Make generic code work in presence of system caches ...

On the ARMv8 architecture, cache maintenance operations by set/way on the last
level of integrated cache do not affect the system cache. This means that such a
flush or clean operation could result in the data being pushed out to the system
cache rather than main memory. Another CPU could access this data before it
enables its data cache or MMU. Such accesses could be serviced from the main
memory instead of the system cache. If the data in the sysem cache has not yet
been flushed or evicted to main memory then there could be a loss of
coherency. The only mechanism to guarantee that the main memory will be updated
is to use cache maintenance operations to the PoC by MVA(See section D3.4.11
(System level caches) of ARMv8-A Reference Manual (Issue A.g/ARM DDI0487A.G).

This patch removes the reliance of Trusted Firmware on the flush by set/way
operation to ensure visibility of data in the main memory. Cache maintenance
operations by MVA are now used instead. The following are the broad category of
changes:

1. The RW areas of BL2/BL31/BL32 are invalidated by MVA before the C runtime is
   initialised. This ensures that any stale cache lines at any level of cache
   are removed.

2. Updates to global data in runtime firmware (BL31) by the primary CPU are made
   visible to secondary CPUs using a cache clean operation by MVA.

3. Cache maintenance by set/way operations are only used prior to power down.

NOTE: NON-UPSTREAM TRUSTED FIRMWARE CODE SHOULD MAKE EQUIVALENT CHANGES IN
ORDER TO FUNCTION CORRECTLY ON PLATFORMS WITH SUPPORT FOR SYSTEM CACHES.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#205

Change-Id: I64f1b398de0432813a0e0881d70f8337681f6e9a

Merge pull request #390 from vikramkanigiri/at/unify_bakery_locks_v2 ...

Re-design bakery lock allocation and algorithm

Merge pull request #389 from vikramkanigiri/vk/css_rework ...

Add more configurability options in ARM platform port code

Use unified bakery locks API in Mediatek port ...

This patch update Mediatek port to use the `DEFINE_BAKERY_LOCK` macro instead of
specifying the exact data structure to use for a bakery lock and the input
linker section that it should be allocated to.

Change-Id: I2116dbe27010bb46d7cc64fafef55c7240c4c721

Update ARM platform ports to use new bakery lock apis. ...

This patch updates ARM platform ports to use the new unified bakery locks
API. The caller does not have to use a different bakery lock API depending upon
the value of the USE_COHERENT_MEM build option.

NOTE: THIS PATCH CAN BE USED AS A REFERENCE TO UPDATE OTHER PLATFORM PORTS.

Change-Id: I1b26afc7c9a9808a6040eb22f603d30192251da7

Re-design bakery lock memory allocation and algorithm ...

This patch unifies the bakery lock api's across coherent and normal
memory implementation of locks by using same data type `bakery_lock_t`
and similar arguments to functions.

A separate section `bakery_lock` has been created and used to allocate
memory for bakery locks using `DEFINE_BAKERY_LOCK`. When locks are
allocated in normal memory, each lock for a core has to spread
across multiple cache lines. By using the total size allocated in a
separate cache line for a single core at compile time, the memory for
other core locks is allocated at link time by multiplying the single
core locks size with (PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT - 1). The normal memory lock
algorithm now uses lock address instead of the `id` in the per_cpu_data.
For locks allocated in coherent memory, it moves locks from
tzfw_coherent_memory to bakery_lock section.

The bakery locks are allocated as part of bss or in coherent memory
depending on usage of coherent memory. Both these regions are
initialised to zero as part of run_time_init before locks are used.
Hence, bakery_lock_init() is made an empty function as the lock memory
is already initialised to zero.

The above design lead to the removal of psci bakery locks from
non_cpu_power_pd_node to psci_locks.

NOTE: THE BAKERY LOCK API WHEN USE_COHERENT_MEM IS NOT SET HAS CHANGED.
THIS IS A BREAKING CHANGE FOR ALL PLATFORM PORTS THAT ALLOCATE BAKERY
LOCKS IN NORMAL MEMORY.

