/**
* \file blowfish.h
*
* \brief Blowfish block cipher
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_H
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_H
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "mbedtls/config.h"
#else
#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
#endif
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
/**
* \addtogroup mbedtls
* \{
* \defgroup mbedtls_blowfish_module Blowfish
* \{
*/
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT 1 ///< Constant to select blowfish encryption
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT 0 ///< Constant to select blowfish decryption
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MAX_KEY_BITS 448
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MIN_KEY_BITS 32
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ROUNDS 16 /**< Rounds to use. When increasing this value, make sure to extend the initialisation vectors */
#define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE 8 /* Blowfish uses 64 bit blocks */
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_NUMERIC_CONSTANT( -0x0016 )
#endif /* !MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x0016 /**< Bad input data. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH -0x0018 /**< Invalid data input length. */
/* MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_HW_ACCEL_FAILED is deprecated and should not be used.
*/
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_HW_ACCEL_FAILED -0x0017 /**< Blowfish hardware accelerator failed. */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT)
// Regular implementation
//
/**
* \brief Blowfish context structure
*/
typedef struct mbedtls_blowfish_context
{
uint32_t P[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ROUNDS + 2]; /*!< Blowfish round keys */
uint32_t S[4][256]; /*!< key dependent S-boxes */
}
mbedtls_blowfish_context;
#else /* MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT */
#include "blowfish_alt.h"
#endif /* MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT */
/**
* \brief Initialize a Blowfish context.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to be initialized.
* This must not be \c NULL.
*/
void mbedtls_blowfish_init( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Clear a Blowfish context.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to be cleared.
* This may be \c NULL, in which case this function
* returns immediately. If it is not \c NULL, it must
* point to an initialized Blowfish context.
*/
void mbedtls_blowfish_free( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Perform a Blowfish key schedule operation.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to perform the key schedule on.
* \param key The encryption key. This must be a readable buffer of
* length \p keybits Bits.
* \param keybits The length of \p key in Bits. This must be between
* \c 32 and \c 448 and a multiple of \c 8.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_blowfish_setkey( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits );
/**
* \brief Perform a Blowfish-ECB block encryption/decryption operation.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to use. This must be initialized
* and bound to a key.
* \param mode The mode of operation. Possible values are
* #MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT for encryption, or
* #MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT for decryption.
* \param input The input block. This must be a readable buffer
* of size \c 8 Bytes.
* \param output The output block. This must be a writable buffer
* of size \c 8 Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx,
int mode,
const unsigned char input[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE],
unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE] );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
/**
* \brief Perform a Blowfish-CBC buffer encryption/decryption operation.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to use. This must be initialized
* and bound to a key.
* \param mode The mode of operation. Possible values are
* #MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT for encryption, or
* #MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT for decryption.
* \param length The length of the input data in Bytes. This must be
* multiple of \c 8.
* \param iv The initialization vector. This must be a read/write buffer
* of length \c 8 Bytes. It is updated by this function.
* \param input The input data. This must be a readable buffer of length
* \p length Bytes.
* \param output The output data. This must be a writable buffer of length
* \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB)
/**
* \brief Perform a Blowfish CFB buffer encryption/decryption operation.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to use. This must be initialized
* and bound to a key.
* \param mode The mode of operation. Possible values are
* #MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT for encryption, or
* #MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT for decryption.
* \param length The length of the input data in Bytes.
* \param iv_off The offset in the initialiation vector.
* The value pointed to must be smaller than \c 8 Bytes.
* It is updated by this function to support the aforementioned
* streaming usage.
* \param iv The initialization vector. This must be a read/write buffer
* of size \c 8 Bytes. It is updated after use.
* \param input The input data. This must be a readable buffer of length
* \p length Bytes.
* \param output The output data. This must be a writable buffer of length
* \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_cfb64( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
size_t *iv_off,
unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /*MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR)
/**
* \brief Perform a Blowfish-CTR buffer encryption/decryption operation.
*
* \warning You must never reuse a nonce value with the same key. Doing so
* would void the encryption for the two messages encrypted with
* the same nonce and key.
*
* There are two common strategies for managing nonces with CTR:
*
* 1. You can handle everything as a single message processed over
* successive calls to this function. In that case, you want to
* set \p nonce_counter and \p nc_off to 0 for the first call, and
* then preserve the values of \p nonce_counter, \p nc_off and \p
* stream_block across calls to this function as they will be
* updated by this function.
*
* With this strategy, you must not encrypt more than 2**64
* blocks of data with the same key.
*
* 2. You can encrypt separate messages by dividing the \p
* nonce_counter buffer in two areas: the first one used for a
* per-message nonce, handled by yourself, and the second one
* updated by this function internally.
*
* For example, you might reserve the first 4 bytes for the
* per-message nonce, and the last 4 bytes for internal use. In that
* case, before calling this function on a new message you need to
* set the first 4 bytes of \p nonce_counter to your chosen nonce
* value, the last 4 to 0, and \p nc_off to 0 (which will cause \p
* stream_block to be ignored). That way, you can encrypt at most
* 2**32 messages of up to 2**32 blocks each with the same key.
*
* The per-message nonce (or information sufficient to reconstruct
* it) needs to be communicated with the ciphertext and must be unique.
* The recommended way to ensure uniqueness is to use a message
* counter.
*
* Note that for both stategies, sizes are measured in blocks and
* that a Blowfish block is 8 bytes.
*
* \warning Upon return, \p stream_block contains sensitive data. Its
* content must not be written to insecure storage and should be
* securely discarded as soon as it's no longer needed.
*
* \param ctx The Blowfish context to use. This must be initialized
* and bound to a key.
* \param length The length of the input data in Bytes.
* \param nc_off The offset in the current stream_block (for resuming
* within current cipher stream). The offset pointer
* should be \c 0 at the start of a stream and must be
* smaller than \c 8. It is updated by this function.
* \param nonce_counter The 64-bit nonce and counter. This must point to a
* read/write buffer of length \c 8 Bytes.
* \param stream_block The saved stream-block for resuming. This must point to
* a read/write buffer of length \c 8 Bytes.
* \param input The input data. This must be a readable buffer of
* length \p length Bytes.
* \param output The output data. This must be a writable buffer of
* length \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_ctr( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx,
size_t length,
size_t *nc_off,
unsigned char nonce_counter[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE],
unsigned char stream_block[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR */
/// \}
/// \}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* blowfish.h */
