/**
* \file des.h
*
* \brief DES block cipher
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_DES_H
#define MBEDTLS_DES_H
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "mbedtls/config.h"
#else
#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
#endif
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
/**
* \addtogroup mbedtls
* \{
* \defgroup mbedtls_des_module DES
* \{
*/
#define MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT 1
#define MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT 0
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH -0x0032 /**< The data input has an invalid length. */
/* MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_HW_ACCEL_FAILED is deprecated and should not be used. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_HW_ACCEL_FAILED -0x0033 /**< DES hardware accelerator failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE 8
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DES_ALT)
// Regular implementation
//
/**
* \brief DES context structure
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
typedef struct mbedtls_des_context
{
uint32_t sk[32]; /*!< DES subkeys */
}
mbedtls_des_context;
/**
* \brief Triple-DES context structure
*/
typedef struct mbedtls_des3_context
{
uint32_t sk[96]; /*!< 3DES subkeys */
}
mbedtls_des3_context;
#else /* MBEDTLS_DES_ALT */
#include "des_alt.h"
#endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_ALT */
/**
* \brief Initialize DES context
*
* \param ctx DES context to be initialized
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
void mbedtls_des_init( mbedtls_des_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Clear DES context
*
* \param ctx DES context to be cleared
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
void mbedtls_des_free( mbedtls_des_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Initialize Triple-DES context
*
* \param ctx DES3 context to be initialized
*/
void mbedtls_des3_init( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Clear Triple-DES context
*
* \param ctx DES3 context to be cleared
*/
void mbedtls_des3_free( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief Set key parity on the given key to odd.
*
* DES keys are 56 bits long, but each byte is padded with
* a parity bit to allow verification.
*
* \param key 8-byte secret key
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
void mbedtls_des_key_set_parity( unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] );
/**
* \brief Check that key parity on the given key is odd.
*
* DES keys are 56 bits long, but each byte is padded with
* a parity bit to allow verification.
*
* \param key 8-byte secret key
*
* \return 0 is parity was ok, 1 if parity was not correct.
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
int mbedtls_des_key_check_key_parity( const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] );
/**
* \brief Check that key is not a weak or semi-weak DES key
*
* \param key 8-byte secret key
*
* \return 0 if no weak key was found, 1 if a weak key was identified.
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
int mbedtls_des_key_check_weak( const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] );
/**
* \brief DES key schedule (56-bit, encryption)
*
* \param ctx DES context to be initialized
* \param key 8-byte secret key
*
* \return 0
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
int mbedtls_des_setkey_enc( mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] );
/**
* \brief DES key schedule (56-bit, decryption)
*
* \param ctx DES context to be initialized
* \param key 8-byte secret key
*
* \return 0
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
int mbedtls_des_setkey_dec( mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] );
/**
* \brief Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, encryption)
*
* \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized
* \param key 16-byte secret key
*
* \return 0
*/
int mbedtls_des3_set2key_enc( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx,
const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 2] );
/**
* \brief Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, decryption)
*
* \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized
* \param key 16-byte secret key
*
* \return 0
*/
int mbedtls_des3_set2key_dec( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx,
const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 2] );
/**
* \brief Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, encryption)
*
* \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized
* \param key 24-byte secret key
*
* \return 0
*/
int mbedtls_des3_set3key_enc( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx,
const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 3] );
/**
* \brief Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, decryption)
*
* \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized
* \param key 24-byte secret key
*
* \return 0
*/
int mbedtls_des3_set3key_dec( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx,
const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 3] );
/**
* \brief DES-ECB block encryption/decryption
*
* \param ctx DES context
* \param input 64-bit input block
* \param output 64-bit output block
*
* \return 0 if successful
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
int mbedtls_des_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_des_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[8],
unsigned char output[8] );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
/**
* \brief DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx DES context
* \param mode MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT
* \param length length of the input data
* \param iv initialization vector (updated after use)
* \param input buffer holding the input data
* \param output buffer holding the output data
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
int mbedtls_des_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_des_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
unsigned char iv[8],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */
/**
* \brief 3DES-ECB block encryption/decryption
*
* \param ctx 3DES context
* \param input 64-bit input block
* \param output 64-bit output block
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_des3_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[8],
unsigned char output[8] );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
/**
* \brief 3DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx 3DES context
* \param mode MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT
* \param length length of the input data
* \param iv initialization vector (updated after use)
* \param input buffer holding the input data
* \param output buffer holding the output data
*
* \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH
*/
int mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
unsigned char iv[8],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */
/**
* \brief Internal function for key expansion.
* (Only exposed to allow overriding it,
* see MBEDTLS_DES_SETKEY_ALT)
*
* \param SK Round keys
* \param key Base key
*
* \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a
* security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers
* instead.
*/
void mbedtls_des_setkey( uint32_t SK[32],
const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
/**
* \brief Checkup routine
*
* \return 0 if successful, or 1 if the test failed
*/
int mbedtls_des_self_test( int verbose );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
/// \}
/// \}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* des.h */