Change-Id: Ic3751c0066b8032dcbf9d88f1d4dc73d15f61d8b

Merge pull request #388 from achingupta/ag/spd_suspend_levels_v3 ...

Pass the target suspend level to SPD suspend hooks

Separate CSS security setup from SOC security setup ...

Currently, on ARM platforms(ex. Juno) non-secure access to specific
peripheral regions, config registers which are inside and outside CSS
is done in the soc_css_security_setup(). This patch separates the CSS
security setup from the SOC security setup in the css_security_setup().

The CSS security setup involves programming of the internal NIC to
provide access to regions inside the CSS. This is needed only in
Juno, hence Juno implements it in its board files as css_init_nic400().

Change-Id: I95a1fb9f13f9b18fa8e915eb4ae2f15264f1b060

Define the Non-Secure timer frame ID for ARM platforms ...

On Juno and FVP platforms, the Non-Secure System timer corresponds
to frame 1. However, this is a platform-specific decision and it
shouldn't be hard-coded. Hence, this patch introduces
PLAT_ARM_NSTIMER_FRAME_ID which should be used by all ARM platforms
to specify the correct non-secure timer frame.

Change-Id: I6c3a905d7d89200a2f58c20ce5d1e1d166832bba

Re-factor definition of TZC-400 base address ...

This patch replaces the `ARM_TZC_BASE` constant with `PLAT_ARM_TZC_BASE` to
support different TrustZone Controller base addresses across ARM platforms.

Change-Id: Ie4e1c7600fd7a5875323c7cc35e067de0c6ef6dd

Pass the target suspend level to SPD suspend hooks ...

In certain Trusted OS implementations it is a requirement to pass them the
highest power level which will enter a power down state during a PSCI
CPU_SUSPEND or SYSTEM_SUSPEND API invocation. This patch passes this power level
to the SPD in the "max_off_pwrlvl" parameter of the svc_suspend() hook.

Currently, the highest power level which was requested to be placed in a low
power state (retention or power down) is passed to the SPD svc_suspend_finish()
hook. This hook is called after emerging from the low power state. It is more
useful to pass the highest power level which was powered down instead. This
patch does this by changing the semantics of the parameter passed to an SPD's
svc_suspend_finish() hook. The name of the parameter has been changed from
"suspend_level" to "max_off_pwrlvl" as well. Same changes have been made to the
parameter passed to the tsp_cpu_resume_main() function.

NOTE: THIS PATCH CHANGES THE SEMANTICS OF THE EXISTING "svc_suspend_finish()"
      API BETWEEN THE PSCI AND SPD/SP IMPLEMENTATIONS. THE LATTER MIGHT NEED
      UPDATES TO ENSURE CORRECT BEHAVIOUR.

Change-Id: If3a9d39b13119bbb6281f508a91f78a2f46a8b90

Merge pull request #383 from vikramkanigiri/vk/tf-issues-314-v1 ...

Ensure BL2 security state is secure

Ensure BL2 security state is secure ...

BL2 loads secure runtime code(BL3-1, BL3-2) and hence it has to
run in secure world otherwise BL3-1/BL3-2 have to execute from
non-secure memory. Hence, This patch removes the change_security_state()
call in bl1_run_bl2() and replaces it with an assert to confirm
the BL2 as secure.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#314

Change-Id: I611b83f5c4090e58a76a2e950b0d797b46df3c29

Merge pull request #382 from vikramkanigiri/vk/tf-issues-312 ...

Configure all secure interrupts on ARM platforms

Merge pull request #381 from vikramkanigiri/hl/gic_v3 ...

Remove EL2/EL1 GICv3 register updates

Configure all secure interrupts on ARM platforms ...

ARM TF configures all interrupts as non-secure except those which
are present in irq_sec_array. This patch updates the irq_sec_array
with the missing secure interrupts for ARM platforms.

