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barebox / drivers / hw_random / mxc-rngc.c
@Steffen Trumtrar Steffen Trumtrar on 9 Feb 2018 8 KB hw_random: add driver for Freescale RNGC
/*
 * RNG driver for Freescale RNGC
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 */

/*
 * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
 * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
 *
 * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 */

/*
 * Hardware driver for the Intel/AMD/VIA Random Number Generators (RNG)
 * (c) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <jgarzik@redhat.com>
 *
 * derived from
 *
 * Hardware driver for the AMD 768 Random Number Generator (RNG)
 * (c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
 *
 * derived from
 *
 * Hardware driver for Intel i810 Random Number Generator (RNG)
 * Copyright 2000,2001 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
 * Copyright 2000,2001 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@mandrakesoft.com>
 *
 * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <clock.h>
#include <driver.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/hw_random.h>

#define RNGC_VERSION_MAJOR3 3

#define RNGC_VERSION_ID				0x0000
#define RNGC_COMMAND				0x0004
#define RNGC_CONTROL				0x0008
#define RNGC_STATUS				0x000C
#define RNGC_ERROR				0x0010
#define RNGC_FIFO				0x0014
#define RNGC_VERIF_CTRL				0x0020
#define RNGC_OSC_CTRL_COUNT			0x0028
#define RNGC_OSC_COUNT				0x002C
#define RNGC_OSC_COUNT_STATUS			0x0030

#define RNGC_VERID_ZEROS_MASK			0x0f000000
#define RNGC_VERID_RNG_TYPE_MASK		0xf0000000
#define RNGC_VERID_RNG_TYPE_SHIFT		28
#define RNGC_VERID_CHIP_VERSION_MASK		0x00ff0000
#define RNGC_VERID_CHIP_VERSION_SHIFT		16
#define RNGC_VERID_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK		0x0000ff00
#define RNGC_VERID_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT		8
#define RNGC_VERID_VERSION_MINOR_MASK		0x000000ff
#define RNGC_VERID_VERSION_MINOR_SHIFT		0

#define RNGC_CMD_ZEROS_MASK			0xffffff8c
#define RNGC_CMD_SW_RST				0x00000040
#define RNGC_CMD_CLR_ERR			0x00000020
#define RNGC_CMD_CLR_INT			0x00000010
#define RNGC_CMD_SEED				0x00000002
#define RNGC_CMD_SELF_TEST			0x00000001

#define RNGC_CTRL_ZEROS_MASK			0xfffffc8c
#define RNGC_CTRL_CTL_ACC			0x00000200
#define RNGC_CTRL_VERIF_MODE			0x00000100
#define RNGC_CTRL_MASK_ERROR			0x00000040

#define RNGC_CTRL_MASK_DONE			0x00000020
#define RNGC_CTRL_AUTO_SEED			0x00000010
#define RNGC_CTRL_FIFO_UFLOW_MASK		0x00000003
#define RNGC_CTRL_FIFO_UFLOW_SHIFT		0

#define RNGC_CTRL_FIFO_UFLOW_ZEROS_ERROR	0
#define RNGC_CTRL_FIFO_UFLOW_ZEROS_ERROR2	1
#define RNGC_CTRL_FIFO_UFLOW_BUS_XFR		2
#define RNGC_CTRL_FIFO_UFLOW_ZEROS_INTR		3

#define RNGC_STATUS_ST_PF_MASK			0x00c00000
#define RNGC_STATUS_ST_PF_SHIFT			22
#define RNGC_STATUS_ST_PF_TRNG			0x00800000
#define RNGC_STATUS_ST_PF_PRNG			0x00400000
#define RNGC_STATUS_ERROR			0x00010000
#define RNGC_STATUS_FIFO_SIZE_MASK		0x0000f000
#define RNGC_STATUS_FIFO_SIZE_SHIFT		12
#define RNGC_STATUS_FIFO_LEVEL_MASK		0x00000f00
#define RNGC_STATUS_FIFO_LEVEL_SHIFT		8
#define RNGC_STATUS_NEXT_SEED_DONE		0x00000040
#define RNGC_STATUS_SEED_DONE			0x00000020
#define RNGC_STATUS_ST_DONE			0x00000010
#define RNGC_STATUS_RESEED			0x00000008
#define RNGC_STATUS_SLEEP			0x00000004
#define RNGC_STATUS_BUSY			0x00000002
#define RNGC_STATUS_SEC_STATE			0x00000001

#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_ZEROS_MASK		0xffffffc0
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_BAD_KEY		0x00000040
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_RAND_ERR		0x00000020
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_FIFO_ERR		0x00000010
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_STAT_ERR		0x00000008
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_ST_ERR		0x00000004
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_OSC_ERR		0x00000002
#define RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_LFSR_ERR		0x00000001

#define RNG_ADDR_RANGE				0x34

struct mxc_rngc {
	struct device_d		*dev;
	struct clk		*clk;
	void __iomem		*base;
	struct hwrng		rng;
};

static int mxc_rngc_data_present(struct hwrng *rng)
{
	struct mxc_rngc *rngc = container_of(rng, struct mxc_rngc, rng);

