from QEMU (so
that is now locked in xlat lib v2) and ZynqMP (where it was added as a
workaround).

Change-Id: Ie1e22a23b44c549603d1402a237a70d0120d3e04
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Map the initialization code for BL31 to overlap with the memory
required for the secondary cores stack. Once BL31 has been
initialized the memory can be remapped to RW data so that it can
be used for secondary cores stacks. By moving code from .text to
.text.init the size of the BL31 image is decreased by a page.

Split arm_common.ld.S into two linker scripts, one for tzc_dram
(arm_tzc_dram.ld.S) and one for reclaiming initialization code
(arm_reclaim_init.ld.S) so that platforms can chose which memory
regions they wish to include.

Change-Id: I648e88f3eda1aa71765744cf34343ecda9320b32
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

Mark the initialization functions found in the BL31 boot sequence
as __init so they can be reclaimed when no longer needed.

Change-Id: I687a89346419c7710ef5097feaa325d83c527697
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

- Remove references to removed build options.
- Remove support for legacy GIC driver.
- Remove support for LOAD_IMAGE_V2=0.

Change-Id: I72f8c05620bdf4a682765e6e53e2c04ca749a3d5
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Change-Id: Idb9ba3864d6de3053260724f07172fd32c1523e0
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Rework page table setup for varying number of mem regions

Change arm_setup_page_tables() to take a variable number of memory
regions. Remove coherent memory region from BL1, BL2 and BL2U as
their coherent memory region doesn't contain anything and
therefore has a size of 0. Add check to ensure this
doesn't change without us knowing.

Change-Id: I790054e3b20b056dda1043a4a67bd7ac2d6a3bc0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

The plat_arm_mmap variable is already declared in plat_arm.h, which is
included from plat/arm/common/arm_common.c.

Similarly, plat_arm.h declares the 'plat_arm_psci_pm_ops' variable, which
does not need to be declared again in plat/arm/common/arm_pm.c.

The duplication was not compliant with MISRA rule 8.5.

Change-Id: Icc42547cc025023226b1078a7ec4f06d093364b7
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Currently TF-A doesn't initialise CNTFRQ register in CNTCTLBase
frame of the system timer. ARM ARM states that "The instance of
the register in the CNTCTLBase frame must be programmed with this
value as part of system initialization."

The psci_arch_setup() updates the CNTFRQ system register but
according to the ARM ARM, this instance of the register is
independent of the memory mapped instance. This is only an issue
for Normal world software which relies on the memory mapped
instance rather than the system register one.

This patch resolves the issue for ARM platforms.

The patch also solves a related issue on Juno, wherein
CNTBaseN.CNTFRQ can be written and does not reflect the value of
the register in CNTCTLBase frame. Hence this patch additionally
updates CNTFRQ register in the Non Secure frame of the CNTBaseN.

Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#593

Change-Id: I09cebb6633688b34d5b1bc349fbde4751025b350
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The translation tables allocated for the Secure Partition do not need
to be treated as a special case. They can be put amongst the other
tables mapping BL31's general purpose memory. They will be mapped with
the same attributes as them, which is fine.

The explicit alignment constraint in BL31's linker script to pad the
last page of memory allocated to the Secure Partition's translation
tables is useless too, as page tables are per se pages, thus their
end address is naturally aligned on a page-boundary.

In fact, this patch does not change the existing behaviour. Since
patch 22282bb68a31 ("SPM: Move all SP-related info to SP context
struct"), the secure_partition.c file has been renamed into sp_xlat.c
but the linker script has not been properly updated. As a result, the
SP translation tables are not specifically put at the start of the
xlat_table linker section, the __SP_IMAGE_XLAT_TABLES_START__/_END__
symbols have the same value, the size of the resulting mmap_region
covering these xlat tables is 0 and so it is ignored.

Change-Id: I4cf0a4cc090298811cca53fc9cee74df0f2b1512
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Rule 8.4: A compatible declaration shall be visible when
          an object or function with external linkage is defined

Fixed for:
	make DEBUG=1 PLAT=fvp LOG_LEVEL=50 all

Change-Id: I7c2ad3f5c015411c202605851240d5347e4cc8c7
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>