It also updates the documentation to be inline with the latest
implementation.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#312

Change-Id: I39956c56a319086e3929d1fa89030b4ec4b01fcc

Remove EL2/EL1 GICv3 register updates ...

From Linux 3.17 onwards, the mainline kernel has support for GICv3
systems and if EL3 exists, it only needs to initialise ICC_SRE_EL3.SRE
and ICC_SRE_EL3.Enable to 1. Hence, this patch removes the redundant
updates of ICC_SRE_EL2 and ICC_PMR_EL1.

NOTE: For partner software's which enter kernel in EL1,
ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable and ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE bit needs to be set to 1
in EL2 before jumping to linux.

Change-Id: I09ed47869351b08a3b034735f532bc677eaa6917

Merge pull request #375 from vwadekar/clear-videomem-region-v2 ...

Tegra: fix logic to clear videomem regions

Tegra: fix logic to clear videomem regions ...

The previous logic in the memctrl driver was not catering to cases
where the new memory region lied inside the older region. This patch
fixes the if/elseif/elseif logic in the driver to take care of this
case.

Reported by: Vikram Kanigiri <vikram.kanigiri@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Merge pull request #371 from vwadekar/retention-entry-v3 ...

Retention entry v3

Tegra210: wait for 512 timer ticks before retention entry ...

This patch programs the CPUECTLR_EL1 and L2ECTLR_EL1 registers,
so that the core waits for 512 generic timer CNTVALUEB ticks before
entering retention state, after executing a WFI instruction.

This functionality is configurable and can be enabled for platforms
by setting the newly defined 'ENABLE_L2_DYNAMIC_RETENTION' and
'ENABLE_CPU_DYNAMIC_RETENTION' flag.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Add macros for retention control in Cortex-A53/A57 ...

This patch adds macros suitable for programming the Advanced
SIMD/Floating-point (only Cortex-A53), CPU and L2 dynamic
retention control policy in the CPUECTLR_EL1 and L2ECTLR
registers.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Merge pull request #368 from jcastillo-arm/jc/genfw/1126 ...

TBB: abort boot if BL3-2 cannot be authenticated

Merge pull request #367 from soby-mathew/sm/mig_guide_fix ...

docs: Fixes to platform-migration-guide.md

TBB: abort boot if BL3-2 cannot be authenticated ...

BL3-2 image (Secure Payload) is optional. If the image cannot be
loaded a warning message is printed and the boot process continues.
According to the TBBR document, this behaviour should not apply in
case of an authentication error, where the boot process should be
aborted.

This patch modifies the load_auth_image() function to distinguish
between a load error and an authentication error. The caller uses
the return value to abort the boot process or continue.

In case of authentication error, the memory region used to store
the image is wiped clean.

Change-Id: I534391d526d514b2a85981c3dda00de67e0e7992

docs: Fixes to platform-migration-guide.md ...

This patch corrects some typos in the platform migration guide. More                                                                                                                                                                                                              
importantly, the commit ID of the patch that implements migration of ARM
Reference platforms to the new platform API has been corrected.

Change-Id: Ib0109ea42c3d2bad2c6856ab725862652da7f3c8

Merge pull request #365 from mtk09422/plat_topology ...

mt8173: Fix cluster 0 core count

Merge pull request #364 from mtk09422/spm_suspend ...

mt8173: update spm wake_src setting

Merge pull request #362 from jcastillo-arm/jc/inline ...

Fix build error with optimizations disabled (-O0)

mt8173: Fix cluster 0 core count ...

Use constant macro defined in platform_def.h to replace hardcoded value.
This patch fix following assert in new psci-1.0 framework.

ASSERT: populate_power_domain_tree <183> : j == PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT

Change-Id: I9b7eda525479464a8c3805b6fe14ffb10debaf72
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Huang <jimmy.huang@mediatek.com>