	/* how many random numbers are in FIFO? [0-16] */
	return (readl(rngc->base + RNGC_STATUS) &
		RNGC_STATUS_FIFO_LEVEL_MASK) >> RNGC_STATUS_FIFO_LEVEL_SHIFT;
}

static int mxc_rngc_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t max, bool wait)
{
	struct mxc_rngc *rngc = container_of(rng, struct mxc_rngc, rng);
	unsigned int err;
	int count = 0;
	u32 *data = buf;

	while (mxc_rngc_data_present(rng) && max) {
		/* retrieve a random number from FIFO */
		*(data+count) = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_FIFO);

		/* is there some error while reading this random number? */
		err = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_STATUS) & RNGC_STATUS_ERROR;
		if (err)
			break;

		count += 1;
		max -= 4;
	}

	/* if error happened doesn't return random number */
	return err ? 0 : count * 4;
}

static int mxc_rngc_init(struct hwrng *rng)
{
	struct mxc_rngc *rngc = container_of(rng, struct mxc_rngc, rng);
	unsigned int err;
	uint64_t start;
	u32 cmd;
	u32 ctrl;
	u32 osc;

	err = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_STATUS) & RNGC_STATUS_ERROR;
	if (err) {
		/* is this a bad keys error ? */
		if (readl(rngc->base + RNGC_ERROR) &
		    RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_BAD_KEY) {
			dev_err(rngc->dev, "Can't start, Bad Keys.\n");
			return -EIO;
		}
	}

	/* mask all interrupts, will be unmasked soon */
	ctrl = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_CONTROL);
	writel(ctrl | RNGC_CTRL_MASK_DONE | RNGC_CTRL_MASK_ERROR,
	       rngc->base + RNGC_CONTROL);

	/* verify if oscillator is working */
	osc = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_ERROR);
	if (osc & RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_OSC_ERR) {
		dev_err(rngc->dev, "RNGC Oscillator is dead!\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	/* do self test, repeat until get success */
	do {
		/* clear error */
		cmd = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);
		writel(cmd | RNGC_CMD_CLR_ERR, rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);

		/* unmask all interrupt */
		ctrl = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_CONTROL);
		writel(ctrl & ~(RNGC_CTRL_MASK_DONE | RNGC_CTRL_MASK_ERROR),
		       rngc->base + RNGC_CONTROL);

		/* run self test */
		cmd = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);
		writel(cmd | RNGC_CMD_SELF_TEST, rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);

		start = get_time_ns();
		while (!(readl(rngc->base + RNGC_STATUS) &
			 RNGC_STATUS_ST_DONE)) {
			if (is_timeout(start, 100 * MSECOND)) {
				dev_err(rng->dev, "Timedout while seeding\n");
				return -ETIMEDOUT;
			}
		}
		writel(RNGC_CMD_CLR_INT | RNGC_CMD_CLR_ERR,
		       rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);
	} while (readl(rngc->base + RNGC_ERROR) & RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_ST_ERR);

	/* clear interrupt. Is it really necessary here? */
	writel(RNGC_CMD_CLR_INT | RNGC_CMD_CLR_ERR, rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);

	start = get_time_ns();
	/* create seed, repeat while there is some statistical error */
	do {
		/* clear error */
		cmd = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);
		writel(cmd | RNGC_CMD_CLR_ERR, rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);

		/* seed creation */
		cmd = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);
		writel(cmd | RNGC_CMD_SEED, rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);

		while (!(readl(rngc->base + RNGC_STATUS) &
			 RNGC_STATUS_SEED_DONE)) {
			if (is_timeout(start, 100 * MSECOND)) {
				dev_err(rng->dev, "Timedout while seeding\n");
				return -ETIMEDOUT;
			}
		}
		writel(RNGC_CMD_CLR_INT | RNGC_CMD_CLR_ERR,
			     rngc->base + RNGC_COMMAND);
	} while (readl(rngc->base + RNGC_ERROR) &
		 RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_STAT_ERR);

	err = readl(rngc->base + RNGC_ERROR) &
		(RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_STAT_ERR |
		 RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_RAND_ERR |
		 RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_FIFO_ERR |
		 RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_ST_ERR |
		 RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_OSC_ERR |
		 RNGC_ERROR_STATUS_LFSR_ERR);

	if (err) {
		dev_err(rngc->dev, "FSL RNGC appears inoperable.\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int mxc_rngc_probe(struct device_d *dev)
{
	struct mxc_rngc *rngc;
	int ret;

	rngc = xzalloc(sizeof(*rngc));

	rngc->base = dev_request_mem_region(dev, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(rngc->base))
		return PTR_ERR(rngc->base);

	rngc->clk = clk_get(dev, "ipg");
	if (IS_ERR(rngc->clk)) {
		dev_err(dev, "Can not get rng_clk\n");
		return PTR_ERR(rngc->clk);
	}

	ret = clk_enable(rngc->clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	rngc->rng.name = dev->name;
	rngc->rng.read = mxc_rngc_read;
	rngc->rng.init = mxc_rngc_init;

	ret = hwrng_register(dev, &rngc->rng);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to register: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
		clk_disable(rngc->clk);

		return ret;
	}

	dev_info(dev, "Registered.\n");

	return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id mxc_rngc_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx25-rngb" },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};

static struct driver_d mxc_rngc_driver = {
	.name = "mxc_rngc",
	.probe = mxc_rngc_probe,
	.of_compatible = mxc_rngc_dt_ids,
};
device_platform_driver(mxc_rngc_driver);